通过简单的湿法球磨混合工艺,经过低温热处理得到Co3O4修饰Li4Ti5O12复合材料。通过X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)、能量散射光谱(EDS)、恒电流充放电测试、循环伏安(CV)以及交流阻抗(EIS)对材料的结构、形貌、组成及电...通过简单的湿法球磨混合工艺,经过低温热处理得到Co3O4修饰Li4Ti5O12复合材料。通过X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)、能量散射光谱(EDS)、恒电流充放电测试、循环伏安(CV)以及交流阻抗(EIS)对材料的结构、形貌、组成及电化学性能进行表征。结果表明,Co3O4修饰没有改变Li4Ti5O12的尖晶石结构,以小颗粒的形式分布在材料中。Co3O4修饰增强了材料的电化学活性,减小了电极极化,使得材料的电化学性能得到提高。其中1%(质量分数)的Co3O4修饰Li4Ti5O12显示出较好的倍率性能和循环稳定性,0.2 C下的首次放电比容量为174 m Ah/g,2 C下循环300次后比容量为128.2 m Ah/g,容量保持率为95.6%。展开更多
Ca2-xSrxZn4Ti15O36∶Pr red long decay phosphor was synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction. Photoluminescence property and crystalline and unit cell parameters of the orthorhombic were investigated by flu...Ca2-xSrxZn4Ti15O36∶Pr red long decay phosphor was synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction. Photoluminescence property and crystalline and unit cell parameters of the orthorhombic were investigated by fluorescence spectrophotometer and by powder X-ray diffraction, respectively. The emission intensity at 618 nm changes sharply when the concentration of Sr2+ (x) is less than 0.1 and the emission intensity reaches the maximum when x is equal to 0.007. There is an obviously broad excitation band at 270 nm when x is equal to 0.003 and it disappears gradually when x is over 0.01. The unit cell a parameter of Ca2-xSrxZn4Ti15O36∶Pr decreases while c parameter increases with the increases of the concentration of the doped Sr2+. When x is over 0.1 the value of the unit cell parameters a and c become stable. TL peaks of Ca2Zn4Ti15O36∶Pr, Ca1.993Sr0.007Zn4Ti15O36∶0.002Pr3+, 0.002Na+, are located at 62 ℃, 88 ℃, respectively, which indicates that there are deeper traps in Ca1.993Sr0.007Zn4 Ti15O36∶0.002Pr3+, 0.002Na+.展开更多
文摘通过简单的湿法球磨混合工艺,经过低温热处理得到Co3O4修饰Li4Ti5O12复合材料。通过X射线衍射光谱法(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜法(SEM)、能量散射光谱(EDS)、恒电流充放电测试、循环伏安(CV)以及交流阻抗(EIS)对材料的结构、形貌、组成及电化学性能进行表征。结果表明,Co3O4修饰没有改变Li4Ti5O12的尖晶石结构,以小颗粒的形式分布在材料中。Co3O4修饰增强了材料的电化学活性,减小了电极极化,使得材料的电化学性能得到提高。其中1%(质量分数)的Co3O4修饰Li4Ti5O12显示出较好的倍率性能和循环稳定性,0.2 C下的首次放电比容量为174 m Ah/g,2 C下循环300次后比容量为128.2 m Ah/g,容量保持率为95.6%。
文摘Ca2-xSrxZn4Ti15O36∶Pr red long decay phosphor was synthesized by high temperature solid state reaction. Photoluminescence property and crystalline and unit cell parameters of the orthorhombic were investigated by fluorescence spectrophotometer and by powder X-ray diffraction, respectively. The emission intensity at 618 nm changes sharply when the concentration of Sr2+ (x) is less than 0.1 and the emission intensity reaches the maximum when x is equal to 0.007. There is an obviously broad excitation band at 270 nm when x is equal to 0.003 and it disappears gradually when x is over 0.01. The unit cell a parameter of Ca2-xSrxZn4Ti15O36∶Pr decreases while c parameter increases with the increases of the concentration of the doped Sr2+. When x is over 0.1 the value of the unit cell parameters a and c become stable. TL peaks of Ca2Zn4Ti15O36∶Pr, Ca1.993Sr0.007Zn4Ti15O36∶0.002Pr3+, 0.002Na+, are located at 62 ℃, 88 ℃, respectively, which indicates that there are deeper traps in Ca1.993Sr0.007Zn4 Ti15O36∶0.002Pr3+, 0.002Na+.