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The Causality and Relation of Corruption With Basic Macro-economic Tables (Charts)
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作者 Bulent Ozkan Birol Erkan 《Chinese Business Review》 2011年第8期665-676,共12页
Corruption which means the use of public power for private interests is one of the most important problems either in less developed and developing countries or developed countries. Especially in less developed and dev... Corruption which means the use of public power for private interests is one of the most important problems either in less developed and developing countries or developed countries. Especially in less developed and developing countries, corruption is a serious obstacle in front of economic development. Corruption is raised from deficiency in democracy, deficient judgement, unfair elections and dependent media sector includes bribery, embezzlement, forgery, fraud, favouritism, nepotism and illegal beneficial use of public authority. The aim of the paper is to determine the causal relationship between corruption and basic macro-economic indicators. For this purpose, in this study, the basic mic indications such as import, export, budget deficit, manufacturer price index are taken into account as variables to examine their relation with corruption. By getting use of the data obtained from CPI index, the relation between the variables is examined using the T-Test. Furthermore, to determine the causality among all the variables, correllation analysis is applied to present causal relations between the corruption and macro-economic variables. The findings concluded that there is a significant correlation among corruption, manufacturer price index and export-import. However, there is no significant correlation with budget deficit. 展开更多
关键词 CORRUPTION IMPORT EXPORT BUDGET
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权力市场下的腐败机制和治理研究 被引量:10
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作者 夏光 张胜波 《中国工业经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第8期65-72,共8页
本文首先介绍了在腐败研究领域具有代表性的寻租理论和制度经济学理论,总结了前人的研究成果。面对中国目前腐败形势日益严峻的现状,以往经济学家一般采用静态分析,较少能从经济学角度对此现状作出合理的解释,本文另辟途径,引用权力市... 本文首先介绍了在腐败研究领域具有代表性的寻租理论和制度经济学理论,总结了前人的研究成果。面对中国目前腐败形势日益严峻的现状,以往经济学家一般采用静态分析,较少能从经济学角度对此现状作出合理的解释,本文另辟途径,引用权力市场概念,建立动态模型进行分析,通过货币成本、资本边际效用、风险幻觉和道德成本四者相互作用导致腐败价格变化这一基础理论,对权力市场逐步递进研究,试图解释腐败日益猖獗的原因所在,并提出相应的治理措施。 展开更多
关键词 货币成本 资本边际效用 风险幻觉 道德成本 腐败价格
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