Alice's Adventures in Wonderland literature development has been blocked by the monotonous theme orientation and plots off the real life. In this paper, Alice has served as an illustrative case study to present so...Alice's Adventures in Wonderland literature development has been blocked by the monotonous theme orientation and plots off the real life. In this paper, Alice has served as an illustrative case study to present some enlightenment to show creation should base on child-orientation and give detail opinions to help Chinese children's literary writers rethink the children's literature before and during the creation.展开更多
This article aims to explore the feasibility of English animation-assisted children's English teaching based on the theoryof children's language acquisition, discusses its beneficial effects, and puts forward ...This article aims to explore the feasibility of English animation-assisted children's English teaching based on the theoryof children's language acquisition, discusses its beneficial effects, and puts forward certain reference suggestions based on this.展开更多
Taking 4 urban parks in Handan City as the research objects, 41 suitability evaluation indicators are selected according to the relevant literature reading. The common factors are extracted through factor analysis and...Taking 4 urban parks in Handan City as the research objects, 41 suitability evaluation indicators are selected according to the relevant literature reading. The common factors are extracted through factor analysis and the importance questionnaire and summarized into 6 dimensions, namely children's play facilities and auxiliary facility quality factor, natural environment participation factor, children's play space convenience factor, artificial environment participation factor, space environment quality and safety factor, children's game activity facility perfection factor, and the weights of public factors and indicators are calculated. Then the index score is calculated through field measurement and satisfaction survey, and the IPA analysis method is used to draw the coordinate map of key optimization indicators for 4 parks. Finally, corresponding optimization suggestions are put forward for Handan urban parks according to the analysis and evaluation results.展开更多
Charles Dickens—the greatest representative of English critical realism writer in the 19th century.The age when he lived and his own experience contributed to his more attention to the low-class people of the society...Charles Dickens—the greatest representative of English critical realism writer in the 19th century.The age when he lived and his own experience contributed to his more attention to the low-class people of the society and children's education.His first work of critical realism Oliver Twist is also not exceptional which shows attention of the children's education,compassion and concerning about children's growth in the novel.The author argues from the view of pedagogy to analyze the causes of the tragic fate of five secondary typical characters(Monks,Dick,Noah,Dodger and Charley)to reveal children's educational view of Charles Dickens—the harmony of family relationships,the humanization of school system and the fraternity of social system in Oliver Twist.At the same time,the author would study that children educational view of Charles Dickens's influence on the children's education in our country,especially for the education of delinquent children in modern society.展开更多
As an important branch of literature, children's literature is exerting a pivotal role in social education. From the perspec-tive of reception aesthetics, English version of Cao Wenxuan's work Bronze and Sunfl...As an important branch of literature, children's literature is exerting a pivotal role in social education. From the perspec-tive of reception aesthetics, English version of Cao Wenxuan's work Bronze and Sunflower is studied from four aspects:horizon of expectation, indeterminacy, aesthetic distance and fusion of horizons. In reception aesthetics, target readers-children are the center of the reading. So translation methods are to satisfy children's demand. It has also been found out that there are some features for children's literature translation include using colloquial words, concise sentence structure and the combination of domestication and foreignization.展开更多
A clinical case of Professor ZHAO Jun's intervention in children's height after menstrual onsets is introduced in this paper,and she believes that regulating spleen and kidney should be paid attention to child...A clinical case of Professor ZHAO Jun's intervention in children's height after menstrual onsets is introduced in this paper,and she believes that regulating spleen and kidney should be paid attention to children in the middle and late stages of puberty.In clinical practice,Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae,Rhizoma Pinelliae and Poria in Erchen Decoction(二陈汤)are used to remove dampness and resolve phlegm,as well as to regulate Qi(气)and invigorate spleen.Fructus Ligustri Lucidi and Herba Ecliptae in Erzhi Pills(二至丸)are applied to invigorate liver and kidney,as well as to regulate Thoroughfare and Conception Channels,so as to achieve the effect of Yin(阴)and Yang(阳)coordination.It has significant efficacy.展开更多
