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安徽黄山地区中华硬蜱及其宿主感染莱姆病Borrelia afzelii的检测 被引量:4
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作者 孙毅 许荣满 +1 位作者 葛学峰 曹务春 《寄生虫与医学昆虫学报》 CAS 2009年第3期141-146,共6页
利用PCR和病原体分离技术对安徽黄山地区中华硬蜱及其宿主感染莱姆病螺旋体的状况进行了检测,结果从40只黄山林区的中华硬蜱中获得了一株莱姆病螺旋体分离株,寄主动物及其他中华硬蜱均未获得阳性分离结果。以16srRNA为靶标进行PCR检测... 利用PCR和病原体分离技术对安徽黄山地区中华硬蜱及其宿主感染莱姆病螺旋体的状况进行了检测,结果从40只黄山林区的中华硬蜱中获得了一株莱姆病螺旋体分离株,寄主动物及其他中华硬蜱均未获得阳性分离结果。以16srRNA为靶标进行PCR检测,6.78%雌性和5%雄性中华硬蜱发现有阳性感染,2只草兔(92只)和1只麂子(16只)也发现有阳性感染;若蜱和其余宿主动物未发现阳性感染。阳性分离株和扩增获得的16srRNA序列结果一致,同GenBank中的B.afielii的系统发育关系最近,提示该分离株螺旋体属于B.afzelii。该结果与前期的实验传播结果提示中华硬蜱是我国南方莱姆病的传播媒介。 展开更多
关键词 中华硬蜱 borrelia afzelii 寄主动物 系统发育
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Interpretation Criteria for Standardized Western Blot for the Predominant Species of Borrelia Burgdorferi Sensu Lato in China 被引量:14
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作者 YI JIANG XUE-XIA HOU ZHEN GENG QIN HAO KANG-LIN WAN 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第5期341-349,共9页
Objective Western blotting (WB;immunoblotting) is a widely used tool for the serodiagnosis of Lyme borreliosis (LB),but so far,no generally accepted criteria for its performance and interpretation have been establ... Objective Western blotting (WB;immunoblotting) is a widely used tool for the serodiagnosis of Lyme borreliosis (LB),but so far,no generally accepted criteria for its performance and interpretation have been established in China.The present study was designed to determine the criteria for standardized Western blot for the predominant species of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in China,in which WB was produced with strain PD91 as the representative strain attributed to predominant genospecies Borrelia garinii of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato.Methods Approximately 13 bands between 14 and 100 kD were differentiated for strain PD91 by using Gel-Pro analysis software.In a study with 631 serum samples (taken from 127 patients with Lyme borreliosis and 504 controls),all observed bands were documented.To establish criteria for a positive WB result for strain PD91,receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used.Results The following interpretation criteria were recommended:for IgG,at least one band of P83/100,P58,P39,P30,OspC,P17,P66,and OspA;for IgM,at least one band of P83/100,P58,OspA,P30,OspC,P17 or P41.In addition,syphilis,leptospirosis and other related diseases should be excluded when the positive band is P41 in IgM.For IgG criteria,the sensitivity is 73.2%,the specificity is 99.4% and Youden index is 0.726;for IgM criteria,the sensitivity is 50.6%,the specificity is 93.1% and Youden index is 0.437.Conclusion Standardization of WB assays is necessary for comparison of results from different laboratories.Moreover,the criteria of other genospecies of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato should be determined in the future to complete the criteria of WB for the diagnosis of the Lyme disease in China. 展开更多
关键词 CRITERIA Western blot borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato
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A Study of the Technique of Western Blot for Diagnosis of Lyme Disease caused by Borrelia afzelii in China 被引量:8
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作者 LIU Zhi Yun HAO Qin +4 位作者 HOU Xue Xia JIANG Yi GENG Zhen WU Yi Mou WAN Kang Lin 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第3期190-200,共11页
Objective To study the technique of Western blot for the diagnosis of Lyme disease caused by Borrelia afzelii in China and to establish the standard criteria by operational procedure. Methods FP1, which is the represe... Objective To study the technique of Western blot for the diagnosis of Lyme disease caused by Borrelia afzelii in China and to establish the standard criteria by operational procedure. Methods FP1, which is the representative strain of B. afzelii in China, was analyzed by SDS-PAGE, electro transfer and irnmunoblotting assays. The molecular weights of the protein bands of FP1 were analyzed by Gel-Pro analysis software. In a study using 451 serum samples (159 patients with Lyme disease and 292 controls), all observed bands were recorded. The accuracy of the WB as a diagnostic test was established by using the ROC curve and Youden index. Results Criteria for a positive diagnosis of Lyme disease were established as at least one band of P83/100, P58, P39, OspB, OspA, P30, P28, OspC, P17, and P14 in the IgG test and at least one band of P83/100, P58, P39, OspA, P30, P28, OspC, P17, and P41 in the IgM test. For IgG criteria, the sensitivity, specificity and Youden index were 69.8%, 98.3%, and 0.681, respectively; for IgM criteria, the sensitivity, specificity and Youden index were 47%, 94.2%, and 0.412, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 Lyme disease Western blot Diagnostic method borrelia afzelii
