"Three new developments"is the guiding ideology of Chinese-style high-quality development in the new era.Jujube(Zizyphus jujube Mill.)is a plant of Zizyphus of Rhamnaceae,which originated in China and has be..."Three new developments"is the guiding ideology of Chinese-style high-quality development in the new era.Jujube(Zizyphus jujube Mill.)is a plant of Zizyphus of Rhamnaceae,which originated in China and has been listed as one of the"five fruits"since ancient times.Xinjiang is the most important jujube producing area in China,and its yield has accounted for 50%of the national jujube yield.In the five prefectures and cities of southern Xinjiang,as well as the regimental farms of southern and eastern Xinjiang of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,the jujube industry is an advantageous characteristic industry in agriculture.This paper studied Xinjiang jujube industry and its agricultural intellectual property resources,analyzed six major issues to be further implemented,such as the"three new developments"thinking and the strategy of building an intellectual property power,and puts forward eight strategies such as coordinating the two markets and two resources to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern and dual circulation of jujube.展开更多
Global industrial chains(GICs)have become a hallmark of the world economy underpinning the global production cycle.Since the reform and opening up was introduced in 1978,China has taken an active role in global value ...Global industrial chains(GICs)have become a hallmark of the world economy underpinning the global production cycle.Since the reform and opening up was introduced in 1978,China has taken an active role in global value chains(GVCs)and become the world’s factory floor.Under the external shocks to GICs,such as US trade frictions with China and the COVID-19 pandemic,China’s traditional comparative advantages in manufacturing which include its labor force and costs are waning.This has manifested in a wave of industrial relocations from China to other countries as well as China’s weakening international competitiveness.We took stock of the concepts and journey of GVCs and elaborated the intrinsic relationship between GVCs and the new development pattern of“dual circulations”.We also analyzed the trends of GVCs,the current status and problems of China’s industrial chains,and China’s market heft,complete industrial chains and the digital economy as new strengths for industrial chain upgrade.In our conclusion,this paper put forth some policy recommendations for China’s industrial chain upgrade in the context of dual circulations.展开更多
In recent years,the changes in the external environment and domestic development conditions have promoted the transformation of China's economy to one dominated by domestic circulation.In December 2020,the Communi...In recent years,the changes in the external environment and domestic development conditions have promoted the transformation of China's economy to one dominated by domestic circulation.In December 2020,the Communist Party of China Central Committee put forward the demand-side reform for the first time in order to prepare China for the new development stage of the 14th Five-Year Plan(2021-2025)and to promote the new strategic deployment of China's high-quality development.Based on the paths and direction of the current 14thFive-YearPlan(2021-2015)tobuild a new development pattern,this paper elaborates on the theoretical connotations of the demand-side reform,points out the bottlenecks such as the unreasonable demand structure in China,the mismatch between the industrial system and the high-level demand,the resulting demand spillovers,the poor demand channels,and puts forward the current approaches to thedemand-sideereform in China.展开更多
Under the new development pattern,this paper explores the characteristic tendencies and intergenerational changes of consumption structure upgrade(CSU)as well as the theoretical logic and empirical paradigm affecting ...Under the new development pattern,this paper explores the characteristic tendencies and intergenerational changes of consumption structure upgrade(CSU)as well as the theoretical logic and empirical paradigm affecting the domestic value chain circulation.This paper constructs a region-industry decomposition framework for domestic value chain circulation based on backward demand to explore the impact of CSU on domestic value chain circulation.The results show that:first,CSU can optimize the structure of domestic value chain circulation and strengthen inter-regional value chain linkage;second,CSU promotes domestic value chain circulation through innovation drive,resource optimization and industrial coupling;finally,the domestic value chain circulation effect caused by CSU may be constrained by market segmentation,and accelerating regional economic integration across a country can help build up the main position of domestic value chain.展开更多
General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important exposition on building the new development pattern is an important theoretical viewpoint of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics.The theory is to understan...General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important exposition on building the new development pattern is an important theoretical viewpoint of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics.The theory is to understand and reveal the objective law of the development of things,which requires us to use the theoretical method of economics to demonstrate the understanding and grasp of the objective law of the economy.The ideological source of the important exposition on new development pattern can only be explored in Marxist theory.Marx’s surplus value theory is based on an analysis of the economic cycle of capitalist domestic production,distribution,circulation and consumption,and reveals the general law of socialized mass production.The important exposition on the new development pattern is precisely the application,innovation and development of this scientific principle under the condition of socialist economy.Scholars should not examine,understand or explain the objective requirement of“taking the domestic market as the mainstay”from the perspective of“dependence on foreign trade”.An empirical study on the contribution of China’s three major demands to economic growth shows that the important judgment on the new development pattern not only reveals the basic characteristics of China’s economic development,but also points out its future trend.That“domestic and overseas markets reinforce each other”is not only a summary of China’s historical practice in its economic interaction with the rest of the world,but also denies the one-sided theoretical viewpoint in Western mainstream international economics,and reveals the objective law of the dynamic balance between China and the open world economy on the basis of pluralistic balance.The important exposition on the new development pattern also contains the main contents of how to implement the new development philosophy and deepen the reform inevitable in building a modern socialist country in the new development stage.It is the theoretical cornerstone of the guilding ideology of deepening reform.展开更多