Purpose The paper shows the interpretive impact of different constructions of the point of view available to the reader/viewer in book and animated movie versions of a children's picture book,a novel for pre-adole...Purpose The paper shows the interpretive impact of different constructions of the point of view available to the reader/viewer in book and animated movie versions of a children's picture book,a novel for pre-adolescents/early teenagers,and a graphic novel for adolescents and adults.Design/Approach/Methods Excerpts from book and animated movie versions of the same story are compared using multimodal analysis of interpersonal meaning to show how the reader/viewer is positioned in relation to the characters in each version,complemented by analyses of ideational meaning to show the effect of point of view on interpretive possibilities.Findings Focusing mainly on multimodal construction of point of view,the analyses show how interpretive possibilities of ostensibly the same story are significantly reconfigured in animated adaptations compared with book versions even when the verbal narrative remains substantially unchanged.Originality/Value The study shows that it is crucial to students’critical appreciation of,and their creative contribution to,their evolving digital literary culture that in this new era of educational technology,attention in literacy and literary education focuses on developing understandings of digital multimodal narrative art,and that animated movie adaptations are not presented pedagogically as isomorphic with,or simply adjunct to,corresponding book versions.展开更多
Background Environmental factors may contribute to short sleep duration and irregular bedtime in children.Neighborhood factors and children's sleep duration and bedtime regularity remain a less investigated area.T...Background Environmental factors may contribute to short sleep duration and irregular bedtime in children.Neighborhood factors and children's sleep duration and bedtime regularity remain a less investigated area.The aim of this study was to investigate the national and state-level proportions of children with short sleep duration and irregular bedtime and their neighborhood predictors.Methods A total of 67,598 children whose parents completed the National Survey of Children's Health in 2019-2020 were included in the analysis.Survey-weighted Poisson regression was used to explore the neighborhood predictors of children's short sleep duration and irregular bedtime.Results The prevalence of short sleep duration and irregular bedtime among children in the United States(US)was 34.6%[95%confidence interval(CI)=33.8%-35.4%]and 16.4%(95%CI=15.6%-17.2%)in 2019-2020,respectively.Safe neighborhoods,supportive neighborhoods,and neighborhoods with amenities were found to be protective factors against children's short sleep duration,with risk ratios ranging between 0.92 and 0.94,P<0.05.Neighborhoods with detracting elements were associated with an increased risk of short sleep duration[risk ratio(RR)=1.06,95%CI=1.00-1.12]and irregular bedtime(RR=1.15,95%CI=1.03-1.28).Child race/ethnicity moderated the relationship between neighborhood with amenities and short sleepduration.Conclusions Insufficient sleep duration and irregular bedtime were highly prevalent among US children.A favorable neighborhood environment can decrease children's risk of short sleep duration and irregular bedtime.Improving the neighborhood environment has implications for children's sleep health,especially for children from minority racial/ethnic groups.展开更多
This paper explores children's language acquisition process and its application in educational practice based on Piaget's theory of cognitive development.Piaget's theory emphasizes that children's cogn...This paper explores children's language acquisition process and its application in educational practice based on Piaget's theory of cognitive development.Piaget's theory emphasizes that children's cognitive abilities develop progressively through different stages,from sensorimotor to concrete operational stages.Children's language acquisition progresses from simple to complex and from concrete to abstract during these stages.The paper integrates theoretical discussions on how to design effective language teaching strategies according to children's cognitive development characteristics to promote their language proficiency and overall cognitive development.展开更多
BACKGROUND Studies have revealed that Children's psychological,behavioral,and emotional problems are easily influenced by the family environment.In recent years,the family structure in China has undergone signific...BACKGROUND Studies have revealed that Children's psychological,behavioral,and emotional problems are easily influenced by the family environment.In recent years,the family structure in China has undergone significant changes,with more families having two or three children.AIM To explore the relationship between emotional behavior and parental job stress in only preschool and non-only preschool children.METHODS Children aged 3-6 in kindergartens in four main urban areas of Shijiazhuang were selected by stratified sampling for a questionnaire and divided into only and nononly child groups.Their emotional behaviors and parental pressure were compared.Only and non-only children were paired in a 1:1 ratio by class and age(difference less than or equal to 6 months),and the matched data were compared.The relationship between children's emotional