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Optimization of Pulse-Field Gel Electrophoresis for Borrelia burgdorferi Subtyping 被引量:2
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作者 GENG Zhen HOU Xue Xia +3 位作者 HAO Qin ZHOU Hai Jian WANG Feng WAN Kang Lin 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第7期584-591,共8页
Objective To optimize the performance of Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) for the comparison of inter-laboratory results and information exchange of Borrelia burgdorferi subtypingo Methods A panel of 34 strai... Objective To optimize the performance of Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) for the comparison of inter-laboratory results and information exchange of Borrelia burgdorferi subtypingo Methods A panel of 34 strains of B. burgdorferi were used to optimize PFGE for subtyping. In order to optimize the electrophoretic parameters (EPs), all 34 strains of B. burgdorferi were analyzed using four EPs, yielding different Simpson diversity index (D) values and the epidemiological concordance was also evaluated. Results The EP of a switch time of l s to 25 s for13 h and l s to10 s for 6 h produced the highest D value and was declared to be optimal for Mlul and 5mal PFGE of B. burgdorferi. Mlul and Smal were selected as the first and second restriction enzymes for PFGE subtyping of B. burgdorferi according to discrimination and consistency with epidemiological data. Conclusion PFGE can be used as a valuable test for routine genospecies identification of B burgdorferi. 展开更多
关键词 Molecular subtyping Pulse-Field Gel Electrophoresis borrelia burgdor^eri
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Establishment of Multiple Locus Variable-number Tandem Repeat Analysis Assay for Genotyping of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato Detected in China 被引量:1
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作者 ZHOU Xin HOU Xue Xia +3 位作者 GENG Zhen ZHAO Rui WAN Kang Lin HAO Qin 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第9期665-675,共11页
Objective Human Lyme Borreliosis (LB), which is caused by Borrefia burgdorferi sensu lato (B. burgdorferi), has been identified as a major arthropod-borne infectious disease in China. We aimed to develop a multipl... Objective Human Lyme Borreliosis (LB), which is caused by Borrefia burgdorferi sensu lato (B. burgdorferi), has been identified as a major arthropod-borne infectious disease in China. We aimed to develop a multiple locus variable-number tandem repeat (VNTR) analysis (MLVA) assay for the genotyping of Borrelia burgdorJ:eri strains detected in China. Methods B. garinii PBi complete 904.246 kb chromosome and two plasmids (cp26 and Ip54) were screened by using Tandem Repeats Finder program for getting potential VNTR loci, the potential VNTR loci were analyzed and identified with PCR and the VNTR loci data were analyzed and MLVA clustering tree were constrcted by using the categorical coefficient and the unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic means (UPGMA). Results We identified 5 new VNTR loci through analyzing 47 potential VNTR loci. We used the MLVA protocol to analyse 101 B. burgdorferi strains detected in China and finally identified 51 unique genotypes in 4 major clusters including B. burgdorferi sensu stricto (B.b.s.s), B. garinii, B. a[zelii, and B. valaisiana, consistent with the current MLSA phylogeny studies. The allele numbers of VNTR-1, VNTR-2, VNTR-3, VNTR-4, and VNTR-5 were 7, 3, 9, 7, and 6. The Hunter-Gaston index (HGI) of five VNTR loci were 0.79, 0.22, 0.77, 0.71, and 0.67, respectively. The combined HGI of five VNTR loci was 0.96. Clustering of the strains of Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang was confirmed, and this situation was consistent with the close geographical distribution of those provinces. Conclusion The MLVA protocol esytablished in this study is easy and can show strains' phylogenetic relationships to distinguish the strains of Borrelia species. It is useful for further phylogenetic and epidemiological analyses of Borrelia strains. 展开更多
关键词 borrelia burgdoferi sensu lato MLVA VNTR MLSA GENOTYPING
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Production of reactive oxygen species and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in rat isolated Kupffer cells stimulated by Leptospira interrogans and Borrelia burgdorfen 被引量:1
