Aspergillus oryzae 3042 mycelium pellets were immobilized by crosslinking method with reagents of gelatin and formaldehyde. An orthogonal design table was used to determine the optimal immobilization conditions. The L...Aspergillus oryzae 3042 mycelium pellets were immobilized by crosslinking method with reagents of gelatin and formaldehyde. An orthogonal design table was used to determine the optimal immobilization conditions. The L-aminoacylase activity of immobilized mycelium pellets under optimal conditions was assayed. The results show that the L-aminoacylase activity was 1350 U·g^-1 and the activity retention rate was 83%. The properties of the immobilized preparation were studied. Compared with free pellets, the appropriate pH of reaction system changed from 7.0 to 8.0, temperature changed from 52℃ to 63℃, and the ranges of the optimum reaction conditions were all improved. The effect of Co^2+ on immobilized mycelium pellets was investigated and the favorable concentration was determined. When the immobilized preparation was used for the resolution of D, L-alanine in a packed bed reactor with 10 mm in diameter, 200 mm in height, the operational stability was increased, and the half-life period was 53 d. Thermal stability analysis shows that the immobilized pellets were more stable than the free pellets.展开更多
文摘Aspergillus oryzae 3042 mycelium pellets were immobilized by crosslinking method with reagents of gelatin and formaldehyde. An orthogonal design table was used to determine the optimal immobilization conditions. The L-aminoacylase activity of immobilized mycelium pellets under optimal conditions was assayed. The results show that the L-aminoacylase activity was 1350 U·g^-1 and the activity retention rate was 83%. The properties of the immobilized preparation were studied. Compared with free pellets, the appropriate pH of reaction system changed from 7.0 to 8.0, temperature changed from 52℃ to 63℃, and the ranges of the optimum reaction conditions were all improved. The effect of Co^2+ on immobilized mycelium pellets was investigated and the favorable concentration was determined. When the immobilized preparation was used for the resolution of D, L-alanine in a packed bed reactor with 10 mm in diameter, 200 mm in height, the operational stability was increased, and the half-life period was 53 d. Thermal stability analysis shows that the immobilized pellets were more stable than the free pellets.