This paper reviews the basic implications and policy orientation of the new development pattern and the impacts of constructing the new development pattern on the manufacturing transformation and upgrading,based on wh...This paper reviews the basic implications and policy orientation of the new development pattern and the impacts of constructing the new development pattern on the manufacturing transformation and upgrading,based on which the choice of manufacturing transformation and upgrading paths is further discussed under the new development pattern.This paper holds that the paths of manufacturing transformation and upgrading need to be adjusted and expanded under the conditions of constructing the new development pattern.The main ideas are as follows.Restructuring the manufacturing industry chain with the large domestic market as the main guide,creating the good environment conducive to independent innovation,coordinating the regional layout for the overall high-quality manufacturing development,optimizing the business environment and enhancing the vitality and driving force of the manufacturing’s development,relying on the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)for a higher level of international circulation.The theoretical bases for adjusting and expanding the paths of manufacturing transformation and upgrading are:embracing the new requirements with domestic circulation as the mainstay,the characteristics with the mutual reinforcement of domestic and international circulations,and promoting the manufacturing’s high-quality development and the medium and high-speed growth.展开更多
Tourism is increasingly prominent for economic and social development,both as a strategic pillar industry of national economy and as a modern service industry that satisfies people’s aspirations for a better life.Thi...Tourism is increasingly prominent for economic and social development,both as a strategic pillar industry of national economy and as a modern service industry that satisfies people’s aspirations for a better life.This paper probes into tourism development and opening up from the perspective of the new development pattern with dual circulation,which is of practical implications for the tourism development.Balancedly developing domestic and inbound and outbound tourism-accelerating domestic tourism,expanding inbound tourism,and regulating outbound tourism-is an important way for tourism integrating into the new development pattern.For this point,it is essential to fully play the decisive role of market mechanisms and better play the regulatory role of the government.Multiple measures should be taken for the rapid,high-quality and sustainable development of tourism and for the mutual promotion of domestic and international tourism,so as to lay the foundation for making China to be a world tourism power.展开更多
The circulation system links production and consumption.It is not only the basis on which the new development pattern is built but also an important guarantee for achieving domestic circulation.During the 14th Five-Ye...The circulation system links production and consumption.It is not only the basis on which the new development pattern is built but also an important guarantee for achieving domestic circulation.During the 14th Five-Year Plan period,improving the modern circulation system is essential for ensuring unimpeded domestic circulation and supporting high-quality economic development.This paper expounds on the new changes of and requirements on the circulation system under new circumstances,summarizes the current situation of the circulation system,analyzes the problems and challenges that the circulation system is faced with according to new requirements,and makes recommendations and puts forward main measures in a targeted way,so as to provide references for promoting coordinated development of the modern circulation system.展开更多
This paper examines China’s flying geese paradigm that serves as a key driver of a new pattern of the country’s economic development.Our results suggest that such a major power’s flying geese paradigm has taken sha...This paper examines China’s flying geese paradigm that serves as a key driver of a new pattern of the country’s economic development.Our results suggest that such a major power’s flying geese paradigm has taken shape in the aftermath of the global financial crisis in 2008.However,this paradigm has provincial heterogeneity in that industrial relocation varies across provinces.For instance,China’s central and western regions have shown differences while serving as destinations for labor-intensive industries and processing trade.This flying geese paradigm evolves in a slow and nonlinear manner,and may be subject to stagnation and even reversal.展开更多
Qaidam Basin in Qinghai Province has rich multiple complex resources with salt lakes as the core.These resources form a special condition for the development of green economy,having rare and particular nature.The
When analyzing the Chinese economy,one should not merely focus on surface phenomena,or be confined by a purely economic,partial,or static standpoint.Contrarily,we should uphold the stances and methodologies of Xi Jinp...When analyzing the Chinese economy,one should not merely focus on surface phenomena,or be confined by a purely economic,partial,or static standpoint.Contrarily,we should uphold the stances and methodologies of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to get a clear picture of the current state,future direction,overarching strategies,and specific approaches of the Chinese economy in the context of the long-term evolution of the global economic system and China's endeavors of building a great modern socialist country.Since the launch of reform and opening up in 1978,China has effectively modernized itself through economic development.Par ticularly,in the f irst decade of the new era,China laid down rock-solid foundations and expanded vast spaces for future economic development through systematic modernization.With the advent of the post-COVID-19 era,the Chinese economy has entered a phase of great transition,and the country has set a goal of achieving high-quality development through a new development patter n in three critical decades.This will be unprecedented in China's economic history,and its significance and implications for the global economic system will also be unseen.China's strengths in terms of system,supply,demand,and talent provide important guarantees for a successful economic transition.During the transition period,China will look economic competition squarely,continuing to deepen its opening up and reform.The Chinese economy is expected to stabilize and accumulate momentum in the short term,gradually lift off in the medium term,and have a bright future in the long term.To bring that bright future into reality,China needs to strike a good balance between two“great miracles,”two“new patterns,”two“major blocs,”and two“world orders.”Further capacity building is needed to strengthen the Communist Party of China,enhance scientific and technological innovation,build China into a financial powerhouse,cultivate good relationships worldwide,and uphold national security while creating the conditions for ensuring it.展开更多
