目的分析海口地区中老年人骨密度(Bone mineral density BMD)及骨质疏松患病率变化规律,为骨质疏松防治提供科学依据。方法对长期居住海口地区的40岁以上的人群1 110名,准确记录性别和年龄,采用美国LUNAR公司生产的DPX-MD型双能X线骨密...目的分析海口地区中老年人骨密度(Bone mineral density BMD)及骨质疏松患病率变化规律,为骨质疏松防治提供科学依据。方法对长期居住海口地区的40岁以上的人群1 110名,准确记录性别和年龄,采用美国LUNAR公司生产的DPX-MD型双能X线骨密度仪进行腰椎(L_(2-4))正位和髋部骨密度测量。结果随年龄增加骨密度逐渐下降,但男性65~69岁组的骨密度反有上升表现。同龄男性骨密度高于女性,骨质疏松患病率随年龄增加而上升。结论海口地区中老年人群应普及骨质疏松防治知识及采取相应干预措施,加强锻炼,以减少骨质疏松症的发生。展开更多
OBJECTIVE: To understand the distribution of prevalence rate of osteoporosis in the middle - aged and elderly in parts of China. METHODS: Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured and questionnaires were taken for 5593 ...OBJECTIVE: To understand the distribution of prevalence rate of osteoporosis in the middle - aged and elderly in parts of China. METHODS: Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured and questionnaires were taken for 5593 people aged above 40 years in five administrative areas in China selected by the stratified - multi - steps - cluster sampling method. RESULTS: The total prevalence rate of osteoporosis was 16.1%. The prevalence rate among males was 11.5% and among females was 19.9% (P展开更多
文摘目的分析海口地区中老年人骨密度(Bone mineral density BMD)及骨质疏松患病率变化规律,为骨质疏松防治提供科学依据。方法对长期居住海口地区的40岁以上的人群1 110名,准确记录性别和年龄,采用美国LUNAR公司生产的DPX-MD型双能X线骨密度仪进行腰椎(L_(2-4))正位和髋部骨密度测量。结果随年龄增加骨密度逐渐下降,但男性65~69岁组的骨密度反有上升表现。同龄男性骨密度高于女性,骨质疏松患病率随年龄增加而上升。结论海口地区中老年人群应普及骨质疏松防治知识及采取相应干预措施,加强锻炼,以减少骨质疏松症的发生。
文摘OBJECTIVE: To understand the distribution of prevalence rate of osteoporosis in the middle - aged and elderly in parts of China. METHODS: Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured and questionnaires were taken for 5593 people aged above 40 years in five administrative areas in China selected by the stratified - multi - steps - cluster sampling method. RESULTS: The total prevalence rate of osteoporosis was 16.1%. The prevalence rate among males was 11.5% and among females was 19.9% (P