In order to investigate detonation propagation characteristics of different charge patterns,the detonation velocities of superposition strip shaped charges made up of a detonating cord and explosives were measured by...In order to investigate detonation propagation characteristics of different charge patterns,the detonation velocities of superposition strip shaped charges made up of a detonating cord and explosives were measured by a detonation velocity measuring instrument under conditions of different ignition.The experimental results and theoretical analysis show that the maximum detonation propagation velocity depends on the explosive materials with the maximum velocity among all the explosive materials.Using detonating cord in a superposition charge can shorten detonation propagation time and improve the efficiency of explosive energy.The measurement method of detonation propagation velocity and experimental results are presented and investigated.展开更多
The propagation mechanism of steady cellular detonations in curved channels is investigated numerically with a detailed chemical reaction mechanism, The numerical results demonstrate that as the radius of the curvatur...The propagation mechanism of steady cellular detonations in curved channels is investigated numerically with a detailed chemical reaction mechanism, The numerical results demonstrate that as the radius of the curvature decreases, detonation fails near the inner wall due to the strong expansion effect. As the radius of the curvature increases, the detonation front near the inner wall can sustain an underdriven detonation. In the case where deto- nation fails, a transverse detonation downstream forms and re-initiates the quenched detonation as it propagates toward the inner wall. Two kinds of propagation modes exist as the detonation is propagating in the curved channel. One is that the detonation fails first, and then a following transverse detonation initiates the quenched detonation and this process repeats itself. The other one is that without detonation failure and re-initiation, a steady detonation exists which consists of an underdriven detonation front near the inner wall subject to the diffraction and an overdriven detonation near the outer wall subject to the compression.展开更多
The generalized finite difference method (GFDM) used for irregular grids is first introduced into the numerical study of thelevel set equation, which is coupled with the theory of detonation shock dynamics (DSD) descr...The generalized finite difference method (GFDM) used for irregular grids is first introduced into the numerical study of thelevel set equation, which is coupled with the theory of detonation shock dynamics (DSD) describing the propagation of thedetonation shock front. The numerical results of a rate-stick problem, a converging channel problem and an arc channel prob-lem for specified boundaries show that GFDM is effective on solving the level set equation in the irregular geometrical domain.The arrival time and the normal velocity distribution of the detonation shock front of these problems can then be obtainedconveniently with this method. The numerical results also confirm that when there is a curvature effect, the theory of DSDmust be considered for the propagation of detonation shock surface, while classic Huygens construction is not suitable anymore.展开更多
文摘In order to investigate detonation propagation characteristics of different charge patterns,the detonation velocities of superposition strip shaped charges made up of a detonating cord and explosives were measured by a detonation velocity measuring instrument under conditions of different ignition.The experimental results and theoretical analysis show that the maximum detonation propagation velocity depends on the explosive materials with the maximum velocity among all the explosive materials.Using detonating cord in a superposition charge can shorten detonation propagation time and improve the efficiency of explosive energy.The measurement method of detonation propagation velocity and experimental results are presented and investigated.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11390363 and 11325209
文摘The propagation mechanism of steady cellular detonations in curved channels is investigated numerically with a detailed chemical reaction mechanism, The numerical results demonstrate that as the radius of the curvature decreases, detonation fails near the inner wall due to the strong expansion effect. As the radius of the curvature increases, the detonation front near the inner wall can sustain an underdriven detonation. In the case where deto- nation fails, a transverse detonation downstream forms and re-initiates the quenched detonation as it propagates toward the inner wall. Two kinds of propagation modes exist as the detonation is propagating in the curved channel. One is that the detonation fails first, and then a following transverse detonation initiates the quenched detonation and this process repeats itself. The other one is that without detonation failure and re-initiation, a steady detonation exists which consists of an underdriven detonation front near the inner wall subject to the diffraction and an overdriven detonation near the outer wall subject to the compression.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11002029)
文摘The generalized finite difference method (GFDM) used for irregular grids is first introduced into the numerical study of thelevel set equation, which is coupled with the theory of detonation shock dynamics (DSD) describing the propagation of thedetonation shock front. The numerical results of a rate-stick problem, a converging channel problem and an arc channel prob-lem for specified boundaries show that GFDM is effective on solving the level set equation in the irregular geometrical domain.The arrival time and the normal velocity distribution of the detonation shock front of these problems can then be obtainedconveniently with this method. The numerical results also confirm that when there is a curvature effect, the theory of DSDmust be considered for the propagation of detonation shock surface, while classic Huygens construction is not suitable anymore.