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作者 Antonella Marangoni Silvia Accardo +6 位作者 Rita Aldini Massimo Guardigli Francesca Cavrini Vittorio Sambri Marco Montagnani Aldo Roda Roberto Cevenini 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第19期3077-3081,共5页
AIM: To evaluate the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in rat isolated Kupffer cells (KCs) stimulated by Leptospira interrogans and Borreli... AIM: To evaluate the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in rat isolated Kupffer cells (KCs) stimulated by Leptospira interrogans and Borrelia burgdorferi. METHODS: Rat Kupffer cells were separated by perfusion of the liver with 0.05% collagenase, and purified by Percoll gradients. Pudfied Kupffer cells were tested in vitro with alive L.interogans and B. burgdorferi preparations. The production of ROS was determined by chemiluminescence, whereas iNOS protein expression was evaluated by Western blot assay using anti-iNOS antibodies. RESULTS: B. burgdorferi and to a less extent L. interrogans induced ROS production with a peak 35 min after infection. The chemiluminescence signal progressively diminished and was undetectable by 180 min of incubation. Leptospirae and borreliae induced an increased iNOS expression in Kupffer cells that peaked at 6 hours and was still evident 22 h after infection. CONCLUSION: Both genera of spirochetes induced ROS and iNOS production in rat Kupffer cells. Since the cause of liver damage both in leptospiral as well as in borrelial infections are still unknown, we suggest that leptospira and borrelia damage of the liver can be initially mediated by oxygen radicals, and is then maintained at least in part by nitric oxide. 展开更多
关键词 Leptospira interrogans borrelia burgdorferi Inducible nitric oxide synthase Nitric oxide Reactive oxygen species Kupffer cells CHEMILUMINESCENCE
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BORRELIA BURGDORFERI DNA IN BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES FROM PATIENTS WITH SARCOIDOSIS USING THE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION TECHNIQUE 被引量:1
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作者 连伟 罗慰慈 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 1995年第2期93-95,共3页
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect the presence of Barrelia burgdoferi DNA in biological samples from patients with sarcoidosis. The target DNA sequence was of chromosomal origin. The amplified DNA seq... Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to detect the presence of Barrelia burgdoferi DNA in biological samples from patients with sarcoidosis. The target DNA sequence was of chromosomal origin. The amplified DNA sequence was analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis, PAGE with silver staining, and the identity of amplified DNA was confirmed by restriction enzyme cleavage and DNA-DNA hybridization with a 32P-labelled probe. The assay was sensitive to fewer than two copies of B. burgdorferi genome, even in the presence of a 104-fold excess of human eukaryotic DNA , and was also specific to different B. burgdorferi strains tested. Sera serologically positive to B. burgdcrferi (n=26), bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and supernatant of BALF (n=26) and peripheral blood (n=9) from sarcoidosis patients were tested. The positive rate was low (4/26, 2/26. and 0/9, respectively). It was considered that DNA from B. burgdor ferimay be identified in a minority of patients with sarcoidosis, and it may play a pathogenetic role in such cases. More studies need to be done before advancing the hypothesis of an etiologic role of B. burgdorferi in sarcoidosis. 展开更多
关键词 SARCOIDOSIS borrelia burgdorferi polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
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Combination of Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay and Nested PCR for Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Human Serum Samples 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Liu Li HOU Xue Xia +3 位作者 GENG Zhen LOU Yong Liang WAN Kang Lin HAO Qin 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第4期312-315,共4页