behavior and parents'job stress before and after matching was analyzed.RESULTS Before matching,the mother's occupation,children's personality characteristics,and children's rearing patterns differed between the groups(P<0.05).After matching 550 pairs,differences in the children's parenting styles remained.There were significant differences in children's gender and parents'attitudes toward children between the two groups.The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire(SDQ)scores of children in the only child group and the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form(PSI-SF)scores of parents were significantly lower than those in the non-only child group(P<0.05).Pearson’s correlation analysis showed that after matching,there was a positive correlation between children's parenting style and parents'attitudes toward their children(r=0.096,P<0.01),and the PSI-SF score was positively correlated with children's gender,parents'attitudes toward their children,and SDQ scores(r=0.077,0.193,0.172,0.222).CONCLUSION Preschool children's emotional behavior and parental pressure were significantly higher in multi-child families.Parental pressure in differently structured families was associated with many factors,and preschool children's emotional behavior was positively correlated with parental pressure.展开更多
Purpose:During the past decades,China has seen a rapid urbanization that has(re)shaped not only its city landscape but also(re)created public space where children live,play,and learn.However,litle research has focused...Purpose:During the past decades,China has seen a rapid urbanization that has(re)shaped not only its city landscape but also(re)created public space where children live,play,and learn.However,litle research has focused on how urban public space influences young children's learning and development and how parents navigate children's development in the public space.Therefore,this research aims to study how public space influences parents'engagement with their young children.Design/Approach/Methods:This study is informed of Bronfenbrenner's Processes,Person,Context,and Time(PPCT)model that sees children's learning as complex and multilateral interactions among various stakeholders including schools,families,and environment.It employed ethnographic approach to study the interactions between children and their parents in a public playground in a Western Chinese city.Findings:It found that parents realized public space had been reshaped by urbanization.While they accompanied their children to play,they actively monitored children's safety and cultivated children's physical and social development.In this process,male parents tended to contribute more than they would do in other settings.Originality/Value:This study fills the gap by providing a nuanced study exploring how parents fulfill their responsibilities in an integral space of children's development,which has rarely been explored.展开更多
Purpose:The key to successful textbook compilation lies in incorporating children's experiences and facilitating their growth.This study examines the process of textbook compilation.Design/Approach/Methods:This st...Purpose:The key to successful textbook compilation lies in incorporating children's experiences and facilitating their growth.This study examines the process of textbook compilation.Design/Approach/Methods:This study criticizes the traditional compiling approach of excessive lecturing and reasoning.It further elaborates the theoretical and institutional background for the traditional approach.Involving retrospective narratives,researchers reflect on how new textbook compilation tends to connect with children's experience.Findings:Researchers have explored several approaches to organizing and reconstructing children's experiences in preparing textbooks,including using"an experience"to awaken children's experiences,using the expression of experience to reconstruct children's experience,and transforming children's"experience"(jing yan,经验)into lived experiences(ti yan,体验).Another approach involves facilitating the connection and interaction between children's experiences and those of others in order to bridge personal experience and sociocultural values.However,this can only be achieved by ensuring that textbooks reflect and are part of children's lives.The successful incorporation of children's experiences into textbook compilation lays the foundation for children to identify with textbooks and internalize textbook values.展开更多
The Hematology Oncology Center of Beijing Children's Hospital, affiliated to Capital Medical University is a unique center that integrates clinical care, scientific research, teaching, and training. It is staffed ...The Hematology Oncology Center of Beijing Children's Hospital, affiliated to Capital Medical University is a unique center that integrates clinical care, scientific research, teaching, and training. It is staffed by 269 doctors, nurses, and other health professionals, including one academician and 31 senior medical staff. In addition, 26 staff members are doctoral degree holders and 56 are master's degree holders. Dr. Yamei Hu and her team were the first to carry out clinical research on childhood leukemia in China from 1976.展开更多
We'll graduate from primary school soon. Children's Day is coming. It is our last Children's Day. So our class will have a big party for this Children's Day.
