Motivated by the special theory of gradient elasticity (GradEla), a proposal is advanced for extending it to construct gradient models for interatomic potentials, commonly used in atomistic simulations. Our focus is o...Motivated by the special theory of gradient elasticity (GradEla), a proposal is advanced for extending it to construct gradient models for interatomic potentials, commonly used in atomistic simulations. Our focus is on London’s quantum mechanical potential which is an analytical expression valid until a certain characteristic distance where “attractive” molecular interactions change character and become “repulsive” and cannot be described by the classical form of London’s potential. It turns out that the suggested internal length gradient (ILG) generalization of London’s potential generates both an “attractive” and a “repulsive” branch, and by adjusting the corresponding gradient parameters, the behavior of the empirical Lennard-Jones potentials is theoretically captured.展开更多
Living a dynamic life physically,intellectually and politically, Jack London had a career that was representative of the vigor of his time with working-class origins, he was, in some of his literary and political writ...Living a dynamic life physically,intellectually and politically, Jack London had a career that was representative of the vigor of his time with working-class origins, he was, in some of his literary and political writing,one of the most articulate and militant spokesmen of his class. His work is absent from many American authologies,but included in some. "Martin Eden", London’s most autobiographical novel,is considered by many critics to be his most mature work which is read all over the world.展开更多
The Boltzmann local physical kinetics forecasts the destruction of SC regime because of the heat movement of particles. Then, the most fundamental distinction between a strange metal and a conventional metal is the ab...The Boltzmann local physical kinetics forecasts the destruction of SC regime because of the heat movement of particles. Then, the most fundamental distinction between a strange metal and a conventional metal is the absence of well-defined quasi-particles. Here, we show that the mentioned “quasi-particles” are solitons, which are formed as a result of self-organization of ionized matter. Shortcomings of the Boltzmann physical kinetics consist in the local description of the transport processes on the level of infinitely small physical volumes as elements of diagnostics. The non-local physics leads to the theory superconductivity including the high temperature diapason. The generalized non-local non-stationary London’s formula is derived.展开更多
选注者言:英国伦敦的特拉法尔加广场的一道亮丽风景是那里的5000只鸽子。但是,没想到,这些鸽子引起了争论。争论的最新结论是:逐步减少这里的鸽子。游客也被禁止给鸽子大量喂食。本文有两个词值得注意:1/The battle over thepigeons of ...选注者言:英国伦敦的特拉法尔加广场的一道亮丽风景是那里的5000只鸽子。但是,没想到,这些鸽子引起了争论。争论的最新结论是:逐步减少这里的鸽子。游客也被禁止给鸽子大量喂食。本文有两个词值得注意:1/The battle over thepigeons of London’s Trafalgar Square looked set for a peaceful solution…,其中的Set,是什么意思?这个单词弄不懂,全句就看不懂了。2/…said a spokeswomanfor the Greater London Authority中的spokeswoman(而非spokesman)。展开更多
文摘Motivated by the special theory of gradient elasticity (GradEla), a proposal is advanced for extending it to construct gradient models for interatomic potentials, commonly used in atomistic simulations. Our focus is on London’s quantum mechanical potential which is an analytical expression valid until a certain characteristic distance where “attractive” molecular interactions change character and become “repulsive” and cannot be described by the classical form of London’s potential. It turns out that the suggested internal length gradient (ILG) generalization of London’s potential generates both an “attractive” and a “repulsive” branch, and by adjusting the corresponding gradient parameters, the behavior of the empirical Lennard-Jones potentials is theoretically captured.
文摘Living a dynamic life physically,intellectually and politically, Jack London had a career that was representative of the vigor of his time with working-class origins, he was, in some of his literary and political writing,one of the most articulate and militant spokesmen of his class. His work is absent from many American authologies,but included in some. "Martin Eden", London’s most autobiographical novel,is considered by many critics to be his most mature work which is read all over the world.
文摘The Boltzmann local physical kinetics forecasts the destruction of SC regime because of the heat movement of particles. Then, the most fundamental distinction between a strange metal and a conventional metal is the absence of well-defined quasi-particles. Here, we show that the mentioned “quasi-particles” are solitons, which are formed as a result of self-organization of ionized matter. Shortcomings of the Boltzmann physical kinetics consist in the local description of the transport processes on the level of infinitely small physical volumes as elements of diagnostics. The non-local physics leads to the theory superconductivity including the high temperature diapason. The generalized non-local non-stationary London’s formula is derived.
文摘选注者言:英国伦敦的特拉法尔加广场的一道亮丽风景是那里的5000只鸽子。但是,没想到,这些鸽子引起了争论。争论的最新结论是:逐步减少这里的鸽子。游客也被禁止给鸽子大量喂食。本文有两个词值得注意:1/The battle over thepigeons of London’s Trafalgar Square looked set for a peaceful solution…,其中的Set,是什么意思?这个单词弄不懂,全句就看不懂了。2/…said a spokeswomanfor the Greater London Authority中的spokeswoman(而非spokesman)。