合成了一种新型的三唑硫酮类表面活性剂—3-己基-4-氨基-1,2,4-三唑-5-硫酮(HATT),通过红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱及磁谱对其结构进行了表征,研究其在黄铜矿表面的吸附动力学和热力学。结果表明:黄铜矿吸附HATT优选的p H值为4~8,吸附量...合成了一种新型的三唑硫酮类表面活性剂—3-己基-4-氨基-1,2,4-三唑-5-硫酮(HATT),通过红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱及磁谱对其结构进行了表征,研究其在黄铜矿表面的吸附动力学和热力学。结果表明:黄铜矿吸附HATT优选的p H值为4~8,吸附量随着温度的升高而增大;吸附过程符合准二级动力学方程,吸附活化能为13.06 k J/mol;HATT在黄铜矿表面的吸附等温线符合Langmuir模型,吸附焓变ΔH为71.52 k J/mol,熵变ΔS为348.7 J/(mol·K),吸附自由能变ΔG为-28.95 k J/mol(298K)。HATT可能以单分子层化学吸附于黄铜矿表面,吸附为自发的吸热过程。FTIR光谱分析进一步证实HATT以化学方式吸附在黄铜矿的表面。浮选试验结果也表明,HATT是黄铜矿的优良捕收剂。展开更多
A new supermolecule coordination compound of perchlorate di(4- amino- 1,2,4- tri azole- 5- one)silver(I) was synthesized. It was characterized by element analysis, FT- IR, X- ray crystallogram and single crystal diffr...A new supermolecule coordination compound of perchlorate di(4- amino- 1,2,4- tri azole- 5- one)silver(I) was synthesized. It was characterized by element analysis, FT- IR, X- ray crystallogram and single crystal diffraction. The titled complex was also studied by means of TG- DTG and DSC under conditions of linear temperature increase. The thermal decomposition remainders were determined by infrared spectroscopic analysis. Thermal decomposition mechanism of the title coordination compound was suggested.展开更多
文摘合成了一种新型的三唑硫酮类表面活性剂—3-己基-4-氨基-1,2,4-三唑-5-硫酮(HATT),通过红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱及磁谱对其结构进行了表征,研究其在黄铜矿表面的吸附动力学和热力学。结果表明:黄铜矿吸附HATT优选的p H值为4~8,吸附量随着温度的升高而增大;吸附过程符合准二级动力学方程,吸附活化能为13.06 k J/mol;HATT在黄铜矿表面的吸附等温线符合Langmuir模型,吸附焓变ΔH为71.52 k J/mol,熵变ΔS为348.7 J/(mol·K),吸附自由能变ΔG为-28.95 k J/mol(298K)。HATT可能以单分子层化学吸附于黄铜矿表面,吸附为自发的吸热过程。FTIR光谱分析进一步证实HATT以化学方式吸附在黄铜矿的表面。浮选试验结果也表明,HATT是黄铜矿的优良捕收剂。
文摘A new supermolecule coordination compound of perchlorate di(4- amino- 1,2,4- tri azole- 5- one)silver(I) was synthesized. It was characterized by element analysis, FT- IR, X- ray crystallogram and single crystal diffraction. The titled complex was also studied by means of TG- DTG and DSC under conditions of linear temperature increase. The thermal decomposition remainders were determined by infrared spectroscopic analysis. Thermal decomposition mechanism of the title coordination compound was suggested.