Distribution system will affect the labor incentive that has been heatedly discussed by recent literatures.Using a unique micro dataset, this paper dem on strates that the equalitaria n distributi on system is one of ...Distribution system will affect the labor incentive that has been heatedly discussed by recent literatures.Using a unique micro dataset, this paper dem on strates that the equalitaria n distributi on system is one of the reas ons for the in sufficie nt labor incentive during the Chinese Collective Agriculture period. Specifically speaking, in the distribution of basic rations, the proportion for children (aged 1-3 and 4-7 years) was often beyond their nutrition demand, resulting the dissatisfaction of other families with more laborers and less children, thus these households will reduce their labor supply gradually. At the same time, the existence of outstanding accounts makes it a failure to use work points to buy distributions, which is the mechanism of the distribution system and insufficient labor incentive. All the results have been accepted by the robustness tests. The study will help to understand the distribution system and labor incentive, as well as the failure of the Chinese collective agriculture.展开更多
The pediatric body of pure yang,the liver is often more than enough,the spleen is often insufficient,Yang moving surplus,and Yin essence is insufficient,at the same time,children are the body of immature yin and yang,...The pediatric body of pure yang,the liver is often more than enough,the spleen is often insufficient,Yang moving surplus,and Yin essence is insufficient,at the same time,children are the body of immature yin and yang,prone to imbalance of yin and Yang,so deficiency of phlegm accumulation and endogenous liver wind,feel ill at ease,dysfunction of lung qi,Insufficiency of kidney yin are the fundamental pathogenesis of children with tic syndrome.This article discusses the relationship between children with tic syndrome and the five Zang-organs,and how to regulate the viscera through regulating the spleen and stomach system,treating both manifestation and root cause of disease,and put forward a new treatment that the spleen and stomach system should be taken as the center to regulate the five Zang-organs in children with tic syndrome,which should be resolved in order of importance and urgency and treated in stages.展开更多
The Japanese Dragon Boat Festival originates from China. It was first carried to Japan in the 7 th century, gradually developed into Men's Day after more than one thousand years of transformation from routine roya...The Japanese Dragon Boat Festival originates from China. It was first carried to Japan in the 7 th century, gradually developed into Men's Day after more than one thousand years of transformation from routine royal activities and female sacrificial activities, and finally converted into Children's Day today. The Japanese reform of the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival range from the types of celebrations to its meaning with regard to native customs and habits. Although the Japanese government modified and complemented the festival in various historical stages, forming a Dragon Boat Festival with Japanese characteristics, the Japanese Dragon Boat Festival is still heavily loaded with Chinese cultural elements.展开更多
Cerebral palsy is one of the important factors in children's disability.Patients'seat dysfunction has a serious impact on their daily life and their family.However,there is currently no effective treatment for...Cerebral palsy is one of the important factors in children's disability.Patients'seat dysfunction has a serious impact on their daily life and their family.However,there is currently no effective treatment for the cerebral palsy seat dysfunction.So,it is of importance to search a new way to make a breakthrough.Acupuncture has significant advantages in the treatment of functional disorders.In this paper,the literature about clinical research of acupuncture treatment of cerebral palsy seat dysfunction are summarized.We have carried on the mechanism analysis of sports medicine respectively from three angles,including traditional Chinese medicine,western medicine and traditional Chinese and western medicine combined with sports medicine.We conclude that acupuncturing acupoints on Du meridian,Beishu points and Jiaji points has significant effect on the function of sitting unable children with cerebral palsy,such as strengthening the spleen,tonifying the kidney and promoting Yangqi and stimulating the sensory nerve and so on.Acupuncturing points for the treatment of cerebral palsy provides a lot of inspiration for human physiology research in the future and clinical treatment of neurological diseases.展开更多
This study explores the realization of functional equivalence through a comparative analysis of Ba Jin's and Lin Huiyin's Chinese versions of The Nightingale and the Rose at the levels of meaning,style and cul...This study explores the realization of functional equivalence through a comparative analysis of Ba Jin's and Lin Huiyin's Chinese versions of The Nightingale and the Rose at the levels of meaning,style and culture.Ba's version achieves the highest functional equivalence,especially at the level of style.By contrast,with strong personal style and characteristics of the Republicanperiod,Lin's version is difficult for the children to read and comprehend.Besides,for both translators fail to understand the original texts completely,their versions mislead the readers as to meanings and cultural interpretations.展开更多
文摘Alice's Adventures in Wonderland literature development has been blocked by the monotonous theme orientation and plots off the real life. In this paper, Alice has served as an illustrative case study to present some enlightenment to show creation should base on child-orientation and give detail opinions to help Chinese children's literary writers rethink the children's literature before and during the creation.
文摘This article aims to explore the feasibility of English animation-assisted children's English teaching based on the theoryof children's language acquisition, discusses its beneficial effects, and puts forward certain reference suggestions based on this.
文摘Taking 4 urban parks in Handan City as the research objects, 41 suitability evaluation indicators are selected according to the relevant literature reading. The common factors are extracted through factor analysis and the importance questionnaire and summarized into 6 dimensions, namely children's play facilities and auxiliary facility quality factor, natural environment participation factor, children's play space convenience factor, artificial environment participation factor, space environment quality and safety factor, children's game activity facility perfection factor, and the weights of public factors and indicators are calculated. Then the index score is calculated through field measurement and satisfaction survey, and the IPA analysis method is used to draw the coordinate map of key optimization indicators for 4 parks. Finally, corresponding optimization suggestions are put forward for Handan urban parks according to the analysis and evaluation results.
