An improved approach for JSEG is presented for unsupervised segmentation of homogeneous regions in gray-scale images. Instead of intensity quantization, an automatic classification method based on scale space-based cl...An improved approach for JSEG is presented for unsupervised segmentation of homogeneous regions in gray-scale images. Instead of intensity quantization, an automatic classification method based on scale space-based clustering is used for nonparametric clustering of image data set. Then EM algorithm with classification achieved by space-based classification scheme as initial data used to achieve Gaussian mixture modelling of image data set that is utilized for the calculation of soft J value. Original region growing algorithm is then used to segment the image based on the multiscale soft J-images. Experiments show that the new method can overcome the limitations of JSEG successfully.展开更多
This paper improves and presents an advanced method of the voice conversion system based on Gaussian Mixture Models(GMM) models by changing the time-scale of speech.The Speech Transformation and Representation using A...This paper improves and presents an advanced method of the voice conversion system based on Gaussian Mixture Models(GMM) models by changing the time-scale of speech.The Speech Transformation and Representation using Adaptive Interpolation of weiGHTed spectrum(STRAIGHT) model is adopted to extract the spectrum features,and the GMM models are trained to generate the conversion function.The spectrum features of a source speech will be converted by the conversion function.The time-scale of speech is changed by extracting the converted features and adding to the spectrum.The conversion voice was evaluated by subjective and objective measurements.The results confirm that the transformed speech not only approximates the characteristics of the target speaker,but also more natural and more intelligible.展开更多
针对Shearlet收缩去噪引入的Gibbs伪影和"裂痕"现象,提出一种结合非局部自相似的Shearlet自适应收缩图像去噪方法。首先,对噪声图像进行多方向多尺度的Shearlet分解;然后,基于高斯比例混合(GSM)模型的Shearlet系数分布建模,...针对Shearlet收缩去噪引入的Gibbs伪影和"裂痕"现象,提出一种结合非局部自相似的Shearlet自适应收缩图像去噪方法。首先,对噪声图像进行多方向多尺度的Shearlet分解;然后,基于高斯比例混合(GSM)模型的Shearlet系数分布建模,利用贝叶斯最小二乘估计对Shearlet系数进行自适应收缩去噪,重构得到初始去噪图像;最后,利用非局域自相似模型对初始去噪图像进行滤波处理,得到最终的去噪图像。实验结果表明,所提方法在更好地保留边缘特征的同时,有效地去除噪声和收缩去噪引入的Gibbs伪影,该方法获得的峰值信噪比(PSNR)和结构自相似指标(SSIM)比基于非抽样剪切波变换(NSST)的硬阈值去噪方法提高1.41 d B和0.08;比非抽样Shearlet域GSM模型去噪方法提高1.04 d B和0.045;比基于三变量模型的剪切波去噪方法提高0.64 d B和0.025。展开更多
文摘An improved approach for JSEG is presented for unsupervised segmentation of homogeneous regions in gray-scale images. Instead of intensity quantization, an automatic classification method based on scale space-based clustering is used for nonparametric clustering of image data set. Then EM algorithm with classification achieved by space-based classification scheme as initial data used to achieve Gaussian mixture modelling of image data set that is utilized for the calculation of soft J value. Original region growing algorithm is then used to segment the image based on the multiscale soft J-images. Experiments show that the new method can overcome the limitations of JSEG successfully.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60872105)the Program for Science & Technology Innovative Research Team of Qing Lan Project in Higher Educational Institutions of Jiangsuthe Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
文摘This paper improves and presents an advanced method of the voice conversion system based on Gaussian Mixture Models(GMM) models by changing the time-scale of speech.The Speech Transformation and Representation using Adaptive Interpolation of weiGHTed spectrum(STRAIGHT) model is adopted to extract the spectrum features,and the GMM models are trained to generate the conversion function.The spectrum features of a source speech will be converted by the conversion function.The time-scale of speech is changed by extracting the converted features and adding to the spectrum.The conversion voice was evaluated by subjective and objective measurements.The results confirm that the transformed speech not only approximates the characteristics of the target speaker,but also more natural and more intelligible.
文摘针对Shearlet收缩去噪引入的Gibbs伪影和"裂痕"现象,提出一种结合非局部自相似的Shearlet自适应收缩图像去噪方法。首先,对噪声图像进行多方向多尺度的Shearlet分解;然后,基于高斯比例混合(GSM)模型的Shearlet系数分布建模,利用贝叶斯最小二乘估计对Shearlet系数进行自适应收缩去噪,重构得到初始去噪图像;最后,利用非局域自相似模型对初始去噪图像进行滤波处理,得到最终的去噪图像。实验结果表明,所提方法在更好地保留边缘特征的同时,有效地去除噪声和收缩去噪引入的Gibbs伪影,该方法获得的峰值信噪比(PSNR)和结构自相似指标(SSIM)比基于非抽样剪切波变换(NSST)的硬阈值去噪方法提高1.41 d B和0.08;比非抽样Shearlet域GSM模型去噪方法提高1.04 d B和0.045;比基于三变量模型的剪切波去噪方法提高0.64 d B和0.025。