This paper deals with a new technology for the manufacturing of natural diamond cutting tools. In order to raise the efficiency of lapping natural diamonds, the ultrasonic vibration technology is applied to the lappin...This paper deals with a new technology for the manufacturing of natural diamond cutting tools. In order to raise the efficiency of lapping natural diamonds, the ultrasonic vibration technology is applied to the lapping process. The experimental resykts show that ultrasonic vibration lapping can greatly raise the abrasion value of diamonds. The efficiency of ultrasonic vibration lapping is 2-3 times higher than that of conventional lapping. Besides, the mechanism of why the abrasion value of diamonds in ultrasonic vibration lapping is high is also discussed in the paper.展开更多
The performances of fme-crystalline zirconia ceramics in workpiece ultrasonic vibration grinding （WUVG） and conventional grinding （CG） with diamond wheel were researched. The effects of WUVG and CG on material rem...The performances of fme-crystalline zirconia ceramics in workpiece ultrasonic vibration grinding （WUVG） and conventional grinding （CG） with diamond wheel were researched. The effects of WUVG and CG on material removal rate, grinding forces, surface roughness and microstructure of zirconia ceramic were investigated. Experimental results indicated that： （1） The material removal rate （MRR） in ultrasonic grinding process is two times as large as that of in conventional grinding. The material removal rate increases with increasing grinding depth in both ultrasonic grinding and conventional grinding. （2） The ultrasonic vibration grinding force is lower than that of conventional grinding force, and the increase of the worktable speed leads to a decrease of the grinding force, while the grinding force increases with larger grinding depth in both WUVG and CG. （3） The surface of ultrasonic vibration grinding has no spur and build-up edge and its surface roughness is smaller than that of CG significantly. Surface quality of WUVG is superior to that of conventional grinding, it is easy for ultrasonic vibration grinding that material removal mechanism is ductile grinding.展开更多
文摘This paper deals with a new technology for the manufacturing of natural diamond cutting tools. In order to raise the efficiency of lapping natural diamonds, the ultrasonic vibration technology is applied to the lapping process. The experimental resykts show that ultrasonic vibration lapping can greatly raise the abrasion value of diamonds. The efficiency of ultrasonic vibration lapping is 2-3 times higher than that of conventional lapping. Besides, the mechanism of why the abrasion value of diamonds in ultrasonic vibration lapping is high is also discussed in the paper.
基金Supported by the Henan Extraordinary Ability of China (No.0421001200)
文摘The performances of fme-crystalline zirconia ceramics in workpiece ultrasonic vibration grinding （WUVG） and conventional grinding （CG） with diamond wheel were researched. The effects of WUVG and CG on material removal rate, grinding forces, surface roughness and microstructure of zirconia ceramic were investigated. Experimental results indicated that： （1） The material removal rate （MRR） in ultrasonic grinding process is two times as large as that of in conventional grinding. The material removal rate increases with increasing grinding depth in both ultrasonic grinding and conventional grinding. （2） The ultrasonic vibration grinding force is lower than that of conventional grinding force, and the increase of the worktable speed leads to a decrease of the grinding force, while the grinding force increases with larger grinding depth in both WUVG and CG. （3） The surface of ultrasonic vibration grinding has no spur and build-up edge and its surface roughness is smaller than that of CG significantly. Surface quality of WUVG is superior to that of conventional grinding, it is easy for ultrasonic vibration grinding that material removal mechanism is ductile grinding.
