Cubital tunnel syndrome is a disease in which ulnar nerve is compressed by its surrounding tissues,and its main clinical manifestations are pain,sensory disturbance and dyskinesia.Its incidence rate is the second high...Cubital tunnel syndrome is a disease in which ulnar nerve is compressed by its surrounding tissues,and its main clinical manifestations are pain,sensory disturbance and dyskinesia.Its incidence rate is the second highest among peripheral nerve entrapment diseases,and it is one of the common clinical diseases.The theory of liver,spleen and kidney can guide the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome with traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture.By discussing the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)pathogenesis and treatment principles of cubital tunnel syndrome,it provides modern medical theoretical support for TCM treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome.展开更多
目的探究功能性消化不良的中医辨证分型及用药规律,为该病的中医治疗提供参考。方法检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库(Wangfang)、维普数据库(VIP)、PubMed、Web of Science数据库中有关中医药治疗功能性消化不良的临床研究文献,收集中...目的探究功能性消化不良的中医辨证分型及用药规律,为该病的中医治疗提供参考。方法检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库(Wangfang)、维普数据库(VIP)、PubMed、Web of Science数据库中有关中医药治疗功能性消化不良的临床研究文献,收集中药复方,建立数据库,使用Excel 2019、Clementine 12.0和SPSS 21.0对功能性消化不良的中医证型、中药使用频次、功效分类、性味归经进行频次统计,并对高频药物进行关联规则分析、因子分析和聚类分析。结果共纳入文献428篇,提取处方442首,涉及中药225味,高频药物24味,其中党参、茯苓、陈皮、柴胡的使用频次最多,功效分类以补虚药、理气药最为常见,药性以温为主,药味以苦、辛、甘为主,多归脾、肺、胃经;关联规则分析得到20种药物组合,因子分析提取了9个公因子,聚类分析可将药物分为4类。功能性消化不良肝胃不和证最多,对其进行关联规则分析得到12种药物组合,因子分析提取了3个公因子,聚类分析可将药物分为2类。结论中医临床治疗功能性消化不良以益气健脾、疏肝行气药为主,甘温补虚、辛开苦降,辨证配伍化湿、解表、清热等药物。展开更多
“炎-癌转化”是宫颈由高危型人乳头瘤病毒(high-risk human papillomavirus,HR-HPV)感染发展至宫颈癌的重要机制之一。持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染作为宫颈癌的重要诱因,其引起的局部非可控性炎症微环境是宫颈癌发生的内在机制。“炎-癌转化...“炎-癌转化”是宫颈由高危型人乳头瘤病毒(high-risk human papillomavirus,HR-HPV)感染发展至宫颈癌的重要机制之一。持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染作为宫颈癌的重要诱因,其引起的局部非可控性炎症微环境是宫颈癌发生的内在机制。“炎-癌转化”的宏观及微观病理过程均与中医“湿热蕴毒”的病机演变相契合,湿热聚结为“炎-癌转化”的驱动因素;湿热久蕴致脾虚肝郁为其病机演变特征;湿热久稽,肝脾失调,瘀滞蕴结胞门,终成“癌毒”。持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染所致的“炎-癌转化”进程主要责之于中医的湿、热、虚、毒病理因素。调控持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染炎性微环境为宫颈癌防治的重要途径。临证时以清热燥湿、健脾疏肝为核心治法,攻伐有道、内外同调,以截断“炎-癌转化”的进程。基于“湿热蕴毒”探讨持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染“炎-癌转化”进程,可为中医防治宫颈癌及中医药干预“炎-癌转化”提供思路。展开更多
Objective To investigate the mechanisms through which kidney-tonifying herbs（KTHs） and liver-clearing herbs（LCHs） in Dingjing Decoction（DJD） regulate premature ovarian failure（POF）. Methods One hundred and fif...Objective To investigate the mechanisms through which kidney-tonifying herbs（KTHs） and liver-clearing herbs（LCHs） in Dingjing Decoction（DJD） regulate premature ovarian failure（POF）. Methods One hundred and fifty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into five groups such as control, model, KTHs, LCHs, and DJD groups. POF-related biological molecules were examined. Factor analysis was performed to investigate the regulatory networks and key biomolecules involved in mediating POF after treatment with KTHs and LCHs. Results The master regulatory factors in the reproductive endocrine network associated with KTHs intervention included four molecules in the pituitary-ovarian axis, cortisol（CORT） in the target gland of pituitary-adrenal axis, and some molecules in the hypothalamus. In contrast, the master regulatory factors associated with LCHs intervention included four molecules in the pituitary-ovarian axis and some molecules in the hypothalamus; No biomolecules in the pituitary-adrenal axis were involved in the LCH-mediated mechanisms.Gonadotropin-releasing hormone（Gn RH）, which was identified as a common biological molecule in the hypothalamus, was involved in regulating the reproductive endocrine network in association with KTHs intervention. Conclusion KTHs directly regulates biological molecules in the pituitary-adrenal axis and indirectly regulates those in the pituitary-adrenal axis through the hypothalamus, while the LCHs only exert its effects indirectly. Gn RH is the key biological molecule associated with KTHs intervention.展开更多