A set of universal loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) primers targeting the flo gene was designed to detect Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (B. burgdorferi s.I.) in human samples. The sensitivity of LAM... A set of universal loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) primers targeting the flo gene was designed to detect Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (B. burgdorferi s.I.) in human samples. The sensitivity of LAMP was 20 copies/reaction, and the assay did not detect false positives among 11 other related bacteria. A positive LAMP result was obtained for 9 of the 24 confirmed cases and for 12 of 94 suspected cases. The positive rate of LAMP was the same as that of nested PCR. The LAMP is a useful diagnostic method that can be developed for rapid detection of B. burgdorferi s.I. in human sera. Combination of the LAMP and nested PCR was more sensitive for detecting B. burgdorferi s.I. in human serum samples. 展开更多
关键词 PCR LAMP Combination of Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay and Nested PCR for Detection of borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in Human Serum Samples
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Investigation of Borrelia spp.in ticks(Acari:Ixodidae) at the border crossings between China and Russia in Heilongjiang Province,China
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作者 Shi Liu Chao Yuan +3 位作者 Yun-Fu Cui Bai-Xiang Li Li-Jie Wu Ying Liu 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2012年第6期459-464,共6页
Objective:To investigate the precise species of tick vector and the Borrelia spirochete pathogen at the Heilongjiang Province international border with Russia.Methods:In dus study,ticks were collected from 12 Heilongj... Objective:To investigate the precise species of tick vector and the Borrelia spirochete pathogen at the Heilongjiang Province international border with Russia.Methods:In dus study,ticks were collected from 12 Heilongjiang border crossings(including grasslands,shrublands,forests,and plantantions) to determine the rate and species type of spirochete-infected ticks and the most prevalent spirochete genotypes.Results:The ticks represented three genera and four species of the Ixodidae family[Ixodes persidcatus,Dermacentor silvarum,Haemapkysalis concinna and Haemaphysalis japonica].Ixodes persulcatus had the highest amount of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lata infection of 25.6%and the most common species of Borrelia isolated from Ixodes persulcatus mas Borrelia garinii,strain PD91.Conclusions:Our results suggest that Borrelia garinii PD91- infected Ixodes persulcatus may be the principal cause of Lyme disease in the border crossing areas of Heilongjiang Province. 展开更多
关键词 LYME disease Tick borrelia BURGDORFERI sensu lato borrelia garinii
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Polymorphism of P66 in Borrelia Burgdorferi Strains in China
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作者 HAO Qin LIU Hui Xin +3 位作者 HOU Xue Xia ZHANG Lin YANG Xiao Na WAN Kang Lin 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第5期364-371,共8页
Objective To study the polymorphism in P66 and its human B-cell epitopes of Borrelia burgdorferi strains in China.Methods Polymerase chain reaction(PCR)and sequencing were used to obtain the P66 sequences of59 Chinese... Objective To study the polymorphism in P66 and its human B-cell epitopes of Borrelia burgdorferi strains in China.Methods Polymerase chain reaction(PCR)and sequencing were used to obtain the P66 sequences of59 Chinese B.burgdorferi.Then the sequences were analyzed by MEGA 5.10 software and compared with the human B-cell epitope sequences from the Immune Epitope Database(IEDB)based on the reference strain of each genotype.Results Results showed that genetic and amino acid diversity presented in the 66 kD protein of all 59 Chinese strains,especially in Borrelia garinii(B.g)and Borrelia afzelii(B.a)strains.B.g strains were divided into three subclusters and two scattered strains JC1-7 and JC2-2 according to the amino acid sequences of P66.The P66 sequences of 15 Xinjiang strains represented by XI91-12 in the B.g subcluster1,changed from CAA to TAA codon at 508 aa position,resulting in early termination.Bases A and C were inserted at sequence position 1523 bp of strains FP1,LB20,LB21,and SZ21 in the B.a genotype,which resulted to early termination at position 511 aa.G base was inserted at 438 bp of LIP94-11 strain,which led to early termination at position 172 aa.Conclusion In P66 of 59 Chinese strains,polymorphisms were widely distributed.More importantly,the P66 amino acid sequences of B.g strains had a certain regional character.One of the characteristics of Xinjiang B.g isolates might be the variation at the 508 aa location in 15 Xinjiang B.g strains,which may be related to the strains’pathogenicity in this area. 展开更多