文摘Charles Dickens—the greatest representative of English critical realism writer in the 19th century.The age when he lived and his own experience contributed to his more attention to the low-class people of the society and children's education.His first work of critical realism Oliver Twist is also not exceptional which shows attention of the children's education,compassion and concerning about children's growth in the novel.The author argues from the view of pedagogy to analyze the causes of the tragic fate of five secondary typical characters(Monks,Dick,Noah,Dodger and Charley)to reveal children's educational view of Charles Dickens—the harmony of family relationships,the humanization of school system and the fraternity of social system in Oliver Twist.At the same time,the author would study that children educational view of Charles Dickens's influence on the children's education in our country,especially for the education of delinquent children in modern society.
文摘As an important branch of literature, children's literature is exerting a pivotal role in social education. From the perspec-tive of reception aesthetics, English version of Cao Wenxuan's work Bronze and Sunflower is studied from four aspects:horizon of expectation, indeterminacy, aesthetic distance and fusion of horizons. In reception aesthetics, target readers-children are the center of the reading. So translation methods are to satisfy children's demand. It has also been found out that there are some features for children's literature translation include using colloquial words, concise sentence structure and the combination of domestication and foreignization.
基金Projects of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (Overseas, GDEJ201704)。
文摘A clinical case of Professor ZHAO Jun's intervention in children's height after menstrual onsets is introduced in this paper,and she believes that regulating spleen and kidney should be paid attention to children in the middle and late stages of puberty.In clinical practice,Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae,Rhizoma Pinelliae and Poria in Erchen Decoction(二陈汤)are used to remove dampness and resolve phlegm,as well as to regulate Qi(气)and invigorate spleen.Fructus Ligustri Lucidi and Herba Ecliptae in Erzhi Pills(二至丸)are applied to invigorate liver and kidney,as well as to regulate Thoroughfare and Conception Channels,so as to achieve the effect of Yin(阴)and Yang(阳)coordination.It has significant efficacy.
文摘Purpose The paper shows the interpretive impact of different constructions of the point of view available to the reader/viewer in book and animated movie versions of a children's picture book,a novel for pre-adolescents/early teenagers,and a graphic novel for adolescents and adults.Design/Approach/Methods Excerpts from book and animated movie versions of the same story are compared using multimodal analysis of interpersonal meaning to show how the reader/viewer is positioned in relation to the characters in each version,complemented by analyses of ideational meaning to show the effect of point of view on interpretive possibilities.Findings Focusing mainly on multimodal construction of point of view,the analyses show how interpretive possibilities of ostensibly the same story are significantly reconfigured in animated adaptations compared with book versions even when the verbal narrative remains substantially unchanged.Originality/Value The study shows that it is crucial to students’critical appreciation of,and their creative contribution to,their evolving digital literary culture that in this new era of educational technology,attention in literacy and literary education focuses on developing understandings of digital multimodal narrative art,and that animated movie adaptations are not presented pedagogically as isomorphic with,or simply adjunct to,corresponding book versions.
文摘Background Environmental factors may contribute to short sleep duration and irregular bedtime in children.Neighborhood factors and children's sleep duration and bedtime regularity remain a less investigated area.The aim of this study was to investigate the national and state-level proportions of children with short sleep duration and irregular bedtime and their neighborhood predictors.Methods A total of 67,598 children whose parents completed the National Survey of Children's Health in 2019-2020 were included in the analysis.Survey-weighted Poisson regression was used to explore the neighborhood predictors of children's short sleep duration and irregular bedtime.Results The prevalence of short sleep duration and irregular bedtime among children in the United States(US)was 34.6%[95%confidence interval(CI)=33.8%-35.4%]and 16.4%(95%CI=15.6%-17.2%)in 2019-2020,respectively.Safe neighborhoods,supportive neighborhoods,and neighborhoods with amenities were found to be protective factors against children's short sleep duration,with risk ratios ranging between 0.92 and 0.94,P<0.05.Neighborhoods with detracting elements were associated with an increased risk of short sleep duration[risk ratio(RR)=1.06,95%CI=1.00-1.12]and irregular bedtime(RR=1.15,95%CI=1.03-1.28).Child race/ethnicity moderated the relationship between neighborhood with amenities and short sleepduration.Conclusions Insufficient sleep duration and irregular bedtime were highly prevalent among US children.A favorable neighborhood environment can decrease children's risk of short sleep duration and irregular bedtime.Improving the neighborhood environment has implications for children's sleep health,especially for children from minority racial/ethnic groups.
