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大坝裂缝转异点的相平面识别法 被引量:5
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作者 李雪红 徐洪钟 +1 位作者 顾冲时 吴中如 《应用基础与工程科学学报》 EI CSCD 2007年第2期177-182,共6页
对于带缝运行的混凝土坝,裂缝的稳定性直接关系其安全性能,裂缝的时效变形反映了裂缝的稳定性和转异特征,可由时效的变化趋势对裂缝是否发生转异进行诊断.结合实际工程,基于裂缝的实测资料,利用小波分析提取裂缝的时效变形,然后采用相... 对于带缝运行的混凝土坝,裂缝的稳定性直接关系其安全性能,裂缝的时效变形反映了裂缝的稳定性和转异特征,可由时效的变化趋势对裂缝是否发生转异进行诊断.结合实际工程,基于裂缝的实测资料,利用小波分析提取裂缝的时效变形,然后采用相空间重构技术对时效变形重构相平面,由此识别裂缝的转异点,确定裂缝转异发生的时间,对裂缝的稳定性进行诊断.研究表明,所得结论与工程的实际情况一致. 展开更多
关键词 裂缝 时效 转异点 相平面
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Cell Type Specific Expression of CD80 (B7-1) Gene in Murine
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作者 Kalaivani Vivehananthan Manish Sharma +1 位作者 Naresh Sahoo Kanury Venkata Subba Rao 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)》 2012年第1期58-64,共7页
The CD80 (B7-1) costimulatory molecule is expressed on the surface of B cells and its expression is transcriptionally upregulated upon stimuli. To identify the region of murine CD80 promoter that direct cell type sp... The CD80 (B7-1) costimulatory molecule is expressed on the surface of B cells and its expression is transcriptionally upregulated upon stimuli. To identify the region of murine CD80 promoter that direct cell type specific gene expression, four promoters construct of CD80 gene were generated with DNA fragments fused to the GFP reporter gene. In the present study, significant promoter activity was detected with all four promoter constructs only in the murine B lymphocyte. Further, the CD80 promoter region extending from -3,005 bp to +273 bp in relation to the previously reported transcription start site, was identified as tissue specific region. Interestingly, the shortest 700 bp (-427/+273) of promoter fragment was sufficient to direct the CD80 gene expression. The level of CD80 expression was also found to be modulated by exogenous stimuli in B lymphocyte. Additionally, it was demonstrated that the CD80 gene expression is regulated at the level of transcription where the inducible CD80 gene transcript was detected in B lymphocyte with increasing time. 展开更多
关键词 CD80 gene promoter activity cell type specific expression B lymphocyte
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Excellent photothermal conversion of core/shell CdSe/ Bi2Se3 quantum dots 被引量:3
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作者 Guo Zhi Jia Wen Kai Lou +5 位作者 Fang Cheng Xiong Long Wang Jiang Hong Yao Ning Dai Hai Qing Lin Kai Chang 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第5期1443-1453,共11页
Water-dispersed CdSe/Bi2Se3 core/shell QDs with a photothermal conversion coefficient of 27.09% have been synthesized by a cation exchange reaction. The microstructure and crystal structure of the QDs, which were conf... Water-dispersed CdSe/Bi2Se3 core/shell QDs with a photothermal conversion coefficient of 27.09% have been synthesized by a cation exchange reaction. The microstructure and crystal structure of the QDs, which were confirmed by TEM and XRD, showed that partial cation exchange occurred inside the CdSe QDs. Two main mechanisms are responsible for the excellent photothermal conversion: inhibition of radiative recombination of carriers due to the formation of type-II semiconductor heterostructures, and the large surface-to-volume ratio of the QDs. Photothermal conversion experiments indicated that the CdSe/Bi2Se3 QDs showed high photothermal conversion efficiency and excellent NIR photostability. 展开更多
关键词 cation exchange quantum dots PHOTOTHERMAL type-II heterostructure CdSe/Bi2Se3
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