关键词 borrelia burgdoferi P66 B-cell epitope POLYMORPHISM
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Infection Prevalence of <i>Borrelia burgdorferi</i>in Ticks Collected from Songbirds in Far-Western Canada
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作者 John D. Scott Lance A. Durden John F. Anderson 《Open Journal of Animal Sciences》 2015年第3期232-241,共10页
Worldwide, wild birds play a vital role in the dispersal of ticks that harbour tick-borne pathogens, including Borrelia burgdorferi, the Lyme disease bacterium. Using PCR testing, we found 124 (31%) of 405 ticks (4 sp... Worldwide, wild birds play a vital role in the dispersal of ticks that harbour tick-borne pathogens, including Borrelia burgdorferi, the Lyme disease bacterium. Using PCR testing, we found 124 (31%) of 405 ticks (4 species), which were collected from 21 species of birds in far-western Canada, to be infected with B. burgdorferi. Transstadial transmission of B. burgdorferi occurred from larva to nymph, plus nymph to adult, in the avian coastal tick, Ixodes auritulus, collected from songbirds in British Columbia (B.C). Collectively, all 3 motile life stages (larva, nymph, adult) of this tick had an infection prevalence of 31% for B. burgdorferi, which suggests vector competency. A Pacific Wren was highly infested with I. auritulus immatures, and 20 (44%) of 45 ticks (2 nymphs, 43 larvae) were infected with B. burgdorferi. This heavy infestation shows the high potential to initiate a new population of ticks and to disseminate Lyme spirochetes. Epidemiologically, B. burgdorferi-infected I. auritulus larvae collected from the Spotted Towhee, Swainson’s Thrush, Pacific Wren, and Fox Sparrow suggest that these avian hosts act as reservoirs for B. burgdorferi. In this study, the western blacklegged tick, Ixodes pacificus, and Ixodes spinipalpis played a limited role in the enzootic transmission cycle of B. burgdorferi along coastal B.C. We document the first record of I. spinipalpis on a bird in Alberta. Because songbirds widely disperse Lyme disease vector ticks, primary health providers and the general public must be vigilant that outdoors people may be bitten by B. burgdorferi-infected ticks throughout far-western Canada. 展开更多
关键词 TICKS IXODES auritulus IXODES pacificus IXODES spinipalpis Lyme Disease borrelia BURGDORFERI SONGBIRD Bird Parasitism Infection Prevalence
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Chronic Lyme Disease: Persistent Clinical Symptoms Related to Immune Evasion, Antibiotic Resistance and Various Defense Mechanisms of <i>Borrelia burgdorferi</i>
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作者 Aaron J. Smith John Oertle Dino Prato 《Open Journal of Medical Microbiology》 2014年第4期252-260,共9页
There are several factors involved in the ability of Borrelia burgdorferi to retain a persistent infection within a mammalian host. These factors of immune evasion include regulation of membrane proteins, variable epi... There are several factors involved in the ability of Borrelia burgdorferi to retain a persistent infection within a mammalian host. These factors of immune evasion include regulation of membrane proteins, variable epitopes of surface proteins, protection against the immune system through tick saliva, the ability to migrate to regions where it is not exposed to the immune system or antibiotics, invagination or invasion within various cells, pleomorphic forms, and the potential to produce biofilms. The window of conventional treatment for Lyme disease is short and has the potential to display different symptoms depending on the strain of Borrelia bugdorferi. These symptoms are dependent on the localization of Borrelia burgdorferi which correlates to the significance of diagnosing Lyme disease early to prevent such a spread throughout the body. Such complications of Borrelia burgdorferi may demand new clinical treatment discoveries for patient fighting the chronic form. 展开更多
关键词 borrelia BURGDORFERI Immune Response ANTIBIOTICS Surface Proteins Pleomorphism Ixode TICK
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<i>Borrelia</i><i>burgdorferi</i>: Cell Biology and Clinical Manifestations in Latent Chronic Lyme
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作者 Aaron J. Smith John Oertle Dino Prato 《Open Journal of Medical Microbiology》 2014年第4期210-223,共14页