The essential drive of building a new countryside lies in scientific and technological innovation. Through expounding the scientific and technological demonstration benefits and roles of new countryside building in po...The essential drive of building a new countryside lies in scientific and technological innovation. Through expounding the scientific and technological demonstration benefits and roles of new countryside building in poverty-stricken mountainous area,the major problems and hardships of new countryside building in poverty-stricken area are analyzed and the new breakthroughs which should be focused on during the building of a new countryside are put forward. These breakthroughs include transforming the philosophy and approach of rural work; highlighting the construction of rural operation mode and rural socialized service system,and improving the quality of rural labors.展开更多
Innovation is the driver and accelerator for high-quality economic development and the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.At present,the world is undergoing significant changes unseen over the last century.Fa...Innovation is the driver and accelerator for high-quality economic development and the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.At present,the world is undergoing significant changes unseen over the last century.Faced with the new world economic pattern and the new international relations in the postpandemic era,China should systematically clarify the prominent problems with the current scientific and technological(S&T)system,and establish new technological innovation strategies in the new era and new economic landscape,which are of great significance.Especially in the context of the new pattern of development,it is greatly highlighted how to systematically lower over-dependence on core technologies and resolve bottleneck problems with core technology arising from excessive attention to the international economic flows.Based on the medium-and long-term strategic background of the current new pattern of development,this paper explores the prominent problems of the S&T innovation system under the background of the new pattern of development from the perspectives of innovation policy system,regional innovation system,and enterprise innovation mode.Meanwhile,the paper believes that the innovation guidance system under the new pattern of development needs to be realized based on the guidance of the new innovation strategy of"opening thinking based on bottom lines and comprehensive indigenous innovation,"and also the three leading paths of holistic innovation guided by the new pattern of the whole national institutional system,the future industry,and the world-class enterprises.Only in this way can China become a power in terms of S&T innovation in the world.展开更多
It is an important component of national security,and also a required driver for coordinating development and security and building a new pattern of development to maintain the security and stability of and enhance th...It is an important component of national security,and also a required driver for coordinating development and security and building a new pattern of development to maintain the security and stability of and enhance the independent controllability of industrial and supply chains.According to the principles of taking enterprises as the mainstay,coordinating points and chains,combining advantages and disadvantages,adopting classified policies,and linking internal and external chains,the three industrial chains should be planned as a whole for the purpose of their coordinated and efficient operation,so as to solidly enhance,supplement,optimize,and consolidate industrial and supply chains,enhance support to the core links of industrial chains,exploit preponderant and advantageous links,accelerate the incubation of leading and hidden champion enterprises in the industrial ecology,promote the coordination between central and local governments,optimize the policy support system for the modernization of industrial chains,deepen international cooperation among industrial chains,expedite the construction of independent,controllable,safe,and efficient industrial and supply chains,and significantly improve the stability,international competitiveness,and modernization of China's industrial and supply chains.展开更多
Beijing Capital Land Ltd.(BCL)is one of the leading integrated property operators in China, being listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong on June 19,2003(HKExstockcode:2868).Itscom-prehensive capab...Beijing Capital Land Ltd.(BCL)is one of the leading integrated property operators in China, being listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong on June 19,2003(HKExstockcode:2868).Itscom-prehensive capabilities have placed it in the top rank of China’s property industry.展开更多
基金Supported by Youth Project of National Social Science Fund of China(22CMZ015)。
文摘"Three new developments"is the guiding ideology of Chinese-style high-quality development in the new era.Jujube(Zizyphus jujube Mill.)is a plant of Zizyphus of Rhamnaceae,which originated in China and has been listed as one of the"five fruits"since ancient times.Xinjiang is the most important jujube producing area in China,and its yield has accounted for 50%of the national jujube yield.In the five prefectures and cities of southern Xinjiang,as well as the regimental farms of southern and eastern Xinjiang of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps,the jujube industry is an advantageous characteristic industry in agriculture.This paper studied Xinjiang jujube industry and its agricultural intellectual property resources,analyzed six major issues to be further implemented,such as the"three new developments"thinking and the strategy of building an intellectual property power,and puts forward eight strategies such as coordinating the two markets and two resources to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern and dual circulation of jujube.
