For a nonlinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws, the initial-boundary value problem is concerned with the boundary conditions. A boundary entropy condition is derived based on Dubois F and Le Floch P's results...For a nonlinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws, the initial-boundary value problem is concerned with the boundary conditions. A boundary entropy condition is derived based on Dubois F and Le Floch P's results by taking a suitable entropy-flux pair (Journal of Differential Equations, 1988, 71(1): 93-122). The solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the system are constructively obtained, in which initial-boundary data are in piecewise constant states. The delta-shock waves appear in their solutions.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the elementary wave interactions for the Suliciu relaxation system and construct uniquely the solution by the characteristic analysis method in the phase plane. We find that the elementar...In this paper, we investigate the elementary wave interactions for the Suliciu relaxation system and construct uniquely the solution by the characteristic analysis method in the phase plane. We find that the elementary wave interactions have a much simpler structure for the Temple class than the general systems of conservation laws. It is observed that the Riemann solutions of the Suliciu relaxation system are stable under the small perturbation on the Riemann initial data.展开更多
The Riemann problems for the Euler system of conservation laws of energy and momentum in special relativity as pressure vanishes are considered. The Riemann solutions for the pressureless relativistic Euler equations ...The Riemann problems for the Euler system of conservation laws of energy and momentum in special relativity as pressure vanishes are considered. The Riemann solutions for the pressureless relativistic Euler equations are obtained constructively. There are two kinds of solutions, the one involves delta shock wave and the other involves vacuum. The authors prove that these two kinds of solutions are the limits of the solutions as pressure vanishes in the Euler system of conservation laws of energy and momentum in special relativity.展开更多
In this paper,firstly,by solving the Riemann problem of the zero-pressure flow in gas dynamics with a flux approximation,we construct parameterized delta-shock and constant density solutions,then we show that,as the f...In this paper,firstly,by solving the Riemann problem of the zero-pressure flow in gas dynamics with a flux approximation,we construct parameterized delta-shock and constant density solutions,then we show that,as the flux perturbation vanishes,they converge to the delta-shock and vacuum state solutions of the zero-pressure flow,respectively.Secondly,we solve the Riemann problem of the Euler equations of isentropic gas dynamics with a double parameter flux approximation including pressure.Furthermore,we rigorously prove that,as the two-parameter flux perturbation vanishes,any Riemann solution containing two shock waves tends to a delta-shock solution to the zero-pressure flow;any Riemann solution containing two rarefaction waves tends to a two-contact-discontinuity solution to the zero-pressure flow and the nonvacuum intermediate state in between tends to a vacuum state.Finally,numerical results are given to present the formation processes of delta shock waves and vacuum states.展开更多
In this paper we survey the authors' and related work on two-dimensional Riemann problems for hyperbolic conservation laws, mainly those related to the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. It contains four s...In this paper we survey the authors' and related work on two-dimensional Riemann problems for hyperbolic conservation laws, mainly those related to the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. It contains four sections: 1. Historical review. 2. Scalar conservation laws. 3. Euler equations. 4. Simplified models.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10671120)
文摘For a nonlinear hyperbolic system of conservation laws, the initial-boundary value problem is concerned with the boundary conditions. A boundary entropy condition is derived based on Dubois F and Le Floch P's results by taking a suitable entropy-flux pair (Journal of Differential Equations, 1988, 71(1): 93-122). The solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the system are constructively obtained, in which initial-boundary data are in piecewise constant states. The delta-shock waves appear in their solutions.
文摘In this paper, we investigate the elementary wave interactions for the Suliciu relaxation system and construct uniquely the solution by the characteristic analysis method in the phase plane. We find that the elementary wave interactions have a much simpler structure for the Temple class than the general systems of conservation laws. It is observed that the Riemann solutions of the Suliciu relaxation system are stable under the small perturbation on the Riemann initial data.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10671120)the ShanghaiLeading Academic Discipline Project (No. J50101).
文摘The Riemann problems for the Euler system of conservation laws of energy and momentum in special relativity as pressure vanishes are considered. The Riemann solutions for the pressureless relativistic Euler equations are obtained constructively. There are two kinds of solutions, the one involves delta shock wave and the other involves vacuum. The authors prove that these two kinds of solutions are the limits of the solutions as pressure vanishes in the Euler system of conservation laws of energy and momentum in special relativity.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11361073)
文摘In this paper,firstly,by solving the Riemann problem of the zero-pressure flow in gas dynamics with a flux approximation,we construct parameterized delta-shock and constant density solutions,then we show that,as the flux perturbation vanishes,they converge to the delta-shock and vacuum state solutions of the zero-pressure flow,respectively.Secondly,we solve the Riemann problem of the Euler equations of isentropic gas dynamics with a double parameter flux approximation including pressure.Furthermore,we rigorously prove that,as the two-parameter flux perturbation vanishes,any Riemann solution containing two shock waves tends to a delta-shock solution to the zero-pressure flow;any Riemann solution containing two rarefaction waves tends to a two-contact-discontinuity solution to the zero-pressure flow and the nonvacuum intermediate state in between tends to a vacuum state.Finally,numerical results are given to present the formation processes of delta shock waves and vacuum states.
基金Supported by the Scientific Research Program of the Higher Education Institution of Xinjiang(XJEDU2011S02)the Ph.D Graduate Start Research Foundation of Xinjiang University Funded Project(No.BS100105 and BS090107)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11101348)
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11371240,11771274)the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission of Scientific Research Innovation Project(11ZZ84)
基金supported by 973 Key program and the Key Program from Beijing Educational Commission with No. KZ200910028002Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET)+4 种基金Funding Project for Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning Under the Jurisdiction of Beijing Municipality (PHR-IHLB)The research of Sheng partially supported by NSFC (10671120)Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project: J50101The research of Zhang partially supported by NSFC (10671120)The research of Zheng partially supported by NSF-DMS-0603859
文摘In this paper we survey the authors' and related work on two-dimensional Riemann problems for hyperbolic conservation laws, mainly those related to the compressible Euler equations in gas dynamics. It contains four sections: 1. Historical review. 2. Scalar conservation laws. 3. Euler equations. 4. Simplified models.