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基于MEMS传感器的速度型地震计技术研究 被引量:8
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作者 胡星星 滕云田 +3 位作者 谢凡 王喜珍 李彩华 王晓美 《地球物理学进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第1期515-522,共8页
低功耗、微型化、芯片化、智能化、网络化、低成本高可靠以及全频带观测是地震传感器发展的方向,利用MEMS技术可以集成满足现代传感器要求的"芯片仪器",便于布设低成本、高密度的智能化现代传感器网络.本文提出了从MEMS加速... 低功耗、微型化、芯片化、智能化、网络化、低成本高可靠以及全频带观测是地震传感器发展的方向,利用MEMS技术可以集成满足现代传感器要求的"芯片仪器",便于布设低成本、高密度的智能化现代传感器网络.本文提出了从MEMS加速度计经积分放大器获得速度地震计的技术方案,研究指出:1)为获得50Hz有效带宽内动态范围能达到电源电压的满摆幅输出,折合后级的放大倍数在内,积分放大器的积分时间常数只能是小于3.2ms;2)为克服积分器的漂移和噪声,提出了斩波多相积分技术;3)采用成品MEMS加速度计研制的速度型地震计,动态范围可达94dB,带宽在实测的100s~100Hz内响应平坦.提出了以MEMS加速度计的差分电容作为斩波多相积分器的斩波部件而研制高分辨率MEMS速度地震计的技术方案. 展开更多
关键词 MEMS加速度 斩波积分器 速度型地震计 全频带观测 芯片仪器 积分时间常数
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Improvement of Pseudo-static Method for Slope Stability Analysis 被引量:3
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作者 YANG Chang-wei ZHANG Jian-jing +2 位作者 FU Xiao ZHU Chuan-bin BI Jun-wei 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第3期625-633,共9页
traditional In this paper, two drawbacks pseudo-static method (vertical of the slice method) in the slope stability evaluation have been studied. First, the sliding mass is divided into vertical slices according to... traditional In this paper, two drawbacks pseudo-static method (vertical of the slice method) in the slope stability evaluation have been studied. First, the sliding mass is divided into vertical slices according to this method, which is irrational to some extent in the seismic design of slope. Second, only peak ground acceleration (PGA) is considered, and the effects of shaking frequency and duration on slope stability are neglected. And then, based on the theory of elastic wave and the summarized geological model, this paper put forwards an improved method of pseudo-method by using the theory of elastic wave and Hilbert-Huang transform. The improved pseudostatic method gives reasonable considerations to the time-frequency effects of seismic wave and its rationality has been verified by the shaking table test. This method can evaluate the safety of a slope, the happening time and the scale of landslides. At the same time, this method also can improve the high accuracy of the evaluation of the safety of the slope. 展开更多
关键词 Pseudo-static analysis Slope stability Elastic wave Hilbert-Huang Transform Transfercoefficient slice
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