文摘Global industrial chains(GICs)have become a hallmark of the world economy underpinning the global production cycle.Since the reform and opening up was introduced in 1978,China has taken an active role in global value chains(GVCs)and become the world’s factory floor.Under the external shocks to GICs,such as US trade frictions with China and the COVID-19 pandemic,China’s traditional comparative advantages in manufacturing which include its labor force and costs are waning.This has manifested in a wave of industrial relocations from China to other countries as well as China’s weakening international competitiveness.We took stock of the concepts and journey of GVCs and elaborated the intrinsic relationship between GVCs and the new development pattern of“dual circulations”.We also analyzed the trends of GVCs,the current status and problems of China’s industrial chains,and China’s market heft,complete industrial chains and the digital economy as new strengths for industrial chain upgrade.In our conclusion,this paper put forth some policy recommendations for China’s industrial chain upgrade in the context of dual circulations.
文摘In recent years,the changes in the external environment and domestic development conditions have promoted the transformation of China's economy to one dominated by domestic circulation.In December 2020,the Communist Party of China Central Committee put forward the demand-side reform for the first time in order to prepare China for the new development stage of the 14th Five-Year Plan(2021-2025)and to promote the new strategic deployment of China's high-quality development.Based on the paths and direction of the current 14thFive-YearPlan(2021-2015)tobuild a new development pattern,this paper elaborates on the theoretical connotations of the demand-side reform,points out the bottlenecks such as the unreasonable demand structure in China,the mismatch between the industrial system and the high-level demand,the resulting demand spillovers,the poor demand channels,and puts forward the current approaches to thedemand-sideereform in China.
基金“Research on WTO Reform in the Context of Global Economic&Trade Rules Restructuring”(21JZD023)under Major Projects of Philosophy and Social Sciences Research of China’s Ministry of Education“Service-Oriented Manufacturing Inputs,Trade Barriers in Services and International Production Segmentation”(71973025)under the National Natural Science Foundation of Chinathe Grant Program for Outstanding Young Scholars of the University of International Business and Economics(19JQ08).
文摘Under the new development pattern,this paper explores the characteristic tendencies and intergenerational changes of consumption structure upgrade(CSU)as well as the theoretical logic and empirical paradigm affecting the domestic value chain circulation.This paper constructs a region-industry decomposition framework for domestic value chain circulation based on backward demand to explore the impact of CSU on domestic value chain circulation.The results show that:first,CSU can optimize the structure of domestic value chain circulation and strengthen inter-regional value chain linkage;second,CSU promotes domestic value chain circulation through innovation drive,resource optimization and industrial coupling;finally,the domestic value chain circulation effect caused by CSU may be constrained by market segmentation,and accelerating regional economic integration across a country can help build up the main position of domestic value chain.
