为提高嵌入秘密图像的信息量和嵌入后载体图像的质量,在行程编码、菱形编码和DCT域的基础上,提出了基于DCT域的菱形编码图像隐写改进算法。采用菱形编码有效地提高了嵌入率,对JPEG标准化量化表进行了改进,更有利于秘密信息的嵌入。对行...为提高嵌入秘密图像的信息量和嵌入后载体图像的质量,在行程编码、菱形编码和DCT域的基础上,提出了基于DCT域的菱形编码图像隐写改进算法。采用菱形编码有效地提高了嵌入率,对JPEG标准化量化表进行了改进,更有利于秘密信息的嵌入。对行程编码进行了改进,使秘密图像的压缩效率更大。经过与F5隐写算法对比实验表明,F5隐写算法只能嵌入一幅尺寸为64×64的灰度图像,而改进算法能够嵌入一幅尺寸为240×240的灰度图像,且PSNR>30 d B,大大提高了加密信息的嵌入量,并保持了嵌入后载体图像的质量。展开更多
Copy-paste forgery is a very common type of forgery in JPEG images.The tampered patch has always suffered from JPEG compression twice with inconsistent block segmentation.This phenomenon in JPEG image forgeries is cal...Copy-paste forgery is a very common type of forgery in JPEG images.The tampered patch has always suffered from JPEG compression twice with inconsistent block segmentation.This phenomenon in JPEG image forgeries is called the shifted double JPEG(SDJPEG) compression.Detection of SDJPEG compressed image patches can make crucial contribution to detect and locate the tampered region.However,the existing SDJPEG compression tampering detection methods cannot achieve satisfactory results especially when the tampered region is small.In this paper,an effective SDJPEG compression tampering detection method utilizing both intra-block and inter-block correlations is proposed.Statistical artifacts are left by the SDJPEG compression among the magnitudes of JPEG quantized discrete cosine transform(DCT) coefficients.Firstly,difference 2D arrays,which describe the differences between the magnitudes of neighboring JPEG quantized DCT coefficients on the intrablock and inter-block,are used to enhance the SDJPEG compression artifacts.Then,the thresholding technique is used to deal with these difference 2D arrays for reducing computational cost.After that,co-occurrence matrix is used to model these difference 2D arrays so as to take advantage of second-order statistics.All elements of these co-occurrence matrices are served as features for SDJPEG compression tampering detection.Finally,support vector machine(SVM) classifier is employed to distinguish the SDJPEG compressed image patches from the single JPEG compressed image patches using the developed feature set.Experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.展开更多
文摘为提高嵌入秘密图像的信息量和嵌入后载体图像的质量,在行程编码、菱形编码和DCT域的基础上,提出了基于DCT域的菱形编码图像隐写改进算法。采用菱形编码有效地提高了嵌入率,对JPEG标准化量化表进行了改进,更有利于秘密信息的嵌入。对行程编码进行了改进,使秘密图像的压缩效率更大。经过与F5隐写算法对比实验表明,F5隐写算法只能嵌入一幅尺寸为64×64的灰度图像,而改进算法能够嵌入一幅尺寸为240×240的灰度图像,且PSNR>30 d B,大大提高了加密信息的嵌入量,并保持了嵌入后载体图像的质量。
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61071152 and 61271316)the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (Nos.2010CB731403 and 2010CB731406)the National "Twelfth Five-Year" Plan for Science and Technology Support(No.2012BAH38 B04)
文摘Copy-paste forgery is a very common type of forgery in JPEG images.The tampered patch has always suffered from JPEG compression twice with inconsistent block segmentation.This phenomenon in JPEG image forgeries is called the shifted double JPEG(SDJPEG) compression.Detection of SDJPEG compressed image patches can make crucial contribution to detect and locate the tampered region.However,the existing SDJPEG compression tampering detection methods cannot achieve satisfactory results especially when the tampered region is small.In this paper,an effective SDJPEG compression tampering detection method utilizing both intra-block and inter-block correlations is proposed.Statistical artifacts are left by the SDJPEG compression among the magnitudes of JPEG quantized discrete cosine transform(DCT) coefficients.Firstly,difference 2D arrays,which describe the differences between the magnitudes of neighboring JPEG quantized DCT coefficients on the intrablock and inter-block,are used to enhance the SDJPEG compression artifacts.Then,the thresholding technique is used to deal with these difference 2D arrays for reducing computational cost.After that,co-occurrence matrix is used to model these difference 2D arrays so as to take advantage of second-order statistics.All elements of these co-occurrence matrices are served as features for SDJPEG compression tampering detection.Finally,support vector machine(SVM) classifier is employed to distinguish the SDJPEG compressed image patches from the single JPEG compressed image patches using the developed feature set.Experimental results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.