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Optimization and Validation of a Method for Heavy Metals Quantification in Soil Samples by Inductively Coupled Plasma Sector Field Mass Spectrometry(ICP-SFMS)
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作者 Héctor Hernández-Mendoza Marcos Mejuto +3 位作者 Ana Isabel Cardona Avelino García-Alvarez Rocio Millán Abel Yllera 《American Journal of Analytical Chemistry》 2013年第10期9-15,共7页
In this work, a method for quantification of heavy metals Inductively Coupled Plasma Sector Field Mass Spectrometry (ICP-SFMS) in soil samples of El Bierzo district (Spain) has been optimized and validated. Optimizati... In this work, a method for quantification of heavy metals Inductively Coupled Plasma Sector Field Mass Spectrometry (ICP-SFMS) in soil samples of El Bierzo district (Spain) has been optimized and validated. Optimization was carried out for elements: Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Se, As, Cd, Hg, Pb and U. Validation of the method was performed with Certified and Standard Reference Materials (CRMs and SRMs);SRM2709, CRM020-051 and CRM050-051. Results obtained under optimized conditions can be summarized as follows: a) the Limits of Detection (LODs) were in the order of sub fg·g-1 for Cr, Mn, Cu, Co, As, Cd, Hg, Pb and U, and few fg·g-1for Ni, Zn and Se;b) precision measurement, in terms of relative standard deviation (RSD), was been below 5%;c) the average recovery of CRM was between 81.3% and 98%. In conclusion, the method offers several advantages: fast, good accuracy, very low values of Limits of Quantification (LOQs) and high sensitivity on measurement of heavy metal. 展开更多
关键词 Soil Heavy Metal icp-sfms
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磁式电感耦合等离子体质谱仪及其在核地质分析中的典型应用 被引量:3
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作者 郭冬发 刘瑞萍 +10 位作者 曾远 李黎 崔建勇 刘桂方 李伯平 汤书婷 谢胜凯 王娅楠 吴俊强 熊超 李金英 《质谱学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期585-597,I0002,共14页
磁式电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-SFMS)主要包括高分辨等离子体质谱(HR-ICP-MS)、多接收等离子体质谱(MC-ICP-MS)和全谱等离子体质谱(Spectro-ICP-MS)。HR-ICP-MS一般采用反向Nier-Johnson结构磁-电双聚焦布置,MC-ICP-MS采用正向Nier-John... 磁式电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-SFMS)主要包括高分辨等离子体质谱(HR-ICP-MS)、多接收等离子体质谱(MC-ICP-MS)和全谱等离子体质谱(Spectro-ICP-MS)。HR-ICP-MS一般采用反向Nier-Johnson结构磁-电双聚焦布置,MC-ICP-MS采用正向Nier-Johnson结构电-磁双聚焦布置,而采用检测器阵列的全谱磁式ICP-MS则采用Mattauch-Herzog结构布置。磁式电感耦合等离子体质谱仪性能改进主要体现在:调频ICP设计提高了对基体的耐受性及可靠性;采用J型采样锥和X型截取锥提高了灵敏度;大抽速接口泵可提高接口区真空度和仪器的灵敏度;改进的离子传输透镜系统可提高对锕系同位素的丰度灵敏度;改变接收器前的狭缝宽度可获得高分辨同位素比值;多个Daly检测器的使用可提高对低丰度同位素的检测能力;通过软件自动切换法拉第杯放大器高阻,能提高低丰度同位素测量的信号输出。磁式ICP-MS性能的改善,使其在核地质分析中的应用更广泛。使用激光烧蚀高分辨等离子体质谱(LA-HR-ICP-MS)可进行铀矿物微区原位U-Pb定年,使用MC-ICP-MS可高精密度地测定U同位素分馏,采用无熔剂制样LA-HR-ICP-MS可测定U、Th、Nb、Ta、Zr、Hf等难溶元素。 展开更多
关键词 磁式电感耦合等离子体质谱(icp-sfms) U-PB定年 U同位素分馏 难溶元素
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