文摘This paper explores children's language acquisition process and its application in educational practice based on Piaget's theory of cognitive development.Piaget's theory emphasizes that children's cognitive abilities develop progressively through different stages,from sensorimotor to concrete operational stages.Children's language acquisition progresses from simple to complex and from concrete to abstract during these stages.The paper integrates theoretical discussions on how to design effective language teaching strategies according to children's cognitive development characteristics to promote their language proficiency and overall cognitive development.
基金Shijiazhuang City Science and Technology Research and Development Self Raised Plan,No.221460383。
文摘BACKGROUND Studies have revealed that Children's psychological,behavioral,and emotional problems are easily influenced by the family environment.In recent years,the family structure in China has undergone significant changes,with more families having two or three children.AIM To explore the relationship between emotional behavior and parental job stress in only preschool and non-only preschool children.METHODS Children aged 3-6 in kindergartens in four main urban areas of Shijiazhuang were selected by stratified sampling for a questionnaire and divided into only and nononly child groups.Their emotional behaviors and parental pressure were compared.Only and non-only children were paired in a 1:1 ratio by class and age(difference less than or equal to 6 months),and the matched data were compared.The relationship between children's emotional behavior and parents'job stress before and after matching was analyzed.RESULTS Before matching,the mother's occupation,children's personality characteristics,and children's rearing patterns differed between the groups(P<0.05).After matching 550 pairs,differences in the children's parenting styles remained.There were significant differences in children's gender and parents'attitudes toward children between the two groups.The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire(SDQ)scores of children in the only child group and the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form(PSI-SF)scores of parents were significantly lower than those in the non-only child group(P<0.05).Pearson’s correlation analysis showed that after matching,there was a positive correlation between children's parenting style and parents'attitudes toward their children(r=0.096,P<0.01),and the PSI-SF score was positively correlated with children's gender,parents'attitudes toward their children,and SDQ scores(r=0.077,0.193,0.172,0.222).CONCLUSION Preschool children's emotional behavior and parental pressure were significantly higher in multi-child families.Parental pressure in differently structured families was associated with many factors,and preschool children's emotional behavior was positively correlated with parental pressure.
基金the Research Start-up Fund for Shanxi Normal University Youth Talent(grant number1301032076).
文摘Purpose:During the past decades,China has seen a rapid urbanization that has(re)shaped not only its city landscape but also(re)created public space where children live,play,and learn.However,litle research has focused on how urban public space influences young children's learning and development and how parents navigate children's development in the public space.Therefore,this research aims to study how public space influences parents'engagement with their young children.Design/Approach/Methods:This study is informed of Bronfenbrenner's Processes,Person,Context,and Time(PPCT)model that sees children's learning as complex and multilateral interactions among various stakeholders including schools,families,and environment.It employed ethnographic approach to study the interactions between children and their parents in a public playground in a Western Chinese city.Findings:It found that parents realized public space had been reshaped by urbanization.While they accompanied their children to play,they actively monitored children's safety and cultivated children's physical and social development.In this process,male parents tended to contribute more than they would do in other settings.Originality/Value:This study fills the gap by providing a nuanced study exploring how parents fulfill their responsibilities in an integral space of children's development,which has rarely been explored.
文摘Purpose:The key to successful textbook compilation lies in incorporating children's experiences and facilitating their growth.This study examines the process of textbook compilation.Design/Approach/Methods:This study criticizes the traditional compiling approach of excessive lecturing and reasoning.It further elaborates the theoretical and institutional background for the traditional approach.Involving retrospective narratives,researchers reflect on how new textbook compilation tends to connect with children's experience.Findings:Researchers have explored several approaches to organizing and reconstructing children's experiences in preparing textbooks,including using"an experience"to awaken children's experiences,using the expression of experience to reconstruct children's experience,and transforming children's"experience"(jing yan,经验)into lived experiences(ti yan,体验).Another approach involves facilitating the connection and interaction between children's experiences and those of others in order to bridge personal experience and sociocultural values.However,this can only be achieved by ensuring that textbooks reflect and are part of children's lives.The successful incorporation of children's experiences into textbook compilation lays the foundation for children to identify with textbooks and internalize textbook values.
