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拟南芥胼胝质合酶基因GSL8参与细胞壁形成和根端静止中心建立与维持 被引量:2
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作者 刘林 全先庆 +5 位作者 赵小梅 黄力华 冯尚彩 黄坤艳 周晓燕 粟文婷 《植物学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第4期389-397,共9页
用T-DNA插入和RNA干扰技术敲除拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)胼胝质合酶基因GSL8,在光学和透射电子显微镜下观察野生型和突变体种子的细胞壁和胚根结构,比较未敲除和敲除该基因幼苗细胞壁及根端分生组织结构。结果表明,敲除该基因可导... 用T-DNA插入和RNA干扰技术敲除拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)胼胝质合酶基因GSL8,在光学和透射电子显微镜下观察野生型和突变体种子的细胞壁和胚根结构,比较未敲除和敲除该基因幼苗细胞壁及根端分生组织结构。结果表明,敲除该基因可导致细胞壁发育不良,壁上出现大小不等的缺口,缺口处没有质膜将相邻细胞分隔。用T-DNA插入法抑制该基因表达,发现在种子发育阶段胚根不能形成正常的静止中心。用小RNA干扰技术抑制该基因表达,结果显示根端失去静止中心。综合以上结果,认为该基因不仅参与细胞壁发育,也参与根端静止中心的建立与维持。 展开更多
关键词 拟南芥 胼胝质合酶基因 细胞壁 静止中心
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Plasmolysis treatment enhances the expression of callose synthase gene in zygotic embryos of Eleutherococcus senticosus 被引量:1
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作者 锡林呼 安艳 +1 位作者 夏德安 由香玲 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第2期189-192,I0006,共5页
In previous study we reported that pretreatment with plasmolysis enhanced somatic embryo formation in hypocotyls of Eleutherococcus senticosus.In the present study,the expression level of callose synthase gene in embr... In previous study we reported that pretreatment with plasmolysis enhanced somatic embryo formation in hypocotyls of Eleutherococcus senticosus.In the present study,the expression level of callose synthase gene in embryos of E.senticosus in response to 2,4-D,sucrose and mannitol treatments was analyzed by RT-PCR.The results show that plasmolysis pretreatment using sucrose and mannitol significantly promoted the expression of callose synthase gene.Also,the thicker cell walls of explant plasmolyzed compared with controls were observed during the somatic embryogenesis.We suggest that the callose may make the cells in epidermis separate from neighboring cells and then develop into embryogenic potential cells. 展开更多
关键词 Eleutherococcus senticosus Somatic embryo PLASMOLYSIS Callose synthase gene RT-PCR
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