采用真空熔炼、轧制和固溶处理,然后冷加工75%制备Au Ag Cu35-5合金片材。研究合金固溶和时效处理对组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明:500℃固溶处理时,合金组织为纤维状回复再结晶结构。随固溶温度增加,组织发生完全再结晶并长大,形成...采用真空熔炼、轧制和固溶处理,然后冷加工75%制备Au Ag Cu35-5合金片材。研究合金固溶和时效处理对组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明:500℃固溶处理时,合金组织为纤维状回复再结晶结构。随固溶温度增加,组织发生完全再结晶并长大,形成贯穿晶粒的完整退火孪晶。炉冷和时效处理时,组织为等轴细小的球形晶粒。合金的硬度随固溶温度升高而降低,时效硬度随温度升高而增大。300℃时效时,硬度在3 h时效时达到峰值,然后随时间增加,缓慢降低。展开更多
A physically based numerical model to predict the microstructure evolution and yield strength of high Cu-to-Mg mass ratio Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloys during the whole ageing process was developed.A thermodynamically-based prec...A physically based numerical model to predict the microstructure evolution and yield strength of high Cu-to-Mg mass ratio Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloys during the whole ageing process was developed.A thermodynamically-based precipitation model,employing the classical nucleation and growth theories,was adapted to deal with the precipitation kinetics (evolution of radius and volume fraction of precipitates for Ω phase) of aged Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloys.The model gives an estimation of the precipitation kinetics (evolution of radius and density of precipitates for both θ' and Ω phases) of the alloy.The strengthening model based on Orowan mechanism was deduced.The microstructural development and strength predictions of the model are generally in good agreement with the experimental data.展开更多
The vacuum brazing of TiAl based alloy with 40Cr steel was investigated using Ag-Cu-Ti filler metal. The experimental results show that the Ag, Cu, Ti atoms in the filler metal and the base metal inter-diffuse toward ...The vacuum brazing of TiAl based alloy with 40Cr steel was investigated using Ag-Cu-Ti filler metal. The experimental results show that the Ag, Cu, Ti atoms in the filler metal and the base metal inter-diffuse toward each other during brazing and react at the interface to form an inter-metallic AlCu 2Ti compound which joins two parts to produce a brazing joint with higher strength.展开更多
Rapid solidification of binary Cu-22%Sn peritectic alloys and Cu-5%Sn-5%Ni-5%Ag quaternary alloys was accomplished by glass fluxing, drop tube and melt spinning methods. The undercooled, by glass fluxing method, Cu-22...Rapid solidification of binary Cu-22%Sn peritectic alloys and Cu-5%Sn-5%Ni-5%Ag quaternary alloys was accomplished by glass fluxing, drop tube and melt spinning methods. The undercooled, by glass fluxing method, Cu-22%Sn peritectic alloy was composed of a(Cu) and δ(Cu41Snll) phases. If rapidly solidified in a drop tube, the alloy phase constitution changed from α(Cu) and δ(Cu41Sn11) phases into a single supersaturated (Cu) phase with the reducing of droplet diameter, and the maximum solubility of Sn in (Cu) phase extended to 22%. The Cu-5%Sn-5%Ni-5%Ag quaternary alloy was composed of (Cu) and (Ag) phases under the containerless processing condition in a drop tube, and the solute microsegregation of (Cu) phase was obvious. When the Cu-5%Sn-5%Ni-5%Ag quaternary alloy was solidified by melt spinning method, microsegregation was suppressed and solute trapping occurred. The experimental results show that the microstructures of primary (Cu) phase in the two alloys transfer from coarse dendrites into equiaxed grains with the increase of cooling rate and undercooling, which is accompanied by the grain refinement effect.展开更多
文摘采用真空熔炼、轧制和固溶处理,然后冷加工75%制备Au Ag Cu35-5合金片材。研究合金固溶和时效处理对组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明:500℃固溶处理时,合金组织为纤维状回复再结晶结构。随固溶温度增加,组织发生完全再结晶并长大,形成贯穿晶粒的完整退火孪晶。炉冷和时效处理时,组织为等轴细小的球形晶粒。合金的硬度随固溶温度升高而降低,时效硬度随温度升高而增大。300℃时效时,硬度在3 h时效时达到峰值,然后随时间增加,缓慢降低。
基金Project(2005CB623705-04) supported by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProject(1810-752300020) supported by Central South University and Ministry of Education of China for the Domestic Exchange PhD student
文摘A physically based numerical model to predict the microstructure evolution and yield strength of high Cu-to-Mg mass ratio Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloys during the whole ageing process was developed.A thermodynamically-based precipitation model,employing the classical nucleation and growth theories,was adapted to deal with the precipitation kinetics (evolution of radius and volume fraction of precipitates for Ω phase) of aged Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloys.The model gives an estimation of the precipitation kinetics (evolution of radius and density of precipitates for both θ' and Ω phases) of the alloy.The strengthening model based on Orowan mechanism was deduced.The microstructural development and strength predictions of the model are generally in good agreement with the experimental data.
文摘The vacuum brazing of TiAl based alloy with 40Cr steel was investigated using Ag-Cu-Ti filler metal. The experimental results show that the Ag, Cu, Ti atoms in the filler metal and the base metal inter-diffuse toward each other during brazing and react at the interface to form an inter-metallic AlCu 2Ti compound which joins two parts to produce a brazing joint with higher strength.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 50971105)the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20106102120052)the NPU Foundation for Fundamental Research (Grant No. G9KY1021)
文摘Rapid solidification of binary Cu-22%Sn peritectic alloys and Cu-5%Sn-5%Ni-5%Ag quaternary alloys was accomplished by glass fluxing, drop tube and melt spinning methods. The undercooled, by glass fluxing method, Cu-22%Sn peritectic alloy was composed of a(Cu) and δ(Cu41Snll) phases. If rapidly solidified in a drop tube, the alloy phase constitution changed from α(Cu) and δ(Cu41Sn11) phases into a single supersaturated (Cu) phase with the reducing of droplet diameter, and the maximum solubility of Sn in (Cu) phase extended to 22%. The Cu-5%Sn-5%Ni-5%Ag quaternary alloy was composed of (Cu) and (Ag) phases under the containerless processing condition in a drop tube, and the solute microsegregation of (Cu) phase was obvious. When the Cu-5%Sn-5%Ni-5%Ag quaternary alloy was solidified by melt spinning method, microsegregation was suppressed and solute trapping occurred. The experimental results show that the microstructures of primary (Cu) phase in the two alloys transfer from coarse dendrites into equiaxed grains with the increase of cooling rate and undercooling, which is accompanied by the grain refinement effect.