文摘The Hematology Oncology Center of Beijing Children's Hospital, affiliated to Capital Medical University is a unique center that integrates clinical care, scientific research, teaching, and training. It is staffed by 269 doctors, nurses, and other health professionals, including one academician and 31 senior medical staff. In addition, 26 staff members are doctoral degree holders and 56 are master's degree holders. Dr. Yamei Hu and her team were the first to carry out clinical research on childhood leukemia in China from 1976.
文摘We'll graduate from primary school soon. Children's Day is coming. It is our last Children's Day. So our class will have a big party for this Children's Day.
文摘Distribution system will affect the labor incentive that has been heatedly discussed by recent literatures.Using a unique micro dataset, this paper dem on strates that the equalitaria n distributi on system is one of the reas ons for the in sufficie nt labor incentive during the Chinese Collective Agriculture period. Specifically speaking, in the distribution of basic rations, the proportion for children (aged 1-3 and 4-7 years) was often beyond their nutrition demand, resulting the dissatisfaction of other families with more laborers and less children, thus these households will reduce their labor supply gradually. At the same time, the existence of outstanding accounts makes it a failure to use work points to buy distributions, which is the mechanism of the distribution system and insufficient labor incentive. All the results have been accepted by the robustness tests. The study will help to understand the distribution system and labor incentive, as well as the failure of the Chinese collective agriculture.
文摘The pediatric body of pure yang,the liver is often more than enough,the spleen is often insufficient,Yang moving surplus,and Yin essence is insufficient,at the same time,children are the body of immature yin and yang,prone to imbalance of yin and Yang,so deficiency of phlegm accumulation and endogenous liver wind,feel ill at ease,dysfunction of lung qi,Insufficiency of kidney yin are the fundamental pathogenesis of children with tic syndrome.This article discusses the relationship between children with tic syndrome and the five Zang-organs,and how to regulate the viscera through regulating the spleen and stomach system,treating both manifestation and root cause of disease,and put forward a new treatment that the spleen and stomach system should be taken as the center to regulate the five Zang-organs in children with tic syndrome,which should be resolved in order of importance and urgency and treated in stages.
基金Decision-making Research Bidding Project of the People’s Government of Henan Province-"A Study of the Value of Inheriting Henan’s Traditional Culture for Developing Henan into a National Cultural Hub"(2017B361)
文摘The Japanese Dragon Boat Festival originates from China. It was first carried to Japan in the 7 th century, gradually developed into Men's Day after more than one thousand years of transformation from routine royal activities and female sacrificial activities, and finally converted into Children's Day today. The Japanese reform of the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival range from the types of celebrations to its meaning with regard to native customs and habits. Although the Japanese government modified and complemented the festival in various historical stages, forming a Dragon Boat Festival with Japanese characteristics, the Japanese Dragon Boat Festival is still heavily loaded with Chinese cultural elements.
文摘Cerebral palsy is one of the important factors in children's disability.Patients'seat dysfunction has a serious impact on their daily life and their family.However,there is currently no effective treatment for the cerebral palsy seat dysfunction.So,it is of importance to search a new way to make a breakthrough.Acupuncture has significant advantages in the treatment of functional disorders.In this paper,the literature about clinical research of acupuncture treatment of cerebral palsy seat dysfunction are summarized.We have carried on the mechanism analysis of sports medicine respectively from three angles,including traditional Chinese medicine,western medicine and traditional Chinese and western medicine combined with sports medicine.We conclude that acupuncturing acupoints on Du meridian,Beishu points and Jiaji points has significant effect on the function of sitting unable children with cerebral palsy,such as strengthening the spleen,tonifying the kidney and promoting Yangqi and stimulating the sensory nerve and so on.Acupuncturing points for the treatment of cerebral palsy provides a lot of inspiration for human physiology research in the future and clinical treatment of neurological diseases.
文摘This study explores the realization of functional equivalence through a comparative analysis of Ba Jin's and Lin Huiyin's Chinese versions of The Nightingale and the Rose at the levels of meaning,style and culture.Ba's version achieves the highest functional equivalence,especially at the level of style.By contrast,with strong personal style and characteristics of the Republicanperiod,Lin's version is difficult for the children to read and comprehend.Besides,for both translators fail to understand the original texts completely,their versions mislead the readers as to meanings and cultural interpretations.
