Vanillin 1, 2-propylene glycol acetal was synthesized from vanillin and 1, 2-propylene glycol using H3PMo6W6O40·nH2O as catalyst, The factors influencing the synthesis were discussed and the better reaction condi...Vanillin 1, 2-propylene glycol acetal was synthesized from vanillin and 1, 2-propylene glycol using H3PMo6W6O40·nH2O as catalyst, The factors influencing the synthesis were discussed and the better reaction conditions were found as follows： The amount of vanillin was 3.8 g, the molar ratio of vanillin was 1, 2-propylene glycol 1.0 to 2.4, the amount of catalyst was 1.6% in proportion to the total reacting materials, the volume ofcyclohexane as the water-carrying agent 4 mL, the refluxing time was 2 h at 88-96℃ and thus the product yield reached over 87%. The results show that the catalyst＇s activity is high and the reaction time is short.展开更多
A protocol for the synthesis of some 4-Aryl-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydroquinazolin-2,5(1H,6H)-diones (HHQs) was developed by means of a three-component condensation reaction of an aromatic aldehyde, 1,3-cylohexadione and ure...A protocol for the synthesis of some 4-Aryl-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydroquinazolin-2,5(1H,6H)-diones (HHQs) was developed by means of a three-component condensation reaction of an aromatic aldehyde, 1,3-cylohexadione and urea in the presence of K3AlF6 (Al2O3/KF) as catalyst. This reaction is carried out under different conditions including 1) solvent free;2) reflux in acetonitrile;3) reflux in ethanol;4) reflux in chloroform;and 5) reflux in water. In all conditions, the desired products are obtained in high yields after relatively short reaction times. Nevertheless, the reactions proceed faster and in higher yields when they were carried out in acetonitrile. This adopted protocol for some Biginelli-type products has offered the advantages of reusability of the catalyst, high yields and ease of separation of pure products. Furthermore, the catalyst is easily prepared, stabilized and efficiently used under reaction conditions.展开更多
目的合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。方法采用浸渍法制备了H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂,并采用FT-IR、XRD、SEM对其进行了表征。以环己酮和3-氯-1,2-丙二醇为原料,催化合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮,采用FT-IR、1 H NMR、13 C NMR等...目的合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。方法采用浸渍法制备了H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂,并采用FT-IR、XRD、SEM对其进行了表征。以环己酮和3-氯-1,2-丙二醇为原料,催化合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮,采用FT-IR、1 H NMR、13 C NMR等表征手段来分析合成产物为环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。结果在酮醇摩尔比为1∶1.4,带水剂环己烷用量8mL,催化剂用量为反应物总质量的2.0%,反应时间1.0h的条件下,缩酮收率可达85.0%。催化剂重复使用5次后收率有72.6%。结论 H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂对合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮不仅反应时间短,催化剂用量少,而且产品收率高。展开更多
文摘Vanillin 1, 2-propylene glycol acetal was synthesized from vanillin and 1, 2-propylene glycol using H3PMo6W6O40·nH2O as catalyst, The factors influencing the synthesis were discussed and the better reaction conditions were found as follows： The amount of vanillin was 3.8 g, the molar ratio of vanillin was 1, 2-propylene glycol 1.0 to 2.4, the amount of catalyst was 1.6% in proportion to the total reacting materials, the volume ofcyclohexane as the water-carrying agent 4 mL, the refluxing time was 2 h at 88-96℃ and thus the product yield reached over 87%. The results show that the catalyst＇s activity is high and the reaction time is short.
文摘A protocol for the synthesis of some 4-Aryl-1,3,4,6,7,8-hexahydroquinazolin-2,5(1H,6H)-diones (HHQs) was developed by means of a three-component condensation reaction of an aromatic aldehyde, 1,3-cylohexadione and urea in the presence of K3AlF6 (Al2O3/KF) as catalyst. This reaction is carried out under different conditions including 1) solvent free;2) reflux in acetonitrile;3) reflux in ethanol;4) reflux in chloroform;and 5) reflux in water. In all conditions, the desired products are obtained in high yields after relatively short reaction times. Nevertheless, the reactions proceed faster and in higher yields when they were carried out in acetonitrile. This adopted protocol for some Biginelli-type products has offered the advantages of reusability of the catalyst, high yields and ease of separation of pure products. Furthermore, the catalyst is easily prepared, stabilized and efficiently used under reaction conditions.
文摘目的合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。方法采用浸渍法制备了H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂,并采用FT-IR、XRD、SEM对其进行了表征。以环己酮和3-氯-1,2-丙二醇为原料,催化合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮,采用FT-IR、1 H NMR、13 C NMR等表征手段来分析合成产物为环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮。结果在酮醇摩尔比为1∶1.4,带水剂环己烷用量8mL,催化剂用量为反应物总质量的2.0%,反应时间1.0h的条件下,缩酮收率可达85.0%。催化剂重复使用5次后收率有72.6%。结论 H6P2W18O62/TiO2-SiO2催化剂对合成环己酮3-氯-1,2-丙二醇缩酮不仅反应时间短,催化剂用量少,而且产品收率高。
