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Insulin Glargine 300 Units/mL Effectiveness in Patients with T2DM Uncontrolled by Basal Insulin in Real-Life Settings in the Czech Republic
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作者 Martin Prázný Milan Flekač +1 位作者 Petr Jelínek Jana Mašková 《Journal of Diabetes Mellitus》 2020年第3期109-123,共15页
<strong>Introduction:</strong><span><span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> To evaluate the clinical effectiven... <strong>Introduction:</strong><span><span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of Gla-300 units/mL (Gla-300) in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) uncontrolled by basal insulin in real-life clinical settings in the Czech Republic (TOPAZ study). </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> TOPAZ was a prospective, multi-center, non-interventional, 6-month study. Of the 312 patients screened, 289 were evaluated at month 6. The primary objective was the change of HbA1c after 6 months. The proportion of patients with HbA1c < 7.0% DCCT (< 53 mmol/mol), and those with a decrease of at least 0.5% of HbA1c at month 6, change in FPG, body weight and insulin dose at month 3 and 6 were analysed as secondary objectives. Incidence of hypoglycemia, adverse events and patient treatment satisfaction were also assessed. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> HbA1c decreased significantly after 6 months (mean change 0.9% ± 1.1% DCCT [</span></span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">&minus;</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">9.9 ± 11.6 mmol/mol], p < 0.0001). HbA1c target < 7.0% DCCT was achieved in 17.6% of patients, 66.1% of patients showed mean HbA1c decrease of 0.5% ± 0.8%. At month 6, FPG decreased (mean change from baseline </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">&minus;</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">1.8 ± 3.1 mmol/L) as well as the incidence of hypoglycemia decreased by 49% (p <</span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> 0.0001) while no weight gain was observed. No significant safety signals were ident</span></span></span><span><span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ified. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclusion:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> In a real-life setting, switching to Gla-300 in T2DM patients uncontrolled with other basal insulin was associated with improved glycemic control and reduced risk of hypoglycemia without weight gain, while patients’ satisfaction with treatment increased.</span></span></span></span> 展开更多
关键词 Fasting Plasma Glucose Glycated Hemoglobin HYPOGLYCEMIA Insulin glargine (Gla-300 units/ml) Real Life Data Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM)
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亚洲人群新型基础胰岛素类似物甘精胰岛素U300研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 胡颖 李一君 母义明 《中国糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第11期873-876,共4页
安全有效的血糖控制是DM管理核心,及时起始且合理应用胰岛素是重要管理手段。甘精胰岛素U300属于新型长效基础胰岛素类似物,药代药效学曲线平稳持久。本文对亚洲人群新型基础胰岛素类似物甘精胰岛素U300研究进展进行综述。
关键词 基础胰岛素 糖尿病 低血糖 甘精胰岛素u300
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基础胰岛素治疗的临床惰性与治疗优化 被引量:2
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作者 杨文英 《中国糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第2期151-153,共3页
随着T2DM病情进展,胰岛β细胞功能减退,需要起始Ins治疗使血糖有效控制。基础胰岛素是T2DM治疗的重要药物之一。目前我国基础胰岛素治疗现状并不理想,较多起始晚、剂量调整不充分和血糖达标率低的情况。基础胰岛素治疗惰性,即根据循证... 随着T2DM病情进展,胰岛β细胞功能减退,需要起始Ins治疗使血糖有效控制。基础胰岛素是T2DM治疗的重要药物之一。目前我国基础胰岛素治疗现状并不理想,较多起始晚、剂量调整不充分和血糖达标率低的情况。基础胰岛素治疗惰性,即根据循证临床指南未能及时起始或强化胰岛素治疗,主要涉及医生和患者两方面因素。担心低血糖风险是导致医生和患者基础胰岛素治疗惰性的共同原因。担心低血糖严重制约基础胰岛素的起始、调量及患者依从性。要克服基础胰岛素治疗惰性,需降糖疗效确切、低血糖风险更低的治疗方案。循证医学证据表明,新型甘精胰岛素300 U/ml药代动力学和药效动力学更平稳,可有效减少低血糖发生,为改善基础胰岛素治疗惰性带来新的手段。 展开更多
关键词 糖尿病 2型 基础胰岛素 惰性 甘精胰岛素300 u/ml
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