目的嵌入式数字视频录像机(digital video recorder,DVR)系统中的多媒体(视频/音频)数据往往是电子数据司法鉴定领域的重要证据,然而在司法鉴定实践中,DVR被意外删除、恶意删除或遭受损坏导致DVR中数据无法访问的现象屡见不鲜,这无疑使...目的嵌入式数字视频录像机(digital video recorder,DVR)系统中的多媒体(视频/音频)数据往往是电子数据司法鉴定领域的重要证据,然而在司法鉴定实践中,DVR被意外删除、恶意删除或遭受损坏导致DVR中数据无法访问的现象屡见不鲜,这无疑使得电子数据鉴定过程变得更加困难。方法结合司法鉴定工作实务,主要以存储于Micro SD卡中无法访问的DVR视频文件为例,开展了基于文件分配表(file allocation table,FAT)32文件系统和H.264相关文件格式的DVR数据恢复研究。结果通过探讨的两种方法恢复的视频文件可以正常访问,同时还可通过运行脚本文件实现DBR的自动重建。结论探讨的两种方法可有效恢复FAT32文件系统的DVR数据和H.264格式的DVR数据。此外,通过运行脚本文件自动重构DBR,可有效提高司法鉴定效率。相关鉴定技术的研究对嵌入式DVR视频的鉴定技术研究具有重要的理论研究意义和实践应用价值。展开更多
动态电压恢复器(dynamic voltage restorer,DVR)是设备侧有效治理电压暂降故障的装置,目前DVR的控制设计基本采用比例积分(proportional-integral,PI)控制器,但是DVR为非线性系统,传统PI控制器并不能达到理想的控制效果。为改善DVR的控...动态电压恢复器(dynamic voltage restorer,DVR)是设备侧有效治理电压暂降故障的装置,目前DVR的控制设计基本采用比例积分(proportional-integral,PI)控制器,但是DVR为非线性系统,传统PI控制器并不能达到理想的控制效果。为改善DVR的控制效果,提出一种新型电压电流双闭环分数阶PI(fractional order PI,FOPI)控制策略。首先,以光伏储能系统为DVR直流侧能量源,并建立相应的三相逆变器前馈解耦数学模型;其次,设计光伏储能系统与逆变器的双闭环PI控制策略,并进行参数整定;之后,将整数阶控制策略推广到分数阶来改善控制效果,并采用增益变化时的鲁棒性准则对FOPI控制器进行参数校正;最后,搭建不同控制策略下的DVR仿真模型,仿真结果验证了FOPI控制器应用于DVR系统的可行性,且相对于传统PI控制器其具备更好的动态响应速度与抗干扰性能。展开更多
The present study suggests that series voltage injection is more effective than parallel current injection to improve voltage quality on the load side.The line voltage can be accurately symmetrized at the connection p...The present study suggests that series voltage injection is more effective than parallel current injection to improve voltage quality on the load side.The line voltage can be accurately symmetrized at the connection point by creating and controlling a series voltage component in each phase.This is more reliable and effective than parallel current injection.A dynamic voltage restorer(DVR)and a distribution static synchronous compensator(DSTATCOM)were utilized to provide the required power.The DVR is an effective andmodern device utilized in parallel within the grid and can protect sensitive loads from voltage problems in the grid by injecting voltage.The DVR and D-STATCOM were used to improve voltage stability in faults.A standard 13-bus system was studied in the presence of a wind farm.The simulation results demonstrated that single and three-phase overloads dramatically altered the voltage of the system,making it necessary to use compensators to improve voltage stability.The DVR and D-STATCOM showed similar performance under normal conditions and somewhat improved grid voltage unbalance.However,the DVR outperformed D-STATCOM under asymmetric faults conditions and led to lower voltage variations.展开更多
文摘动态电压恢复器(dynamic voltage restorer,DVR)是设备侧有效治理电压暂降故障的装置,目前DVR的控制设计基本采用比例积分(proportional-integral,PI)控制器,但是DVR为非线性系统,传统PI控制器并不能达到理想的控制效果。为改善DVR的控制效果,提出一种新型电压电流双闭环分数阶PI(fractional order PI,FOPI)控制策略。首先,以光伏储能系统为DVR直流侧能量源,并建立相应的三相逆变器前馈解耦数学模型;其次,设计光伏储能系统与逆变器的双闭环PI控制策略,并进行参数整定;之后,将整数阶控制策略推广到分数阶来改善控制效果,并采用增益变化时的鲁棒性准则对FOPI控制器进行参数校正;最后,搭建不同控制策略下的DVR仿真模型,仿真结果验证了FOPI控制器应用于DVR系统的可行性,且相对于传统PI控制器其具备更好的动态响应速度与抗干扰性能。
基金International Research Partnership“Electrical Engineering-Thai French Research Center(EE-TFRC)”under the project framework of the Lorraine Universitéd’Excellence(LUE)in cooperation between Universitéde Lorraine and King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok and in part by the National Research Council of Thailand(NRCT)under Senior Research Scholar Program under Grant No.N42A640328National Science,Research and Innovation Fund(NSRF)under King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok under Grant No.KMUTNB-FF-65-20.
文摘The present study suggests that series voltage injection is more effective than parallel current injection to improve voltage quality on the load side.The line voltage can be accurately symmetrized at the connection point by creating and controlling a series voltage component in each phase.This is more reliable and effective than parallel current injection.A dynamic voltage restorer(DVR)and a distribution static synchronous compensator(DSTATCOM)were utilized to provide the required power.The DVR is an effective andmodern device utilized in parallel within the grid and can protect sensitive loads from voltage problems in the grid by injecting voltage.The DVR and D-STATCOM were used to improve voltage stability in faults.A standard 13-bus system was studied in the presence of a wind farm.The simulation results demonstrated that single and three-phase overloads dramatically altered the voltage of the system,making it necessary to use compensators to improve voltage stability.The DVR and D-STATCOM showed similar performance under normal conditions and somewhat improved grid voltage unbalance.However,the DVR outperformed D-STATCOM under asymmetric faults conditions and led to lower voltage variations.
