针对泛在互联车辆传感器网络的特点,提出了一种基于位置和定向扩散机制的泛在互联车辆传感器网络混合逻辑拓扑结构HLT-L&DD(hybrid logical topology based on location and directed diffusion mechanism),并给出了形成HLT-L&D...针对泛在互联车辆传感器网络的特点,提出了一种基于位置和定向扩散机制的泛在互联车辆传感器网络混合逻辑拓扑结构HLT-L&DD(hybrid logical topology based on location and directed diffusion mechanism),并给出了形成HLT-L&DD的控制方法。在HLT-L&DD中,各路边节点根据任务需求自定为簇首,以其位置信息作为其所在分簇的簇标识ID,并以定向扩散机制分布式启动分簇过程,逐跳吸纳跳数距离近的车辆节点加入本簇,不同的路边节点独立形成若干个分簇;各相邻分簇之间通过边沿节点的定向扩散机制实现彼此相联,最终将各独立分簇互联成一个完整的混合逻辑拓扑结构HLT-L&DD。HLT-L&DD是平面逻辑拓扑结构与层次型逻辑拓扑结构的混合拓扑结构,既便于车辆传感器网络节点的泛在自组成网、分区自治,也便于路边节点与其他诸如Internet等传统网络的泛在互联。理论分析和仿真结果表明,HLT-L&DD有利于减小泛在互联车辆传感器网络逻辑拓扑结构建立与动态维护的时间开销,以及提高网络的实时连通性,从而优化泛在互联车辆传感器网络的综合性能。展开更多
With the advancements in wireless sensor networks, Internet of Vehicles(IOV) has shown great potential in aiding to ease traffic congestion. In IOV, vehicles can easily exchange information with other vehicles and inf...With the advancements in wireless sensor networks, Internet of Vehicles(IOV) has shown great potential in aiding to ease traffic congestion. In IOV, vehicles can easily exchange information with other vehicles and infrastructures, thus, the development of IOV will greatly improve vehicles safety, promote green information consumption and have a profound impact on many industries. The purpose of this paper is to promote the innovation and development of IOV. Firstly, this paper presents general requirements of IOV such as guidelines, basic principles, and the goal of development. Secondly, we analyze critical applications, crucial support, and business model to promote the industrial development of IOV. Finally, this paper proposes some safeguard measures to further promote the development of IOV.展开更多
Existing research on data collection using wireless mobile vehicle network emphasizes the reliable delivery of information.However,other performance requirements such as life cycle of nodes,stability and security are ...Existing research on data collection using wireless mobile vehicle network emphasizes the reliable delivery of information.However,other performance requirements such as life cycle of nodes,stability and security are not set as primary design objectives.This makes data collection ability of vehicular nodes in real application environment inferior.By considering the features of nodes in wireless IoV,such as large scales of deployment,volatility and low time delay,an efficient data collection algorithm is proposed for mobile vehicle network environment.An adaptive sensing model is designed to establish vehicular data collection protocol.The protocol adopts group management in model communication.The vehicular sensing node in group can adjust network sensing chain according to sensing distance threshold with surrounding nodes.It will dynamically choose a combination of network sensing chains on basis of remaining energy and location characteristics of surrounding nodes.In addition,secure data collection between sensing nodes is undertaken as well.The simulation and experiments show that the vehicular node can realize secure and real-time data collection.Moreover,the proposed algorithm is superior in vehicular network life cycle,power consumption and reliability of data collection by comparing to other algorithms.展开更多
文摘针对泛在互联车辆传感器网络的特点,提出了一种基于位置和定向扩散机制的泛在互联车辆传感器网络混合逻辑拓扑结构HLT-L&DD(hybrid logical topology based on location and directed diffusion mechanism),并给出了形成HLT-L&DD的控制方法。在HLT-L&DD中,各路边节点根据任务需求自定为簇首,以其位置信息作为其所在分簇的簇标识ID,并以定向扩散机制分布式启动分簇过程,逐跳吸纳跳数距离近的车辆节点加入本簇,不同的路边节点独立形成若干个分簇;各相邻分簇之间通过边沿节点的定向扩散机制实现彼此相联,最终将各独立分簇互联成一个完整的混合逻辑拓扑结构HLT-L&DD。HLT-L&DD是平面逻辑拓扑结构与层次型逻辑拓扑结构的混合拓扑结构,既便于车辆传感器网络节点的泛在自组成网、分区自治,也便于路边节点与其他诸如Internet等传统网络的泛在互联。理论分析和仿真结果表明,HLT-L&DD有利于减小泛在互联车辆传感器网络逻辑拓扑结构建立与动态维护的时间开销,以及提高网络的实时连通性,从而优化泛在互联车辆传感器网络的综合性能。
文摘With the advancements in wireless sensor networks, Internet of Vehicles(IOV) has shown great potential in aiding to ease traffic congestion. In IOV, vehicles can easily exchange information with other vehicles and infrastructures, thus, the development of IOV will greatly improve vehicles safety, promote green information consumption and have a profound impact on many industries. The purpose of this paper is to promote the innovation and development of IOV. Firstly, this paper presents general requirements of IOV such as guidelines, basic principles, and the goal of development. Secondly, we analyze critical applications, crucial support, and business model to promote the industrial development of IOV. Finally, this paper proposes some safeguard measures to further promote the development of IOV.
基金supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(Grant61572188)A Project Supported by Scientif ic Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(14A047)+4 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(Grant no.2014J05079)the Young and Middle-Aged Teachers Education Scientific Research Project of Fujian province(Grant nos.JA13248JA14254 and JA15368)the special scientific research funding for colleges and universities from Fujian Provincial Education Department(Grant no.JK2013043)the Research Project supported by Xiamen University of Technology(YKJ15019R)
文摘Existing research on data collection using wireless mobile vehicle network emphasizes the reliable delivery of information.However,other performance requirements such as life cycle of nodes,stability and security are not set as primary design objectives.This makes data collection ability of vehicular nodes in real application environment inferior.By considering the features of nodes in wireless IoV,such as large scales of deployment,volatility and low time delay,an efficient data collection algorithm is proposed for mobile vehicle network environment.An adaptive sensing model is designed to establish vehicular data collection protocol.The protocol adopts group management in model communication.The vehicular sensing node in group can adjust network sensing chain according to sensing distance threshold with surrounding nodes.It will dynamically choose a combination of network sensing chains on basis of remaining energy and location characteristics of surrounding nodes.In addition,secure data collection between sensing nodes is undertaken as well.The simulation and experiments show that the vehicular node can realize secure and real-time data collection.Moreover,the proposed algorithm is superior in vehicular network life cycle,power consumption and reliability of data collection by comparing to other algorithms.
