This article studies the polarization properties of the cathode reduction of Eu in the Sm-Eu-Gd chloride system by using a constant potential method.As the feed concentration,temperature,and stirring rate of the syste...This article studies the polarization properties of the cathode reduction of Eu in the Sm-Eu-Gd chloride system by using a constant potential method.As the feed concentration,temperature,and stirring rate of the system change,the system can gradually turn from chemical polarization to concentration polarization,and there would be a higher limiting current.As to the effects of acidity,only at a rather higher pH there will be a typical polarization property.The study can give some bases for the Eu electroreduction technlolgy parameter selection.展开更多
Treated with extremely low EuCl 3 (0 001, 0 01, 1 0 mg·L -1 ) in MS medium, the hairy root growth of Cassia obtusifolia was inhibited. The inhibition was strongest at the treatment with 0 001 mg...Treated with extremely low EuCl 3 (0 001, 0 01, 1 0 mg·L -1 ) in MS medium, the hairy root growth of Cassia obtusifolia was inhibited. The inhibition was strongest at the treatment with 0 001 mg·L -1 EuCl 3, and the dry weight of hairy roots was 22% lower than that of control. Treated with rather low EuCl 3 (10 mg·L -1 ) in Murashige and Skoog(MS) medium, the hairy root growth was enhanced, and the dry weight of hairy roots was 27% higher than that of control. In the each treatment with 0 001 to 1 0 mg·L -1 EuCl 3 in MS medium, the total content of six free anthraquinones was lower than that of control. While treated with 10 mg·L -1 EuCl 3, the total content of six free anthraquinones was 26% higher than that of control, 97% higher than the treatment of 1 0 g·L -1 EuCl 3. Treatment with 10 mg·L -1 EuCl 3 in MS medium enhances the growth of hairy root of Cassia obtusifolia and improves the total content and production of six free anthraquinones in them.展开更多
基金The Project Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘This article studies the polarization properties of the cathode reduction of Eu in the Sm-Eu-Gd chloride system by using a constant potential method.As the feed concentration,temperature,and stirring rate of the system change,the system can gradually turn from chemical polarization to concentration polarization,and there would be a higher limiting current.As to the effects of acidity,only at a rather higher pH there will be a typical polarization property.The study can give some bases for the Eu electroreduction technlolgy parameter selection.
文摘Treated with extremely low EuCl 3 (0 001, 0 01, 1 0 mg·L -1 ) in MS medium, the hairy root growth of Cassia obtusifolia was inhibited. The inhibition was strongest at the treatment with 0 001 mg·L -1 EuCl 3, and the dry weight of hairy roots was 22% lower than that of control. Treated with rather low EuCl 3 (10 mg·L -1 ) in Murashige and Skoog(MS) medium, the hairy root growth was enhanced, and the dry weight of hairy roots was 27% higher than that of control. In the each treatment with 0 001 to 1 0 mg·L -1 EuCl 3 in MS medium, the total content of six free anthraquinones was lower than that of control. While treated with 10 mg·L -1 EuCl 3, the total content of six free anthraquinones was 26% higher than that of control, 97% higher than the treatment of 1 0 g·L -1 EuCl 3. Treatment with 10 mg·L -1 EuCl 3 in MS medium enhances the growth of hairy root of Cassia obtusifolia and improves the total content and production of six free anthraquinones in them.