电池储能在当前能源结构中有着至关重要的作用,其荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)的准确预估是电池管理系统工作的前提。通过在MATLAB/Simulink中建立电池的Thevenin模型,并经过实验获得SOC与开路电压之间的关系,对扩展卡尔曼滤波(extend...电池储能在当前能源结构中有着至关重要的作用,其荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)的准确预估是电池管理系统工作的前提。通过在MATLAB/Simulink中建立电池的Thevenin模型,并经过实验获得SOC与开路电压之间的关系,对扩展卡尔曼滤波(extended Kalman filter,EKF)算法、无迹卡尔曼滤波(unscented Kalman filter,UKF)算法进行了分析与模型的搭建,在实际工况输入下进行了SOC预估并与真实值进行了对比分析。最后,依据对EKF、UKF算法仿真结果的分析,提出了联合EKF-UKF算法,即初始阶段采用收敛速度快的EKF算法,之后采用误差低的UKF算法求取SOC值,仿真结果表明该算法能够有效提升SOC预估过程中稳定性。展开更多
Environmental impact evaluation system boundary of high-speed railway was defined based on the total life cycle theory,and the index system to evaluate the environmental impact of high-speed railway was established wi...Environmental impact evaluation system boundary of high-speed railway was defined based on the total life cycle theory,and the index system to evaluate the environmental impact of high-speed railway was established with the fuzzy analytic hierarchy method,and the matter-element evaluation model was established on the basis of the extension theory.By calculating its comprehensive interrelatedness,the evaluation rank of environment impacts of high-speed railway was determined.The numerical example shows that the model has vast prospect,which can not only expand the application areas of extension theory,but also change the traditional evaluation methods and provide new ideas and means for environmental impact evaluation of high-speed railway.展开更多
The model of the universal Teichmuller union of infinite disconnected components. between different components is 0, and the every other component is 2. space by the derivatives of logarithm is the In this paper, it i...The model of the universal Teichmuller union of infinite disconnected components. between different components is 0, and the every other component is 2. space by the derivatives of logarithm is the In this paper, it is proved that the distance distance from the center of a component to展开更多
基金Project(2011QNZT062)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of China
文摘Environmental impact evaluation system boundary of high-speed railway was defined based on the total life cycle theory,and the index system to evaluate the environmental impact of high-speed railway was established with the fuzzy analytic hierarchy method,and the matter-element evaluation model was established on the basis of the extension theory.By calculating its comprehensive interrelatedness,the evaluation rank of environment impacts of high-speed railway was determined.The numerical example shows that the model has vast prospect,which can not only expand the application areas of extension theory,but also change the traditional evaluation methods and provide new ideas and means for environmental impact evaluation of high-speed railway.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10271029).
文摘The model of the universal Teichmuller union of infinite disconnected components. between different components is 0, and the every other component is 2. space by the derivatives of logarithm is the In this paper, it is proved that the distance distance from the center of a component to