The offshore wind energy presents a good solution for the green energy demand.The floating offshore wind turbine(FOWT)is one of the most potential choices of the basement construction for offshore wind turbines in dee...The offshore wind energy presents a good solution for the green energy demand.The floating offshore wind turbine(FOWT)is one of the most potential choices of the basement construction for offshore wind turbines in deep water.Hydrodynamic performance of multi-column tension-leg-type floating wind turbine is investigated numerically,particularly at its motion responses.Based on the Navier-Stokes equations and the volume of fluid method,a numerical wave tank(NWT)is established to simulate the floating structure system.The analytical relaxation method is adopted to generate regular waves.Dynamic mesh method is used to calculate the motion of the floating body.Hydrostatic decay of motion and hydrodynamic forces in the regular wave are provided.The computation results agree with the experimental data available.Numerical results show that the wave force on the lower pontoon of the system is the greatest while that on the center column is the smallest.Detailed information about the changes of the wave forces on different elements of the floating system is discussed.展开更多
本文给出了一个基于 CAN 总线控制的多电机同步变频调速系统。首先介绍了德国进口 NWT 生产线上传动部分的工作情况和控制原理;接着详述了 Lenze 9326伺服变频器集成的 CAN 系统总线的连接方法和实现各变频器间数据传输的参数设置及控...本文给出了一个基于 CAN 总线控制的多电机同步变频调速系统。首先介绍了德国进口 NWT 生产线上传动部分的工作情况和控制原理;接着详述了 Lenze 9326伺服变频器集成的 CAN 系统总线的连接方法和实现各变频器间数据传输的参数设置及控制多电机同步变频调速的应用技巧;最后,根据工艺要求讲述了系统传送的湿毡零张力的实现和工艺改进措施。展开更多
The development of a two dimensional numerical wave tank (NWT) with a rocker or piston type wavemaker based on the high order boundary element method (BEM) and mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian (MEL) is examined. The ca...The development of a two dimensional numerical wave tank (NWT) with a rocker or piston type wavemaker based on the high order boundary element method (BEM) and mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian (MEL) is examined. The cauchy principle value (CPV) integral is calculated by a special Gauss type quadrature and a change of variable. In addition the explicit truncated Taylor expansion formula is employed in the time-stepping process. A modified double nodes method is assumed to tackle the comer problem, as well as the damping zone technique is used to absorb the propagation of the free surface wave at the end of the tank. A variety of waves are generated by the NWT, for example; a monochromatic wave, solitary wave and irregular wave. The results confirm the NWT model is efficient and stable.展开更多
A 2-D numerical wave tank(NWT)is developed using the lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)and a multi-relaxation-time(MRT)collision model coupled with an algebraic volume of fluid(VOF)scheme for free surface tracking.An exter...A 2-D numerical wave tank(NWT)is developed using the lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)and a multi-relaxation-time(MRT)collision model coupled with an algebraic volume of fluid(VOF)scheme for free surface tracking.An external force based on the momentum source function is used to generate the waves,and a zone of porous media is used to absorb the waves.Numerical simulations of the progressive and standing waves show that the NWT can generate stable wave trains in agreement with the analytical solutions and eliminate the re-reflection waves.The NWT is used to simulate two problems encountered in practice,namely:the wave transformation over a submerged breakwater and the wave runup on a sea dike.The numerical predictions are in good agreement with the measured data.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51309125,51409128,51379094,51179077)the Project Founded by Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions~~
文摘文章基于势流理论对全非线性的三维数值水池进行了模拟,其控制方程由无奇异边界积分方程法(Desingularized Boundary Integral Equation Method,DBIEM)进行离散求解,在求解全非线性的自由面微分方程时,文中采用混合欧拉—拉格朗日法(Mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian,MEL)和四阶Adams-Bashforth-Moulton(ABM4)预报—修正方法,为了避免结果发散即增强数值稳定性,文中采用B样条法来光顺波面。同时,在远方辐射控制面上采用多次透射公式方法(Multitransmitting Formula,MTF)来进行消波,文中得到的结果与理论解进行了比较,结果表明该方法可用来有效模拟全非线性的数值波浪水池。
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(″973″Program)(No.2014CB-046200)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11572196)
文摘The offshore wind energy presents a good solution for the green energy demand.The floating offshore wind turbine(FOWT)is one of the most potential choices of the basement construction for offshore wind turbines in deep water.Hydrodynamic performance of multi-column tension-leg-type floating wind turbine is investigated numerically,particularly at its motion responses.Based on the Navier-Stokes equations and the volume of fluid method,a numerical wave tank(NWT)is established to simulate the floating structure system.The analytical relaxation method is adopted to generate regular waves.Dynamic mesh method is used to calculate the motion of the floating body.Hydrostatic decay of motion and hydrodynamic forces in the regular wave are provided.The computation results agree with the experimental data available.Numerical results show that the wave force on the lower pontoon of the system is the greatest while that on the center column is the smallest.Detailed information about the changes of the wave forces on different elements of the floating system is discussed.
文摘本文给出了一个基于 CAN 总线控制的多电机同步变频调速系统。首先介绍了德国进口 NWT 生产线上传动部分的工作情况和控制原理;接着详述了 Lenze 9326伺服变频器集成的 CAN 系统总线的连接方法和实现各变频器间数据传输的参数设置及控制多电机同步变频调速的应用技巧;最后,根据工艺要求讲述了系统传送的湿毡零张力的实现和工艺改进措施。
基金Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.51009038/E091002).
文摘The development of a two dimensional numerical wave tank (NWT) with a rocker or piston type wavemaker based on the high order boundary element method (BEM) and mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian (MEL) is examined. The cauchy principle value (CPV) integral is calculated by a special Gauss type quadrature and a change of variable. In addition the explicit truncated Taylor expansion formula is employed in the time-stepping process. A modified double nodes method is assumed to tackle the comer problem, as well as the damping zone technique is used to absorb the propagation of the free surface wave at the end of the tank. A variety of waves are generated by the NWT, for example; a monochromatic wave, solitary wave and irregular wave. The results confirm the NWT model is efficient and stable.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51179122)the Science Fund for Creative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51621092).
文摘A 2-D numerical wave tank(NWT)is developed using the lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)and a multi-relaxation-time(MRT)collision model coupled with an algebraic volume of fluid(VOF)scheme for free surface tracking.An external force based on the momentum source function is used to generate the waves,and a zone of porous media is used to absorb the waves.Numerical simulations of the progressive and standing waves show that the NWT can generate stable wave trains in agreement with the analytical solutions and eliminate the re-reflection waves.The NWT is used to simulate two problems encountered in practice,namely:the wave transformation over a submerged breakwater and the wave runup on a sea dike.The numerical predictions are in good agreement with the measured data.