The year before Willeam Mackvin,the Chairman of the Board of Microwave Communl.cation Inc.died,the total annual income of MCI was over 95 billion dollars.This leader,who very much enjoyed smoking and coffee,cfe...The year before Willeam Mackvin,the Chairman of the Board of Microwave Communl.cation Inc.died,the total annual income of MCI was over 95 billion dollars.This leader,who very much enjoyed smoking and coffee,cfeated a competition enterprise.展开更多
We present new bell inequalities for arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum systems. The maximal violation of the inequalities is computed. The Bell inequality is capable of detecting quantum entanglement of both pur...We present new bell inequalities for arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum systems. The maximal violation of the inequalities is computed. The Bell inequality is capable of detecting quantum entanglement of both pure and mixed quantum states more effectively.展开更多
Soil organic carbon(SOC)can act as a sink or source of atmospheric carbon dioxide;therefore,it is important to understand the amount and composition of SOC in terrestrial ecosystems,the spatial variation in SOC,and th...Soil organic carbon(SOC)can act as a sink or source of atmospheric carbon dioxide;therefore,it is important to understand the amount and composition of SOC in terrestrial ecosystems,the spatial variation in SOC,and the underlying mechanisms that stabilize SOC.In this study,density fractionation and acid hydrolysis were used to assess the spatial variation in SOC,the heavy fraction of organic carbon(HFOC),and the resistant organic carbon(ROC)in soils of the southern Hulun Buir region,northeastern China,and to identify the major factors that contribute to this variation.The results showed that as the contents of clay and silt particles(0–50μm)increased,both methylene blue(MB)adsorption by soil minerals and microaggregate contents increased in the 0–20 and 20–40 cm soil layers(P<0.05).Although varying with vegetation types,SOC,HFOC,and ROC contents increased significantly with the content of clay and silt particles, MB adsorption by soil minerals,and microaggregate content(P<0.05),suggesting that soil texture,the MB adsorption by soil minerals,and microaggregate abundance might be important factors influencing the spatial heterogeneity of carbon contents in soils of the southern Hulun Buir region.展开更多
By using the compatibility method, many explicit solutions of the (1+1)-dimensional variable-coefficientBroer-Kaup system are constructed, which include new solutions expressed by error function, Bessel function, expo...By using the compatibility method, many explicit solutions of the (1+1)-dimensional variable-coefficientBroer-Kaup system are constructed, which include new solutions expressed by error function, Bessel function, exponentialfunction, and Airy function.Some figures of the solutions are given by the symbolic computation system Maple.展开更多
Violations of Bell inequality, Cauchy-Schwarz inequality and entanglement in a two-mode three-level atomic system are investigated. It is shown that there are some states, which are entangled but do not violate Bell i...Violations of Bell inequality, Cauchy-Schwarz inequality and entanglement in a two-mode three-level atomic system are investigated. It is shown that there are some states, which are entangled but do not violate Bell inequality in this system. Moreover, the relations of violations of Bell inequality, Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, and entanglement are discussed in detail.展开更多
In this paper, we discuss the estimation of the number of zeros of the Abelian integral for the quadratic system which has a periodic region with a parabola and a straight line as its boundary when we perturb the syst...In this paper, we discuss the estimation of the number of zeros of the Abelian integral for the quadratic system which has a periodic region with a parabola and a straight line as its boundary when we perturb the system inside the class of all polynomial systems of degree n. The main result is that the upper bound for the number of zeros of the Abelian integral associated to this system is 3n-1.展开更多
文摘The year before Willeam Mackvin,the Chairman of the Board of Microwave Communl.cation Inc.died,the total annual income of MCI was over 95 billion dollars.This leader,who very much enjoyed smoking and coffee,cfeated a competition enterprise.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10675086, 10875081 and KZ200810028013
文摘We present new bell inequalities for arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum systems. The maximal violation of the inequalities is computed. The Bell inequality is capable of detecting quantum entanglement of both pure and mixed quantum states more effectively.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.40321101 and 40071036)the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China(973 Program)(No.2002CB412503)
文摘Soil organic carbon(SOC)can act as a sink or source of atmospheric carbon dioxide;therefore,it is important to understand the amount and composition of SOC in terrestrial ecosystems,the spatial variation in SOC,and the underlying mechanisms that stabilize SOC.In this study,density fractionation and acid hydrolysis were used to assess the spatial variation in SOC,the heavy fraction of organic carbon(HFOC),and the resistant organic carbon(ROC)in soils of the southern Hulun Buir region,northeastern China,and to identify the major factors that contribute to this variation.The results showed that as the contents of clay and silt particles(0–50μm)increased,both methylene blue(MB)adsorption by soil minerals and microaggregate contents increased in the 0–20 and 20–40 cm soil layers(P<0.05).Although varying with vegetation types,SOC,HFOC,and ROC contents increased significantly with the content of clay and silt particles, MB adsorption by soil minerals,and microaggregate content(P<0.05),suggesting that soil texture,the MB adsorption by soil minerals,and microaggregate abundance might be important factors influencing the spatial heterogeneity of carbon contents in soils of the southern Hulun Buir region.
基金Supported by the Youth Nature Science Foundation of Anhui University of Technology in China under Grant No.QZ200823the Natural Science Foundation of the Anhui Higher Education Institutions of China under Grant No.KJ2010A043
文摘By using the compatibility method, many explicit solutions of the (1+1)-dimensional variable-coefficientBroer-Kaup system are constructed, which include new solutions expressed by error function, Bessel function, exponentialfunction, and Airy function.Some figures of the solutions are given by the symbolic computation system Maple.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants Nos. 11047190 and 10474025the Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission under Grant No. 11YZ216
文摘Violations of Bell inequality, Cauchy-Schwarz inequality and entanglement in a two-mode three-level atomic system are investigated. It is shown that there are some states, which are entangled but do not violate Bell inequality in this system. Moreover, the relations of violations of Bell inequality, Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, and entanglement are discussed in detail.
文摘In this paper, we discuss the estimation of the number of zeros of the Abelian integral for the quadratic system which has a periodic region with a parabola and a straight line as its boundary when we perturb the system inside the class of all polynomial systems of degree n. The main result is that the upper bound for the number of zeros of the Abelian integral associated to this system is 3n-1.