以杭州湾及其邻近海域为研究区,利用现场实测光谱模拟了近海高光谱成像仪(hyperspectral imager for the coastal ocean,HICO)波段,并在光谱特征分析的基础上确定特征波段,通过比较单波段、波段比值和反射峰面积等算法,建立了该海域悬...以杭州湾及其邻近海域为研究区,利用现场实测光谱模拟了近海高光谱成像仪(hyperspectral imager for the coastal ocean,HICO)波段,并在光谱特征分析的基础上确定特征波段,通过比较单波段、波段比值和反射峰面积等算法,建立了该海域悬浮物的遥感反演模型,并采用均方根误差和相对误差进行精度评价。研究结果表明,利用724. 84 nm与461. 36 nm波段光谱反射率比值建立的模型精度较高;模型的决定系数为0. 925 2,反演得到的悬浮物浓度与实测悬浮物浓度之间的均方根误差为14. 09 mg/L,平均相对误差为5. 2%。本研究对利用HICO模拟数据反演近海岸水体悬浮物具有一定的参考意义。展开更多
湿地植被制图是湿地自然资源管理过程中的一项重要任务。文中选取黄河口湿地为研究区,应用海岸带高光谱成像仪影像,提出了一种基于包络线去除的改进型光谱角匹配(Spectral Angle Mapper based on Continuum Removal,SAM_CR)方法,对芦苇...湿地植被制图是湿地自然资源管理过程中的一项重要任务。文中选取黄河口湿地为研究区,应用海岸带高光谱成像仪影像,提出了一种基于包络线去除的改进型光谱角匹配(Spectral Angle Mapper based on Continuum Removal,SAM_CR)方法,对芦苇、狄草、碱蓬和怪柳等湿地典型植被进行分类提取。结果表明,SAM_CR湿地典型植被种类识别的总体精度由传统SAM方法的74.87%提高到80.61%。展开更多
应海岸带监测需求,高光谱成像仪开始在海岸带监测中发挥重要作用。搭载于国际空间站上的HICO(Hyperspectral Imager for the Coastal Ocean)是第一颗针对近岸海洋遥感的高光谱成像仪,其波谱范围为360～1 080nm,光谱分辨率为5nm。介绍了H...应海岸带监测需求,高光谱成像仪开始在海岸带监测中发挥重要作用。搭载于国际空间站上的HICO(Hyperspectral Imager for the Coastal Ocean)是第一颗针对近岸海洋遥感的高光谱成像仪,其波谱范围为360～1 080nm,光谱分辨率为5nm。介绍了HICO数据的基本情况,并与在轨星载高光谱成像仪EO-1Hyperion和HJ-1A HSI基本参数做了对比。同时针对高浑浊水体,以黄河三角洲近岸3种典型地物为例,结合FLAASH大气校正模型,提取了辐亮度和地表反射率,初步对比分析了HICO和HSI的光谱性能。结果表明HICO能更好地反映近岸地物的光谱特征。展开更多
With large-scale development of distributed generation(DG) and its potential role in microgrids, the microgrid cluster(MGC) becomes a useful control model to assist the integration of DG. Considering that microgrids i...With large-scale development of distributed generation(DG) and its potential role in microgrids, the microgrid cluster(MGC) becomes a useful control model to assist the integration of DG. Considering that microgrids in a MGC, power dispatch optimization in a MGC is dif-ficult to achieve. In this paper, a hybrid interactive communication optimization solution(HICOS) is suggested based on flexible communication, which could be used to solve plug-in or plug-out operation states of microgrids in MGC power dispatch optimization. HICOS consists of a hierarchical architecture: the upper layer uses distributed control among multiple microgrids, with no central controller for the MGC, and the lower layer uses a central controller for each microgrid. Based on flexible communication links among microgrids, the optimal iterative information are exchanged among microgrids, thus HICOS would gradually converge to the global optimal solution.While some microgrids plug-in or plug-out, communication links will be changed, so as to unsuccessfully reach optimal solution. Differing from changeless communication links in traditional communication networks, HICOS redefines the topology of flexible communication links to meet the requirement to reach the global optimal solutions.Simulation studies show that HICOS could effectively reach the global optimal dispatch solution with non-MGC center. Especially, facing to microgrids plug-in or plug-out states, HICOS would also reach the global optimal solution based on refined communication link topology.展开更多
文摘湿地植被制图是湿地自然资源管理过程中的一项重要任务。文中选取黄河口湿地为研究区,应用海岸带高光谱成像仪影像,提出了一种基于包络线去除的改进型光谱角匹配(Spectral Angle Mapper based on Continuum Removal,SAM_CR)方法,对芦苇、狄草、碱蓬和怪柳等湿地典型植被进行分类提取。结果表明,SAM_CR湿地典型植被种类识别的总体精度由传统SAM方法的74.87%提高到80.61%。
文摘应海岸带监测需求,高光谱成像仪开始在海岸带监测中发挥重要作用。搭载于国际空间站上的HICO(Hyperspectral Imager for the Coastal Ocean)是第一颗针对近岸海洋遥感的高光谱成像仪,其波谱范围为360～1 080nm,光谱分辨率为5nm。介绍了HICO数据的基本情况,并与在轨星载高光谱成像仪EO-1Hyperion和HJ-1A HSI基本参数做了对比。同时针对高浑浊水体,以黄河三角洲近岸3种典型地物为例,结合FLAASH大气校正模型,提取了辐亮度和地表反射率,初步对比分析了HICO和HSI的光谱性能。结果表明HICO能更好地反映近岸地物的光谱特征。
基金funded by the State Grid Corporation of China project:Cooperative Simulation of Power Grid and Communication Gridthe National Natural Science Funds 51407030China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 121809
文摘With large-scale development of distributed generation(DG) and its potential role in microgrids, the microgrid cluster(MGC) becomes a useful control model to assist the integration of DG. Considering that microgrids in a MGC, power dispatch optimization in a MGC is dif-ficult to achieve. In this paper, a hybrid interactive communication optimization solution(HICOS) is suggested based on flexible communication, which could be used to solve plug-in or plug-out operation states of microgrids in MGC power dispatch optimization. HICOS consists of a hierarchical architecture: the upper layer uses distributed control among multiple microgrids, with no central controller for the MGC, and the lower layer uses a central controller for each microgrid. Based on flexible communication links among microgrids, the optimal iterative information are exchanged among microgrids, thus HICOS would gradually converge to the global optimal solution.While some microgrids plug-in or plug-out, communication links will be changed, so as to unsuccessfully reach optimal solution. Differing from changeless communication links in traditional communication networks, HICOS redefines the topology of flexible communication links to meet the requirement to reach the global optimal solutions.Simulation studies show that HICOS could effectively reach the global optimal dispatch solution with non-MGC center. Especially, facing to microgrids plug-in or plug-out states, HICOS would also reach the global optimal solution based on refined communication link topology.