Chronic Lyme disease is predicated by an infection with Borrelia burgdorferi via tick vector. B. burgdorferi has been extensively researched with regard to its genome and cell biology. There are many unique characteri... Chronic Lyme disease is predicated by an infection with Borrelia burgdorferi via tick vector. B. burgdorferi has been extensively researched with regard to its genome and cell biology. There are many unique characteristics to the bacteria itself;however, serological diagnostics and diagnosis based on symptoms can be complicated and potentially misleading. Other promising diagnostics were also evaluated in this review. Treatment of the chronic Lyme disease can be complicated and at times ineffective. The purpose of this review is to examine B. burgdorferi from a biological and clinical perspective. 展开更多
关键词 LYME Disease borrelia BURGDORFERI Genome Cellular Process Epidemiology CD57 C4a Diagnostics Treatment
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DETECTION OF BORRELIA BURGDOFERI DNA IN GRANULOMATOUS TISSUES FROM PATIENTS WITH SARCOIDOSIS USING POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION IN SITU TECHNIQUE
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作者 徐作军 马东来 +1 位作者 罗慰慈 朱元珏 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 1996年第4期220-223,共4页
To investigate the correlation between sarcoidosis and Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb ) infection , flagella DNA of Bb were detected in 23 granulomatous tissue specimens from patients with confirmed sarcoidosis using polym... To investigate the correlation between sarcoidosis and Borrelia burgdorferi (Bb ) infection , flagella DNA of Bb were detected in 23 granulomatous tissue specimens from patients with confirmed sarcoidosis using polymerase chain reaction in siju technique (in situ PCR) and the antibodies to Bb were examined in 55 serum samples obtained from the patients by indirect immunoflurescence assays. Our data presented that:(1) None of granulomatous tissues was found to have Bb DNA in 23 tissue samples. (2) Thirty of 55 (54. 6% ) patients with sarcoidosis were found antibodies to Bb positive ,in contrast ,six of 60 (10%) normal subjects had antibodies against Bb ,the positive rate was remarkably higher in patient group than that in healthy group (P<0. 005) . The results suggest that Bb might not be the causative agent of sarcoidosis.the elevated titres of serum antibodies against Bb in patients with sarcoidosis is a nonspecific response. 展开更多
关键词 SARCOIDOSIS borrelia burgdoferi
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Lyme Borrelia as the etiological factor in three cases of primary inflammatory choriocapillaropathies
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作者 Svetlana V. Jovanovic Nenad T. Petrovic +2 位作者 Maja LJ. Zivkovic Zorica G. Toncic Tatjana S.Sarenac Vulovic 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 SCIE CAS 2017年第12期1940-1944,共5页
Citation: Jovanovic SV, Petrovic NT, Zivkovic MLJ, Toncic ZG, Sarenac Vulovic TS. Lyme Borrelia as the etiological factor in three cases of primary inflammatory choriocapillaropathies, lnt J Ophthalmo12017 ; 10(12)... Citation: Jovanovic SV, Petrovic NT, Zivkovic MLJ, Toncic ZG, Sarenac Vulovic TS. Lyme Borrelia as the etiological factor in three cases of primary inflammatory choriocapillaropathies, lnt J Ophthalmo12017 ; 10(12):1940-1944 展开更多
关键词 In Lyme borrelia as the etiological factor in three cases of primary infl ammatory choriocapillaropathies Figure
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Lyme Disease in Iraq: First Detection of IgM Antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi in Human Sera
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作者 Khalis A. Hamad Ameen Basima A. Abdullah Riyad A. Abdul-Razaq 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2013年第11期1143-1146,共4页
The sera of 180 human samples were tested for the presence of antibodies against Borrelia burgdorferi using the ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) technique. Out of 180 sero-samples, 46 (25.55%) were positi... The sera of 180 human samples were tested for the presence of antibodies against Borrelia burgdorferi using the ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) technique. Out of 180 sero-samples, 46 (25.55%) were positive. Females of the age range 18-35 years had the highest rate of sero-positive samples 14 (38.88%), while the highest percentage of sero-negative samples was found in males of the age range 50-80 years. The other sero-positive samples were: 6 (26.08%), 6 (25%) and 3 (11.53%) in males of ages between 18-35, 35-50 and 50-80 years, respectively, and 11 (29.72%) and 6 (17.64%) in females in the age ranges 35-50 and 50-80 years, respectively. The mean concentration of Anti- B. burgdorferi antibody was higher (16.7 U/mL) when compared with mean concentration of normal value (5.5 U/mL), P 〈 0.001. 展开更多
