The Daqing Mountains area comprises a typical occurrence of the Khondalite Belt in the Western Block of the North China Craton (NCC). In this area, both early and late Paleoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks have been ...The Daqing Mountains area comprises a typical occurrence of the Khondalite Belt in the Western Block of the North China Craton (NCC). In this area, both early and late Paleoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks have been identified in what was originally called the Upper Wula Mountains "Subgroup". Six metasedimentary rock samples yielded SHRIMP U-Pb zircon ages of 2.56-2.04 Ga for detrital and 1.96-1.83 Ga for metamorphic zircons. Based on these data and previously published results, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1) The source region for the late Paleoproterozoic detrital sedimentary rocks is mainly 2.55 2.4 and 2.2 2.04 Ga in age, consistent with the early Precambrian geological history identified widely in the basement of the NCC. 2) The majority of sedimentary rocks of the khondalite series were deposited between 2.04 and 1.95 Ga, and then in a protracted period (1.96 and 1.83 Ga) underwent a complex history of amphibolite to granulite-facies metamorphism.展开更多
According to volume 18(Xuanzong Ji Tang)of the historical book entitled the Old Book of Tang,the Hetao area of Inner Mongolia experienced a large earthquake in AD 849.However,previous work on that earthquake contains ...According to volume 18(Xuanzong Ji Tang)of the historical book entitled the Old Book of Tang,the Hetao area of Inner Mongolia experienced a large earthquake in AD 849.However,previous work on that earthquake contains many discrepancies regarding its epicenter location,magnitude,deaths,and intensity.While exploring active faults in Baotou City,the present authors mapped the Daqing Mountain piedmont fault geologically.Based on previous work,several seismic deformation traces of more than 1000 years ago were found,and dating tests were conducted.The research showed the Daqing Mountain piedmont fault zone to be the seismogenic structure of the AD 849 earthquake.The length of earthquake surface rupture zone was around 80 km,and the macro epicenter was located in the active fault.The deformation center was located at 40.6°N,110.2°E.By collecting and analyzing more historical data about the AD 849 earthquake,reinterpreting some existing historical data,and re-examining the contradictory numbers of deaths in the historical data,the present analysis concludes that around 10,000 people were dead.It is suggested that this earthquake had a magnitude of 7½.According to the revised seismic parameters and the paleoearthquake recurrence period of the Daqing Mountain piedmont fault,the boundary of some potential seismic sources zone in the Baotou area are adjusted and the recurrence period of M8 and M7.5 are re-calculated.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.41002062)Scientific Research Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Grant No. J0901)the Key Program of the Land and Resource Ministry of China (Grant Nos. 1212011120151,1212010811033, 1212010711815)
文摘The Daqing Mountains area comprises a typical occurrence of the Khondalite Belt in the Western Block of the North China Craton (NCC). In this area, both early and late Paleoproterozoic metasedimentary rocks have been identified in what was originally called the Upper Wula Mountains "Subgroup". Six metasedimentary rock samples yielded SHRIMP U-Pb zircon ages of 2.56-2.04 Ga for detrital and 1.96-1.83 Ga for metamorphic zircons. Based on these data and previously published results, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1) The source region for the late Paleoproterozoic detrital sedimentary rocks is mainly 2.55 2.4 and 2.2 2.04 Ga in age, consistent with the early Precambrian geological history identified widely in the basement of the NCC. 2) The majority of sedimentary rocks of the khondalite series were deposited between 2.04 and 1.95 Ga, and then in a protracted period (1.96 and 1.83 Ga) underwent a complex history of amphibolite to granulite-facies metamorphism.
基金supported by a subproject of the strategic leading science and technology project(A)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA20070302)we thank the reviewers and editors for their suggestions and opinions.
文摘According to volume 18(Xuanzong Ji Tang)of the historical book entitled the Old Book of Tang,the Hetao area of Inner Mongolia experienced a large earthquake in AD 849.However,previous work on that earthquake contains many discrepancies regarding its epicenter location,magnitude,deaths,and intensity.While exploring active faults in Baotou City,the present authors mapped the Daqing Mountain piedmont fault geologically.Based on previous work,several seismic deformation traces of more than 1000 years ago were found,and dating tests were conducted.The research showed the Daqing Mountain piedmont fault zone to be the seismogenic structure of the AD 849 earthquake.The length of earthquake surface rupture zone was around 80 km,and the macro epicenter was located in the active fault.The deformation center was located at 40.6°N,110.2°E.By collecting and analyzing more historical data about the AD 849 earthquake,reinterpreting some existing historical data,and re-examining the contradictory numbers of deaths in the historical data,the present analysis concludes that around 10,000 people were dead.It is suggested that this earthquake had a magnitude of 7½.According to the revised seismic parameters and the paleoearthquake recurrence period of the Daqing Mountain piedmont fault,the boundary of some potential seismic sources zone in the Baotou area are adjusted and the recurrence period of M8 and M7.5 are re-calculated.