Mid-infrared (MIR) laser sources operating in the 2.7–3μm spectral region have attracted extensive attention for many applications due to the unique features of locating at the atmospheric transparency window,corres...Mid-infrared (MIR) laser sources operating in the 2.7–3μm spectral region have attracted extensive attention for many applications due to the unique features of locating at the atmospheric transparency window,corresponding to the"characteristic fingerprint"spectra of several gas molecules,and strong absorption of water.Over the past two decades,significant developments have been achieved in 2.7–3μm MIR lasers benefiting from the sustainable innovations in laser technology and the great progress in material science.Here,we mainly summarize and review the recent progress of MIR bulk laser sources based on the rare-earth ions-doped crystals in the 2.7–3μm spectral region,including Er3+-,Ho3+-,and Dy3+-doped crystalline lasers.The outlooks and challenges for future development of rare-earth-doped MIR bulk lasers are also discussed.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61975095, 61975097, and 61308042)the Young Scholars Program of Shandong University (No. 2017WLJH48)+1 种基金the Youth Cross Innovation Group of Shandong University (No. 2020QNQT)the Financial Support from Qilu Young Scholar of Shandong University
文摘Mid-infrared (MIR) laser sources operating in the 2.7–3μm spectral region have attracted extensive attention for many applications due to the unique features of locating at the atmospheric transparency window,corresponding to the"characteristic fingerprint"spectra of several gas molecules,and strong absorption of water.Over the past two decades,significant developments have been achieved in 2.7–3μm MIR lasers benefiting from the sustainable innovations in laser technology and the great progress in material science.Here,we mainly summarize and review the recent progress of MIR bulk laser sources based on the rare-earth ions-doped crystals in the 2.7–3μm spectral region,including Er3+-,Ho3+-,and Dy3+-doped crystalline lasers.The outlooks and challenges for future development of rare-earth-doped MIR bulk lasers are also discussed.