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CHOP-like Regimen in Combination with Rituximab and Peginterferon Alpha-2b in Newly-diagnosed Diffuse Large B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Experience in a Chinese Center
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作者 Shu-qing LU Jian-min YANG Xian-min SONG Li CHEN Wei-ping ZHANG Xiao-qian XU Xiong NI Chong-mei HUANG Yi HE Jian-min WANG 《Clinical oncology and cancer researeh》 CAS CSCD 2010年第2期103-109,共7页
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of rituximab combined with CHOP-like regimen with or without IFN in patients newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (DLBCL).METHODS From January 2003 to July ... OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of rituximab combined with CHOP-like regimen with or without IFN in patients newly diagnosed diffuse large B-cell Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (DLBCL).METHODS From January 2003 to July 2008, 51 patients received CHOP-like chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2, epirubicin 80 mg/m2, vindesine 2.8 mg/m2 on day 1, and prednisolone 100 mg/day on day 1 to day 5). Thirty-one patients received CHOPR-like treatment (rituximab 375 mg/m2 1 day before CHOP-like chemotherapy). Twenty patients received CHOP-like regimen in combination with peginterferon (pegIFN) (1μg/kg on day 5) and rituximab (on day 6).RESULTS -The CR (complete remission) rate in the CHOPR-like (with or without pegIFN) group and in the CHOP-like group was 78.4% and 45.1% (P = 0.005), respectively. The estimated mean time of overall survival (OS) in the CHOPR-like group and CHOP- like group was 58.7 ± 2.8 and 36.4 ±3.4 months, respectively (P = 0.002). The rates of CR and OR (overall remission) in CHOPR- like with IFN arm were 85.0% and 95.0%, and the rates of those in CHOPR-like without IFN arm were 74.2% and 87.0% (P 〉 0.05). The estimated mean time of 4-year-PFS (progression- free survival) in CHOPR-like with IFN arm and in CHOPR-like without IFN arm was 62.9 ±3.0 months and 51.0 ± 4.6 months (P = 0.092), respectively. In the CHOPR-like with IFN arm, no patient relapsed after achieving CR, while the estimated rate of 4-year- DFS (disease-free survival) in the patients who reached CR in the CHOPR-like without IFN arm was (63.4 ± 19.3)% (P = 0.061). CONCLUSION Rituximab combined with CHOP-like chemotherapy improved the prognosis of DLBCL patients. The IFN may help to improve the quality and duration of response of DLBCL patients treated with rituximab and CHOP-like regimen. 展开更多
关键词 chop-like RITUXIMAB peginte feron alpha-2b non-Hodgkin's lymphoma diffuse large B-cell.
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4UJ-1700甘薯杀秧机设计与试验
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作者 崔中凯 周进 +3 位作者 邸志峰 姜伟 李娜 张华 《中国农机化学报》 北大核心 2024年第6期8-12,共5页
针对现有通用薯类杀秧机漏打率、伤薯率高等问题,设计一款特色甘薯杀秧机。该机具由作业拖拉机提供牵引力及作业动力,作业时,甘薯秧蔓在粉碎甩刀、护罩及定刀的共同作用下被打击、揉搓、剪切成碎段,并抛撒至田间。机具包括机架、传动系... 针对现有通用薯类杀秧机漏打率、伤薯率高等问题,设计一款特色甘薯杀秧机。该机具由作业拖拉机提供牵引力及作业动力,作业时,甘薯秧蔓在粉碎甩刀、护罩及定刀的共同作用下被打击、揉搓、剪切成碎段,并抛撒至田间。机具包括机架、传动系统、挑秧装置、粉碎装置、悬挂系统等部件,前端两侧设计挑秧机构,由挑秧齿、挑秧板、仿形板及压缩弹簧组成,可将薯垄两侧及垄底薯秧挑起粉碎;选用直刀型粉碎刀并将粉碎刀分为垄顶刀、垄侧刀及垄底刀三种类型,根据垄形尺寸对粉碎刀进行合理布置,实现仿垄形作业;采用分侧传送,同步驱动方式,保证作业过程粉碎刀辊动力充足平稳;配有限深调节装置,可以调整作业高度,防止损伤薯块,并完成样机试制和田间试验。试验结果表明:在拖拉机前进速度为3.6 km/h时,甘薯杀秧机切碎长度合格率为92%、留秧高度为13.5 mm、漏打率为3.3%、伤薯率为0.66%,满足使用要求。 展开更多
关键词 甘薯 杀秧机 挑秧装置 仿垄形刀片
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非霍奇金淋巴瘤CHOP样方案化疗后继发类固醇糖尿病的相关危险因素分析 被引量:9
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作者 肖春燕 梁喜平 +6 位作者 郭冰凌 黄德鸿 杨涛 张文军 李启英 项颖 南映瑜 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第17期1743-1749,共7页
目的探讨非霍奇金淋巴瘤(non-Hodgkin lymphoma,NHL)患者经CHOP样方案化疗后继发类固醇糖尿病(glucocorticoid-induced diabetes mellitus,GIDM)的临床特点及相关危险因素。方法收集2015年1月至2019年3月在本院血液肿瘤科行CHOP样方案... 目的探讨非霍奇金淋巴瘤(non-Hodgkin lymphoma,NHL)患者经CHOP样方案化疗后继发类固醇糖尿病(glucocorticoid-induced diabetes mellitus,GIDM)的临床特点及相关危险因素。方法收集2015年1月至2019年3月在本院血液肿瘤科行CHOP样方案化疗的非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者102例,根据美国糖尿病协会的标准诊断糖尿病,并排除已知糖尿病病史及空腹血糖受损病史的患者。观察治疗过程中GIDM的发生情况及临床特点,单因素及多因素分析继发GIDM的相关危险因素。结果102例患者中有44例(43.1%)发生GIDM,发生GIDM的患者疗效较未发生GIDM患者差(P<0.05)。单因素分析发现,年龄≥60岁、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)水平≥6.1%、入院时有高血压或既往有高血压病史、高甘油三酯血症、性别(女性)、空腹血糖≥5.0 mmol/L为GIDM的危险因素(P<0.05);多因素分析结果提示年龄≥60岁、空腹血糖≥5.0 mmol/L、糖化血红蛋白≥6.1%、高甘油三酯血症、高血压病史是非霍奇金淋巴瘤CHOP样方案化疗继发GIDM的独立危险因素。结论年龄较大、血糖偏高以及合并血脂、血压异常的非霍奇金淋巴瘤患者在CHOP样方案化疗期间容易发生GIDM。 展开更多
关键词 类固醇糖尿病 非霍奇金淋巴瘤 CHOP样方案 危险因素
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