基金TCM science and Technology project of Hebei Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2021(No.2021352):The therapeutic effect of cubital tunnel expansion plasty combined with Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction on cubital tunnel syndrome。
文摘Cubital tunnel syndrome is a disease in which ulnar nerve is compressed by its surrounding tissues,and its main clinical manifestations are pain,sensory disturbance and dyskinesia.Its incidence rate is the second highest among peripheral nerve entrapment diseases,and it is one of the common clinical diseases.The theory of liver,spleen and kidney can guide the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome with traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture.By discussing the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)pathogenesis and treatment principles of cubital tunnel syndrome,it provides modern medical theoretical support for TCM treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome.
文摘“炎-癌转化”是宫颈由高危型人乳头瘤病毒(high-risk human papillomavirus,HR-HPV)感染发展至宫颈癌的重要机制之一。持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染作为宫颈癌的重要诱因,其引起的局部非可控性炎症微环境是宫颈癌发生的内在机制。“炎-癌转化”的宏观及微观病理过程均与中医“湿热蕴毒”的病机演变相契合,湿热聚结为“炎-癌转化”的驱动因素;湿热久蕴致脾虚肝郁为其病机演变特征;湿热久稽,肝脾失调,瘀滞蕴结胞门,终成“癌毒”。持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染所致的“炎-癌转化”进程主要责之于中医的湿、热、虚、毒病理因素。调控持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染炎性微环境为宫颈癌防治的重要途径。临证时以清热燥湿、健脾疏肝为核心治法,攻伐有道、内外同调,以截断“炎-癌转化”的进程。基于“湿热蕴毒”探讨持续性宫颈HR-HPV感染“炎-癌转化”进程,可为中医防治宫颈癌及中医药干预“炎-癌转化”提供思路。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81073073,No.81403153)
文摘Objective To investigate the mechanisms through which kidney-tonifying herbs（KTHs） and liver-clearing herbs（LCHs） in Dingjing Decoction（DJD） regulate premature ovarian failure（POF）. Methods One hundred and fifty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into five groups such as control, model, KTHs, LCHs, and DJD groups. POF-related biological molecules were examined. Factor analysis was performed to investigate the regulatory networks and key biomolecules involved in mediating POF after treatment with KTHs and LCHs. Results The master regulatory factors in the reproductive endocrine network associated with KTHs intervention included four molecules in the pituitary-ovarian axis, cortisol（CORT） in the target gland of pituitary-adrenal axis, and some molecules in the hypothalamus. In contrast, the master regulatory factors associated with LCHs intervention included four molecules in the pituitary-ovarian axis and some molecules in the hypothalamus; No biomolecules in the pituitary-adrenal axis were involved in the LCH-mediated mechanisms.Gonadotropin-releasing hormone（Gn RH）, which was identified as a common biological molecule in the hypothalamus, was involved in regulating the reproductive endocrine network in association with KTHs intervention. Conclusion KTHs directly regulates biological molecules in the pituitary-adrenal axis and indirectly regulates those in the pituitary-adrenal axis through the hypothalamus, while the LCHs only exert its effects indirectly. Gn RH is the key biological molecule associated with KTHs intervention.
