The word marketisation derived from the description of the government behavior involving selling government agencies, government services and assets and encouraging private enterprises. There are different forms of ma...The word marketisation derived from the description of the government behavior involving selling government agencies, government services and assets and encouraging private enterprises. There are different forms of marketisation in higher education. In the system of marketisation, British government has acted as investors and buyers while investment objective and the service providers are institutions of higher learning. This paper also analised major contents of market reform in Britain, and the effects of marketisation reform in British universities, both positively and negatively.展开更多
As an institutional infrastructure for market economy,law is crucial in underpinning market transaction enforcement.However,it is imperative to recognise the gap between legislative reform and marketisation in China.T...As an institutional infrastructure for market economy,law is crucial in underpinning market transaction enforcement.However,it is imperative to recognise the gap between legislative reform and marketisation in China.This paper attempts to explain why China has experienced astonishing marketisation without satisfactory legislative building.It is aimed to explore institutional roots of marketisation by arguing that lawlessness creates challenges to further development while it goes along with the achievement of marketisation in China.Additionally,this research focuses on promoting China’s economic governance.It argues that law is not the only governance mechanism to ensure market transaction enforcement.There are other governance mechanisms such as relational governance and private third-party governance enforcement.Relational governance plays an important role in China’s transition.However,relational governance alone is inadequate in supporting China’s long-term development.Private third-party enforcement can link relational governance with formal governance mechanism.While focusing on the development of institutional infrastructure,it is important to build a governance framework in which the governance mechanism based on formal institution,such as law and government regulations,private third-party enforcement and relational governance are coordinated and complementary.展开更多
Border crossing in English, as a phenomenon in post-industrialized society, refers to forms of English in one situation are crossing borders into other ones. The originally formal institutional discourse in the writte...Border crossing in English, as a phenomenon in post-industrialized society, refers to forms of English in one situation are crossing borders into other ones. The originally formal institutional discourse in the written form can cross into the fields of advertising, informal, and spoken form. Informalisation and marketisation are the two distinct trends of border crossing. Institutions of higher education need to adjust their discourse to suit the development of the commercialized society.展开更多
文摘The word marketisation derived from the description of the government behavior involving selling government agencies, government services and assets and encouraging private enterprises. There are different forms of marketisation in higher education. In the system of marketisation, British government has acted as investors and buyers while investment objective and the service providers are institutions of higher learning. This paper also analised major contents of market reform in Britain, and the effects of marketisation reform in British universities, both positively and negatively.
基金National Social Science Fund of China(13CJL005)China Scholarship Council.
文摘As an institutional infrastructure for market economy,law is crucial in underpinning market transaction enforcement.However,it is imperative to recognise the gap between legislative reform and marketisation in China.This paper attempts to explain why China has experienced astonishing marketisation without satisfactory legislative building.It is aimed to explore institutional roots of marketisation by arguing that lawlessness creates challenges to further development while it goes along with the achievement of marketisation in China.Additionally,this research focuses on promoting China’s economic governance.It argues that law is not the only governance mechanism to ensure market transaction enforcement.There are other governance mechanisms such as relational governance and private third-party governance enforcement.Relational governance plays an important role in China’s transition.However,relational governance alone is inadequate in supporting China’s long-term development.Private third-party enforcement can link relational governance with formal governance mechanism.While focusing on the development of institutional infrastructure,it is important to build a governance framework in which the governance mechanism based on formal institution,such as law and government regulations,private third-party enforcement and relational governance are coordinated and complementary.
文摘Border crossing in English, as a phenomenon in post-industrialized society, refers to forms of English in one situation are crossing borders into other ones. The originally formal institutional discourse in the written form can cross into the fields of advertising, informal, and spoken form. Informalisation and marketisation are the two distinct trends of border crossing. Institutions of higher education need to adjust their discourse to suit the development of the commercialized society.