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褐色种蛋壳色深浅与其孵化率的关系 被引量:9
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作者 牛金明 《中国家禽》 北大核心 2000年第3期31-31,共1页
关键词 种鸡 蛋壳色 孵化率 遗传性状
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鸡部分质量性状的研究进展 被引量:4
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作者 蓝富龄 资琼涛 +3 位作者 李鹏 贺长青 曲湘勇 郭松长 《中国家禽》 北大核心 2022年第1期90-96,共7页
鸡的质量性状不仅是品种或种群独有的代表特征,还通常被作为品种的标签性状。随着社会的进步与经济的发展,质量性状越来越受到重视,在我国的养鸡业中起着巨大的作用,如特色性状的建设,尤其是地方特色品种的保护与开发等。文章对鸡的蛋... 鸡的质量性状不仅是品种或种群独有的代表特征,还通常被作为品种的标签性状。随着社会的进步与经济的发展,质量性状越来越受到重视,在我国的养鸡业中起着巨大的作用,如特色性状的建设,尤其是地方特色品种的保护与开发等。文章对鸡的蛋壳颜色种类、羽色、肤色、胫色、趾数、冠型这六个质量性状进行综述,旨在为提高鸡质量性状的经济性研究提供参考,为各濒危品种的保种育种及特色质量性状的经济开发和地方品种的提纯复壮以及相关资源群体的构建提供基本思路和理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 蛋壳色 趾数 冠型 自别雌雄
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Transparent soft PDMS eggshell
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作者 LAI YiYu LIU Jing 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第2期273-283,共11页
In vivo 3D fluorescent image remains a technological barrier for biologists and clinical scientists although green fluorescent protein(GFP)imaging has long been performed rather well at cellular level.Meanwhile,robust... In vivo 3D fluorescent image remains a technological barrier for biologists and clinical scientists although green fluorescent protein(GFP)imaging has long been performed rather well at cellular level.Meanwhile,robust enough portable devices are also challenging lab-on-a-chip advocators who wish their designs to be nurtured by the end users.This work is dedicated to propose a conceptually innovated transparent soft PDMS avian eggshell to directly tackle the above two goals.Here,an"egg-on-a-chip"scheme is originally developed and demonstrated by a newly developed PDMS"soft"process method.Unlike its ancestor–the conventional"lab-on-a-chip"(LOC)which is basically chemically based,the current"egg-on-a-chip",intrinsically inherited with biological natures,opens a way to integrate biological parts or whole system in a miniature sized device.Such biomimics system contains much condensed environmental evolutional tensor inside than those of the existing LOC compacted with artificial components which however are quite difficult to incorporate various life factors inside.Owning unique advantages,a series of transparent PDMS whole"eggshells"have been fabricated and applied to culture avian embryos up to 17.5 days and chimeric eggshells were engineered on normal eggs.In addition,X-stage embryos were successfully initiated in such system and pre-chorioallantoic membrane was observed.Further,limitation of the present process was interpreted and potential approach to improve it was suggested.With both high optical transparency and engineering subtlety fully integrated together,the present method not only provides an ideal transparent imaging platform for studying functional embryo development including life mystery,but also promises a future strategy for"lab-on-an-egg"technology which may be important in a wide variety of either fundamental or practical areas. 展开更多
关键词 soft PDMS process method biological mould egg-on-a-chip portable device pre-chorioallantoic membrane biomimics
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