A facile route for preparation of gradient wettability surface on copper substrate with contact angle changing from 90.3°to4.2°was developed.The Cu(OH)2 nanoribbon arrays were electrochemically deposited o...A facile route for preparation of gradient wettability surface on copper substrate with contact angle changing from 90.3°to4.2°was developed.The Cu(OH)2 nanoribbon arrays were electrochemically deposited on copper foil via a modified anodization technology,and the growth degree and density of the Cu(OH)2 arrays may be controlled varying with position along the substrate by slowly adding aqueous solution of KOH into the two-electrode cell of an anodization system to form the gradient surface.The prepared surface was water resistant and thermal stable,which could keep its gradient wetting property after being immersed in water bath at 100℃ for 10 h.The results of scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) demonstrate that the distribution of Cu(OH)2 nanoribbon arrays on copper surface are responsible for the gradient wettability.展开更多
基金Projects (50436010, 50375055, 50175028) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Project (04105942) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China
基金Project(S2012010010417)supported by the Guangdong Natural Science Foundation,ChinaProject(20130172110008)supported by the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China
文摘A facile route for preparation of gradient wettability surface on copper substrate with contact angle changing from 90.3°to4.2°was developed.The Cu(OH)2 nanoribbon arrays were electrochemically deposited on copper foil via a modified anodization technology,and the growth degree and density of the Cu(OH)2 arrays may be controlled varying with position along the substrate by slowly adding aqueous solution of KOH into the two-electrode cell of an anodization system to form the gradient surface.The prepared surface was water resistant and thermal stable,which could keep its gradient wetting property after being immersed in water bath at 100℃ for 10 h.The results of scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) demonstrate that the distribution of Cu(OH)2 nanoribbon arrays on copper surface are responsible for the gradient wettability.