关键词 borrelia burgdorferi IgM antibodies Erbil Iraq ELISA
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Detection of Borrelia americana in the Avian Coastal Tick, Ixodes auritulus (Acari: Ixodidae), Collected from a Bird Captured in Canada
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作者 John D. Scott Janet E. Foley 《Open Journal of Animal Sciences》 2016年第3期207-216,共10页
We document the first record of Borrelia americana in Canada. This Borrelia was detected in an avian coast tick, Ixodes auritulus (Acari: Ixodidae), collected from a Varied Thrush, Ixoreus naevius, along coastal Briti... We document the first record of Borrelia americana in Canada. This Borrelia was detected in an avian coast tick, Ixodes auritulus (Acari: Ixodidae), collected from a Varied Thrush, Ixoreus naevius, along coastal British Columbia. Using real-time PCR and DNA sequencing of the flagellin gene, we determined that the borrelial amplicon from the I. auritulus nymph was 99% homologous with B. americana type strain SCW-41. Because patients infected with B. americana can be seronegative for Lyme disease, medical professionals should be willing to pursue molecular analyses and consider treatment for patients with Lyme disease-like symptoms. 展开更多
关键词 borrelia americana Lyme Disease Avian Coastal Tick Ixodes auritulus Varied Thrush Songbird Bird Parasitism CANADA
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Introduction, Sign, Symptoms, Prevention and Management of Lyme Disease Caused by Borrelia burgdorferi Channeled through Ixodes Ticks as Vector. A Review
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作者 Fakhra Tabbasam Muhammad Faheem Malik +2 位作者 Usman Asghar Kamaran Saeed Paracha Takhmina Nazir 《Advances in Entomology》 2016年第5期249-259,共11页
God has created many miraculous creature;ticks are one of them. Borrelia burgdorferi is a bacterium that lives into the gut of ticks. When such ticks feed upon the blood of Ticks and other livestock, bacteria are tran... God has created many miraculous creature;ticks are one of them. Borrelia burgdorferi is a bacterium that lives into the gut of ticks. When such ticks feed upon the blood of Ticks and other livestock, bacteria are transferred into their blood stream of these hosts. A disease is caused into human beings if such infected tick bites humans that are called as Lyme disease. This review will help to have a keen study on the cause, sign, symptoms, prevention and management of this disease. 展开更多
关键词 borrelia burgdorferi Livestocks
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Genetic Characterization of Four Strains Borrelia Burgdorferi Isolated in China
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作者 曾霞 王树声 +2 位作者 张涛 毕胜利 周永东 《Journal of Microbiology and Immunology》 2004年第1期6-9,共4页
To study the genetic characterization of four strains of Borrelia burgdorferi isolated in China. PCR technique was used to amplify the 5S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer DNA from the whole cellular DNA of isolated GXLD-4, ... To study the genetic characterization of four strains of Borrelia burgdorferi isolated in China. PCR technique was used to amplify the 5S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer DNA from the whole cellular DNA of isolated GXLD-4, 9, 18 and Chang 14, and then the amplified products were cloned into plasmid pGEM-T Easy and sequenced. It was found that the 5S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer DNA of the four isolates was 242?bp, revealing the nucleotide sequence identity of more than 99%. The four isolates had higher sequence identify with Borrelia valaisiana than with other genetic groups. These four isolates most likely belong to Borrelia valaisiana genomic group. 展开更多
关键词 borrelia burgdorferi The 5S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer DNA CLONING Sequence analysis
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新疆博乐和沙湾、阜康市县山地莱姆病螺旋体(Borrelia burgdorferi)的分离及鉴定 被引量:17
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作者 谢杏初 刘惠君 +8 位作者 杨新奎 也尔肯 乌秀巴特 王诚 阿不力克木 张哲夫 朱桂凤 张金声 侯学霞 《地方病通报》 1991年第4期8-11,共4页
1991年5月从新疆博乐市准噶尔阿拉套山山地(E81°18′,N45°13′)、沙湾县北天山西段依连哈比尔尕北坡(E85°40′,N43°55′)和阜康县北天山东段博格达山山地北坡(E88°08′,N43°55′)共采集到全沟硬蜱(Ixodes... 1991年5月从新疆博乐市准噶尔阿拉套山山地(E81°18′,N45°13′)、沙湾县北天山西段依连哈比尔尕北坡(E85°40′,N43°55′)和阜康县北天山东段博格达山山地北坡(E88°08′,N43°55′)共采集到全沟硬蜱(Ixodes persulcatus)千余只,经做莱姆病病原体分离,共检出疏螺旋体6株。对其中5株做了单克隆抗体试验,5株疏螺旋体均与单克隆抗体H_(9724)呈阳性反应,而与H_(6831)均呈阴性反应,有3株与H_(5332)呈阳性反应、2株呈阴性反应。从而确认所分离的5株疏螺旋体为Borreliaburgdorferi疏螺旋体。首次从病原学证实上述一市二县山地存在莱姆病。 展开更多
关键词 全沟硬蜱 伯氏疏螺旋体 莱姆病
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