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Research on Weighted Directed Dynamic Multiplexing Network of World Grain Trade Based on Improved MLP Framework
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作者 Shanyan Zhu Shicai Gong 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2023年第7期191-207,共17页
As the main food source for humans, the global movement of the three major grains significantly impacts human survival and development. To investigate the evolution of the world cereal trade network and its developmen... As the main food source for humans, the global movement of the three major grains significantly impacts human survival and development. To investigate the evolution of the world cereal trade network and its development trend, a weighted directed dynamic multiplexed network was established using historical data on cereal trade, cereal import dependency ratio, and arable land per capita. Inspired by the MLP framework, we redefined the weight determination method for computing layer weights and edge weights of the target layer, modified the CN, RA, AA, and PA indicators, and proposed the node similarity indicator for weighted directed networks. The AUC metric, which measures the accuracy of the algorithm, has also been improved in order to finally obtain the link prediction results for the grain trading network. The prediction results were processed, such as web-based presentation and community partition. It was found that the number of generalized trade agreements does not have a decisive impact on inter-country cereal trade. The former large grain exporters continue to play an important role in this trade network. In the future, the world trade in cereals will develop in the direction of more frequent intercontinental trade and gradually weaken the intracontinental cereal trade. 展开更多
关键词 mlp framework Food Security Dynamic Multiplexed Networks Trade Network Link Forecasting
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可持续转型的地理视角及其分析框架优化 被引量:4
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作者 胡晓辉 张旭亮 杨宇 《地理研究》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2023年第4期1117-1129,共13页
近年来,“可持续转型”进入经济地理学研究视野,成为探索绿色技术发展动力、理解区域产业演化机制的新范式,形成了“转型地理”这一新兴脉络。然而,当前转型地理研究侧重“概念和分析框架单纯借用”的实证分析,缺乏多元视角融合,使其处... 近年来,“可持续转型”进入经济地理学研究视野,成为探索绿色技术发展动力、理解区域产业演化机制的新范式,形成了“转型地理”这一新兴脉络。然而,当前转型地理研究侧重“概念和分析框架单纯借用”的实证分析,缺乏多元视角融合,使其处于转型研究边缘位置,不利于学科自身发展。本文将转型研究中的多层次视角和技术创新系统同地理学视角下的语境敏感性、空间嵌入性和地方能动性概念相结合,构建了一套既能对接主流转型思想,又能反映经济地理学科学问题的新分析框架。该框架强调:(1)区域可持续转型是一个语境-结构-能动性在多地理尺度上因果互动的演进过程;(2)转型地理性主要体现在新社会-技术系统嵌入旧体制社会空间的程度、能力、方式、过程和结果差异上;(3)转型对象是具体的,也是落地的,离不开地方能动性对旧社会-技术系统要素重组的社会化作用。在此基础上,本文对优化框架进行实际应用说明,并对未来中国转型地理相关议题进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 可持续转型 多层次视角 技术创新系统 地理视角 分析框架优化
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