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钢/铝线冲击焊电流参数对引弧和飞溅的影响
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作者 李茂盛 黄增好 +1 位作者 庞世炫 逯胜磊 《热加工工艺》 北大核心 2023年第9期130-135,共6页
利用精密高频逆变冲击焊机进行了钢/铝异种金属线对接冲击焊试验,采集焊接过程的电流信号,并使用高速摄像技术对引弧过程和焊接飞溅进行了研究,分析了焊接电流参数对焊点形貌和抗拉载荷的影响。结果表明,随线圈电流增大,引弧时刻提前,... 利用精密高频逆变冲击焊机进行了钢/铝异种金属线对接冲击焊试验,采集焊接过程的电流信号,并使用高速摄像技术对引弧过程和焊接飞溅进行了研究,分析了焊接电流参数对焊点形貌和抗拉载荷的影响。结果表明,随线圈电流增大,引弧时刻提前,缓升阶梯模式下引弧瞬间电流减小,同时引弧电流上升速度较慢,容易出现引弧失败;三段阶梯模式则不受影响,因为其引弧电流较大,上升速度快,电场较强,能够快速引弧。焊接过程中燃弧间距不足易导致熔滴短路进而爆炸飞溅。增大电磁线圈电流能抑制弹片的回弹幅度,保证燃弧间距,进而减少飞溅的发生。在三段阶梯电流模式下,调整线圈电流为14.5A,减少了焊接过程引弧失败和飞溅现象,获得形貌良好和抗拉载荷稳定的焊点。 展开更多
关键词 钢/铝线 冲击焊 电流参数 引弧过程 焊接飞溅
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Fault feature enhancement of gearbox in combined machining center by using adaptive cascade stochastic resonance 被引量:6
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作者 LI Bing LI JiMeng HE ZhengJia 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第12期3203-3210,共8页
The difficulty to select the best system parameters restricts the engineering application of stochastic resonance (SR). An adaptive cascade stochastic resonance (ACSR) is proposed in the present study. The propose... The difficulty to select the best system parameters restricts the engineering application of stochastic resonance (SR). An adaptive cascade stochastic resonance (ACSR) is proposed in the present study. The proposed method introduces correlation theory into SR, and uses correlation coefficient of the input signals and noise as a weight to construct the weighted signal-to-noise ratio (WSNR) index. The influence of high frequency noise is alleviated and the signal-to-noise ratio index used in traditional SR is improved accordingly. The ACSR with WSNR can obtain optimal parameters adaptively. And it is not necessary to predict the exact frequency of the target signal. In addition, through the secondary utilization of noise, ACSR makes the signal output waveforrn smoother and the fluctuation period more obvious. Simulation example and engineering application of gearbox fault diagnosis demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 stochastic resonance ADAPTIVE weighted signal-to-noise ratio feature enhancement combined machining center
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