目的检验中文版自我管理和过渡期准备问卷[self-management and transition to adulthood with Rx=treatment(STARx)questionnaire]在青少年癫痫患者中的信度和效度。方法采用便利抽样法,选取436名确诊癫痫的青少年患者为研究对象,样本1...目的检验中文版自我管理和过渡期准备问卷[self-management and transition to adulthood with Rx=treatment(STARx)questionnaire]在青少年癫痫患者中的信度和效度。方法采用便利抽样法,选取436名确诊癫痫的青少年患者为研究对象,样本1共250例,采用条目水平的内容效度指数(item-level content validity index,I-CVI)和问卷水平的内容效度指数(scale-level content validity index,S-CVI)评价问卷的内容效度,采用探索性因子分析对量表结构进行探索,采用Cronbachα系数评价量表的内部一致性信度。样本2186例,采用验证性因子分析验证量表的结构效度,采用Cronbachα系数、Spearman-Brown系数和重测信度系数评价量表的信度。结果中文版STARx的总条目内容效度指数为0.981,条目水平的内容效度指数为0.833~1.000;问卷探索性因子分析,特征值>1的公因子有4个,累积方差贡献率为70.309%,且各条目在其公因子上的负荷值为0.636~0.831,较原问卷6个维度减少了2个维度;验证性因子分析显示,卡方比自由度(chi-square/degree of freedom,χ^(2)/df)为2.53(<3),近似误差均方根为0.091(<0.1),数据与模型的拟合度良好;问卷总的Cronbachα系数为0.917,折半信度为0.730,重测信度为0.940。结论STARx在青少年癫痫患者的检验中显示信度、效度良好,可作为评价癫痫青少年至成人过渡期准备水平的有效工具。展开更多
With the establishment of labor market of China, market is playing a more and mare important role in allocation of human resources. However, with the transition of economy in China and industrial upgrading in recent y...With the establishment of labor market of China, market is playing a more and mare important role in allocation of human resources. However, with the transition of economy in China and industrial upgrading in recent years, many labor problems have occurred which do harm to the sustainable development of local economy. The paper researches on the labor market issues of China from the perspective of local labor market regulation. Firstly, it reviews the theories of local labor market regulation. And then the main components of local labor market regulation of China are identified and the evaluation index system is established. The results of analysis of the calculated output show that （1） the local labor market regulation of China has an obvious character of gradient distribution geographically and decreases gradually from east to west; （2） of all the regulations, the regulation of the development of human capital has the most significant impact on local economy currently which is followed by the regulation of labor relation and the regulation of market participation. As to the regulation of social security, it has no Significant impact on the development of local economy.展开更多
文摘目的检验中文版自我管理和过渡期准备问卷[self-management and transition to adulthood with Rx=treatment(STARx)questionnaire]在青少年癫痫患者中的信度和效度。方法采用便利抽样法,选取436名确诊癫痫的青少年患者为研究对象,样本1共250例,采用条目水平的内容效度指数(item-level content validity index,I-CVI)和问卷水平的内容效度指数(scale-level content validity index,S-CVI)评价问卷的内容效度,采用探索性因子分析对量表结构进行探索,采用Cronbachα系数评价量表的内部一致性信度。样本2186例,采用验证性因子分析验证量表的结构效度,采用Cronbachα系数、Spearman-Brown系数和重测信度系数评价量表的信度。结果中文版STARx的总条目内容效度指数为0.981,条目水平的内容效度指数为0.833~1.000;问卷探索性因子分析,特征值>1的公因子有4个,累积方差贡献率为70.309%,且各条目在其公因子上的负荷值为0.636~0.831,较原问卷6个维度减少了2个维度;验证性因子分析显示,卡方比自由度(chi-square/degree of freedom,χ^(2)/df)为2.53(<3),近似误差均方根为0.091(<0.1),数据与模型的拟合度良好;问卷总的Cronbachα系数为0.917,折半信度为0.730,重测信度为0.940。结论STARx在青少年癫痫患者的检验中显示信度、效度良好,可作为评价癫痫青少年至成人过渡期准备水平的有效工具。
基金supported by Knowledge Innovation Program of The Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. O7Q70100AD).
文摘With the establishment of labor market of China, market is playing a more and mare important role in allocation of human resources. However, with the transition of economy in China and industrial upgrading in recent years, many labor problems have occurred which do harm to the sustainable development of local economy. The paper researches on the labor market issues of China from the perspective of local labor market regulation. Firstly, it reviews the theories of local labor market regulation. And then the main components of local labor market regulation of China are identified and the evaluation index system is established. The results of analysis of the calculated output show that （1） the local labor market regulation of China has an obvious character of gradient distribution geographically and decreases gradually from east to west; （2） of all the regulations, the regulation of the development of human capital has the most significant impact on local economy currently which is followed by the regulation of labor relation and the regulation of market participation. As to the regulation of social security, it has no Significant impact on the development of local economy.
