以Cu_3(BTC)_2负载磷钨酸H_3PW_(12)O_(40)/Cu_3(BTC)_2催化剂催化,环己酮和乙二醇为原料合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮.探讨H_3PW_(12)O_(40)/Cu_3(BTC)_2对环己酮乙二醇缩酮的催化活性,较系统地研究了酮醇物质的量比、催化剂用量、带水剂用量...以Cu_3(BTC)_2负载磷钨酸H_3PW_(12)O_(40)/Cu_3(BTC)_2催化剂催化,环己酮和乙二醇为原料合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮.探讨H_3PW_(12)O_(40)/Cu_3(BTC)_2对环己酮乙二醇缩酮的催化活性,较系统地研究了酮醇物质的量比、催化剂用量、带水剂用量、反应时间等因素对产物收率的影响.实验表明:H_3PW_(12)O_(40)/Cu_3(BTC)_2是合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮的良好催化剂,在n(环己酮)∶n(乙二醇)=1∶1.4,催化剂用量占反应物料总质量0.6%,带水剂环己烷的用量为8 m L,反应时间45 min的最佳条件下,环己酮乙二醇缩酮的收率可达75.9%.展开更多
A nanosolid heteropoly acid of H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was prepared with the sol-gel method and used to catalyze sythesis of methyl 5-amino-1,2,4,-trazolylformate sulfate.The structure of the nanosolid heteropoly acid H ...A nanosolid heteropoly acid of H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was prepared with the sol-gel method and used to catalyze sythesis of methyl 5-amino-1,2,4,-trazolylformate sulfate.The structure of the nanosolid heteropoly acid H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was characterized by IR,XRD and TEM.The following optimum condition were that the mole ratio of alcohol to carboxylic acid is 27∶1,the temperature is 75℃,the reaction time is 5 hours,and the catalyst is 2 5% of feedstock.Under the optimum conditions,the yield of esters was above 94%.展开更多
文摘以Cu_3(BTC)_2负载磷钨酸H_3PW_(12)O_(40)/Cu_3(BTC)_2催化剂催化,环己酮和乙二醇为原料合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮.探讨H_3PW_(12)O_(40)/Cu_3(BTC)_2对环己酮乙二醇缩酮的催化活性,较系统地研究了酮醇物质的量比、催化剂用量、带水剂用量、反应时间等因素对产物收率的影响.实验表明:H_3PW_(12)O_(40)/Cu_3(BTC)_2是合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮的良好催化剂,在n(环己酮)∶n(乙二醇)=1∶1.4,催化剂用量占反应物料总质量0.6%,带水剂环己烷的用量为8 m L,反应时间45 min的最佳条件下,环己酮乙二醇缩酮的收率可达75.9%.
文摘A nanosolid heteropoly acid of H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was prepared with the sol-gel method and used to catalyze sythesis of methyl 5-amino-1,2,4,-trazolylformate sulfate.The structure of the nanosolid heteropoly acid H 3PW 12 O 40 /SiO 2 was characterized by IR,XRD and TEM.The following optimum condition were that the mole ratio of alcohol to carboxylic acid is 27∶1,the temperature is 75℃,the reaction time is 5 hours,and the catalyst is 2 5% of feedstock.Under the optimum conditions,the yield of esters was above 94%.
