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中晚孕期诊断胎儿淋巴管瘤的影像学表现、产前诊断结果及妊娠结局
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作者 方利元 熊盈 +6 位作者 朱娟 余丽华 黄翠青 杨朝湘 郭莉 卢建 吴菁 《现代妇产科进展》 2024年第11期815-819,共5页
目的:分析中晚孕期诊断的胎儿淋巴管瘤超声表现及磁共振成像(MRI)特点、产前诊断结果以及临床预后,为临床咨询提供参考。方法:收集2018年1月至2023年10月孕14周后首次超声发现的胎儿淋巴管瘤并在广东省妇幼保健院医学遗传中心行介入性... 目的:分析中晚孕期诊断的胎儿淋巴管瘤超声表现及磁共振成像(MRI)特点、产前诊断结果以及临床预后,为临床咨询提供参考。方法:收集2018年1月至2023年10月孕14周后首次超声发现的胎儿淋巴管瘤并在广东省妇幼保健院医学遗传中心行介入性产前诊断的单胎妊娠45例,回顾分析其产前超声表现、MRI特点及遗传学检查结果,追踪胎儿妊娠结局。结果:产前超声表现:45例胎儿淋巴管瘤中多房性41例,单房性4例。60%(27/45)发生在颈部,腋下及颜面部均约占13.3%(6/45)。39例胎儿淋巴管瘤为孤立性,6例合并其他异常。27例行多次超声检查,3例基本保持不变,7例缩小,2例消失,15例增大。胎儿MRI特征:12例行胎儿MRI检查,表现为皮下软组织内不规则囊性长T1长T2信号灶,边界清,囊灶内可见细线状分隔影。3例可见淋巴管瘤对邻近组织的压迫情况。2例胎儿巨大淋巴管瘤内可见囊液信号改变,考虑为淋巴管瘤内出血。胎儿产前诊断结果:45例胎儿均行产前诊断取样,22例核型分析结果均正常,44例染色体微阵列分析检出1例意义不明染色体微重复,15例医学外显测序检出2例异常,1例致病性NF1基因杂合突变;1例为意义不明COL4A1基因杂合突变。胎儿妊娠结局:6例孕妇选择引产,2例失访,37例胎儿活产。随访至生后3~6个月,12例患儿接受手术或介入治疗,恢复良好,37例活产胎儿生长发育均无明显异常。结论:中晚孕期诊断的胎儿淋巴管瘤伴发其他结构异常、染色体异常、胎死宫内等情况的风险较低,较大概率获得良好妊娠结局。 展开更多
关键词 淋巴管瘤 超影像学检查 产前 产前诊断 妊娠结局 妊娠中晚期
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慢性肝炎临床诊断标准的探讨 被引量:1
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作者 林小田 《广东医学院学报》 2001年第1期52-52,共1页
关键词 慢性病毒性肝炎 诊断 临床分度 血生化检查 B超影像学检查
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Hepatic schwannoma:Imaging findings on CT,MRI and contrast-enhanced ultrasonography 被引量:12
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作者 Yu Ota Kazunobu Aso +12 位作者 Kenji Watanabe Takahiro Einama Koji Imai Hidenori Karasaki Ryuji Sudo Yosui Tamaki Mituyoshi Okada Yosihiko Tokusashi Toru Kono Naoyuki Miyokawa Masakazu Haneda Masahiko Taniguchi Hiroyuki Furukawa 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第35期4967-4972,共6页
A primary benign schwannoma of the liver is extremely rare and is difficult to preoperatively discriminate from a malignant tumor.We compared the imaging and pathological findings,and examined the possibility of preop... A primary benign schwannoma of the liver is extremely rare and is difficult to preoperatively discriminate from a malignant tumor.We compared the imaging and pathological findings,and examined the possibility of preoperatively diagnosing a benign liver schwannoma.A 72-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of a 4.6-cm mass in the liver.A malignant tumor was suspected,and a right hepatectomy was performed.After this,the diagnosis of a primary benign schwannoma of the liver was made through pathological examination.Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography(CEUS) with Sonazoid showed minute blood flows into the septum and solid areas of the tumor in the vascular phase;most likely due to increased arterial flow associated with infiltration of chronic inflammatory cells.In the postvascular phase,CEUS showed contrast defect of cystic areas and delayed enhancement of solid areas;most likely due to aggregation of siderophores.Because discriminating between a benign and malignant schwannoma of the liver is difficult,surgery is generally recommended.However,the two key findings from CEUS may be useful in discriminating ancient schwannoma by recognizing the hemorrhage involved in the secondary degeneration and aggregation of siderophores. 展开更多
关键词 Liver schwannoma Contrast-enhanced ul-trasonography Liver resection
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Right atrial angiosarcoma and electrocardiogram-gated cardiac computed tomography:a case report
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作者 Jing Gong Jianming Tian Yi Xiao 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2009年第4期242-244,共3页
Primary cardiac tumors are quite rare and most of these tumors are benign.In this report,a patient presented with chest distress and shortness of breath after activity.Echocardiography of other hospital showed a hyper... Primary cardiac tumors are quite rare and most of these tumors are benign.In this report,a patient presented with chest distress and shortness of breath after activity.Echocardiography of other hospital showed a hyperechoic right atrial mass.Electrocardiogram-gated cardiac computed tomography(ECG-Gated CT) of our hospital provided accurate information about the site and extent of the tumor,and the involvement of neighboring structures,even about the malignant nature of the lesion.The pathological study indicated angiosarcoma.The role of ECG-Gated CT in the assessment of cardiac masses and tumors was discussed.Cardiac tumors are extremely rare and can be divided into benign and malignant lesions.Myxomas are the most common type of cardiac benign tumor,while angiosarcomas are the most common type of cardiac malignant tumor.Imaging studies play an important role in the diagnosis of cardiac angiosarcomas.Echocardiogram,computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) are the most common imaging studies for tumors evaluation.However,the precise tumor location is often difficult to evaluate precisely on the basis of two-dimensional source images.We conducted ECG-gated cardiac CT examination with 3D reconstruction for preoperative assessment in a patient with a angiosarcoma arising in the right atrium. 展开更多
关键词 cardiac angiosarcorna right atrium computed tornography cardiac computed tornography
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