Irritable intestinal tract syndrome was classified and treated with acupuncture according to differentiation of symptoms and signs.Of the 40 cases treated,28 were cured,11 improved,and 6 ineffective.The total effectiv...Irritable intestinal tract syndrome was classified and treated with acupuncture according to differentiation of symptoms and signs.Of the 40 cases treated,28 were cured,11 improved,and 6 ineffective.The total effective rate was 85％.The syndrome was classified into fourtypes:weakness of the spleen and stomach,disharmony of the liver spleen,Yang deficiency ofthe spleen and kidney,and retention of dampness and heat.There was no statistically significant difference in therapeutic effects among the four types of syndromes.However,the curative effect in theacupuncture group was better than that in the medication group,and the difference was of statisticalsignificance.展开更多
股骨头坏死(osteonecrosis of the femoral head,ONFH)是骨科临床常见且难治性疾病,早期多无明显症状和体征,容易造成误诊和漏诊。“四辨”即辨病(辨病因病机、发生、发展和预后)、辨证(辨中医证型)、辨位(辨病邪所影响的局部与整体)、...股骨头坏死(osteonecrosis of the femoral head,ONFH)是骨科临床常见且难治性疾病,早期多无明显症状和体征,容易造成误诊和漏诊。“四辨”即辨病(辨病因病机、发生、发展和预后)、辨证(辨中医证型)、辨位(辨病邪所影响的局部与整体)、辨体(辨患者体质)相结合,是以四诊信息为基础的一种更加整体、规范的中医诊断模式;“三法”即内服中药、针药外治(中药热敷结合针刀疗法)、动静结合(康复过程中需动静结合)。“四辨三法”用于股骨头坏死的中医临床诊治,可实现早期精确诊断,有效防治股骨头坏死。展开更多
胃食管反流病致病因素繁多,发病机制复杂,烧心和反流为最常见典型症状;PPI试验简单、有效、敏感度较高,可作为GERD初步诊断方法,但特异度不高;具有反流症状的初诊患者建议内镜检查;食管钡餐造影、食管测压等亦可协助诊疗。西医治疗以缓...胃食管反流病致病因素繁多,发病机制复杂,烧心和反流为最常见典型症状;PPI试验简单、有效、敏感度较高,可作为GERD初步诊断方法,但特异度不高;具有反流症状的初诊患者建议内镜检查;食管钡餐造影、食管测压等亦可协助诊疗。西医治疗以缓解症状(抑制胃酸分泌、质子泵抑制剂(PPI)是首选药物,PPI治疗效果不佳时,可联合促动力药物),提高生活质量,预防并发症为主。LES注射、电刺激、呼吸肌训练法及膈肌生物反馈训练(diaphragm biofeedback training DBT)等新型治疗方法随着科技进步而兴起。中医药以辨证为基础,针灸、电针、耳针、穴位按摩、穴位注射等,操作简便,疗效好;联合西医治疗,疗效显著。随着科学的进步,分子生物学,精神心理学,遗传学等多学科的介入,新型诊疗技术的层出不穷,对于胃食管反流病的诊疗正逐得到完善。展开更多
文摘Irritable intestinal tract syndrome was classified and treated with acupuncture according to differentiation of symptoms and signs.Of the 40 cases treated,28 were cured,11 improved,and 6 ineffective.The total effective rate was 85％.The syndrome was classified into fourtypes:weakness of the spleen and stomach,disharmony of the liver spleen,Yang deficiency ofthe spleen and kidney,and retention of dampness and heat.There was no statistically significant difference in therapeutic effects among the four types of syndromes.However,the curative effect in theacupuncture group was better than that in the medication group,and the difference was of statisticalsignificance.
文摘股骨头坏死(osteonecrosis of the femoral head,ONFH)是骨科临床常见且难治性疾病,早期多无明显症状和体征,容易造成误诊和漏诊。“四辨”即辨病(辨病因病机、发生、发展和预后)、辨证(辨中医证型)、辨位(辨病邪所影响的局部与整体)、辨体(辨患者体质)相结合,是以四诊信息为基础的一种更加整体、规范的中医诊断模式;“三法”即内服中药、针药外治(中药热敷结合针刀疗法)、动静结合(康复过程中需动静结合)。“四辨三法”用于股骨头坏死的中医临床诊治,可实现早期精确诊断,有效防治股骨头坏死。
文摘胃食管反流病致病因素繁多,发病机制复杂,烧心和反流为最常见典型症状;PPI试验简单、有效、敏感度较高,可作为GERD初步诊断方法,但特异度不高;具有反流症状的初诊患者建议内镜检查;食管钡餐造影、食管测压等亦可协助诊疗。西医治疗以缓解症状(抑制胃酸分泌、质子泵抑制剂(PPI)是首选药物,PPI治疗效果不佳时,可联合促动力药物),提高生活质量,预防并发症为主。LES注射、电刺激、呼吸肌训练法及膈肌生物反馈训练(diaphragm biofeedback training DBT)等新型治疗方法随着科技进步而兴起。中医药以辨证为基础,针灸、电针、耳针、穴位按摩、穴位注射等,操作简便,疗效好;联合西医治疗,疗效显著。随着科学的进步,分子生物学,精神心理学,遗传学等多学科的介入,新型诊疗技术的层出不穷,对于胃食管反流病的诊疗正逐得到完善。