文摘General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important exposition on building the new development pattern is an important theoretical viewpoint of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics.The theory is to understand and reveal the objective law of the development of things,which requires us to use the theoretical method of economics to demonstrate the understanding and grasp of the objective law of the economy.The ideological source of the important exposition on new development pattern can only be explored in Marxist theory.Marx’s surplus value theory is based on an analysis of the economic cycle of capitalist domestic production,distribution,circulation and consumption,and reveals the general law of socialized mass production.The important exposition on the new development pattern is precisely the application,innovation and development of this scientific principle under the condition of socialist economy.Scholars should not examine,understand or explain the objective requirement of“taking the domestic market as the mainstay”from the perspective of“dependence on foreign trade”.An empirical study on the contribution of China’s three major demands to economic growth shows that the important judgment on the new development pattern not only reveals the basic characteristics of China’s economic development,but also points out its future trend.That“domestic and overseas markets reinforce each other”is not only a summary of China’s historical practice in its economic interaction with the rest of the world,but also denies the one-sided theoretical viewpoint in Western mainstream international economics,and reveals the objective law of the dynamic balance between China and the open world economy on the basis of pluralistic balance.The important exposition on the new development pattern also contains the main contents of how to implement the new development philosophy and deepen the reform inevitable in building a modern socialist country in the new development stage.It is the theoretical cornerstone of the guilding ideology of deepening reform.
基金“Research on Major Issues of Coordinated Development of Secondary and Tertiary Industries Amid the Service-Oriented Manufacturing Transformation”,supported by Major Projects of the National Social Science Fund of China(20&ZD087)This paper is an excerpt from the authors’Chinese article on China Industrial Economics,No.11,2021。
文摘This paper reviews the basic implications and policy orientation of the new development pattern and the impacts of constructing the new development pattern on the manufacturing transformation and upgrading,based on which the choice of manufacturing transformation and upgrading paths is further discussed under the new development pattern.This paper holds that the paths of manufacturing transformation and upgrading need to be adjusted and expanded under the conditions of constructing the new development pattern.The main ideas are as follows.Restructuring the manufacturing industry chain with the large domestic market as the main guide,creating the good environment conducive to independent innovation,coordinating the regional layout for the overall high-quality manufacturing development,optimizing the business environment and enhancing the vitality and driving force of the manufacturing’s development,relying on the Belt and Road Initiative(BRI)for a higher level of international circulation.The theoretical bases for adjusting and expanding the paths of manufacturing transformation and upgrading are:embracing the new requirements with domestic circulation as the mainstay,the characteristics with the mutual reinforcement of domestic and international circulations,and promoting the manufacturing’s high-quality development and the medium and high-speed growth.
基金CASS Innovation Project“China’s Service Industry Upgrading Strategy and Major Policy Options in the 14th Five-Year Period”(2020CJY01-B004).
文摘Tourism is increasingly prominent for economic and social development,both as a strategic pillar industry of national economy and as a modern service industry that satisfies people’s aspirations for a better life.This paper probes into tourism development and opening up from the perspective of the new development pattern with dual circulation,which is of practical implications for the tourism development.Balancedly developing domestic and inbound and outbound tourism-accelerating domestic tourism,expanding inbound tourism,and regulating outbound tourism-is an important way for tourism integrating into the new development pattern.For this point,it is essential to fully play the decisive role of market mechanisms and better play the regulatory role of the government.Multiple measures should be taken for the rapid,high-quality and sustainable development of tourism and for the mutual promotion of domestic and international tourism,so as to lay the foundation for making China to be a world tourism power.
基金“A Study on the Path,Mechanism and Policy System for Bidirectional Promotion of Innovation in Circulation Forms and High-Quality Consumption”(19AJY020),which is a key program of the National Social Science Fund of China,and a phased result of“The Theoretical Mechanism and Ploicy System for the High-Quality Development of Consumption to Promote the Formation of a Strong Domestic Market”(CJY2019B005),which is an innovative project of the National Academy of Economic Strategy,CASS.
文摘The circulation system links production and consumption.It is not only the basis on which the new development pattern is built but also an important guarantee for achieving domestic circulation.During the 14th Five-Year Plan period,improving the modern circulation system is essential for ensuring unimpeded domestic circulation and supporting high-quality economic development.This paper expounds on the new changes of and requirements on the circulation system under new circumstances,summarizes the current situation of the circulation system,analyzes the problems and challenges that the circulation system is faced with according to new requirements,and makes recommendations and puts forward main measures in a targeted way,so as to provide references for promoting coordinated development of the modern circulation system.
文摘This paper examines China’s flying geese paradigm that serves as a key driver of a new pattern of the country’s economic development.Our results suggest that such a major power’s flying geese paradigm has taken shape in the aftermath of the global financial crisis in 2008.However,this paradigm has provincial heterogeneity in that industrial relocation varies across provinces.For instance,China’s central and western regions have shown differences while serving as destinations for labor-intensive industries and processing trade.This flying geese paradigm evolves in a slow and nonlinear manner,and may be subject to stagnation and even reversal.
文摘Qaidam Basin in Qinghai Province has rich multiple complex resources with salt lakes as the core.These resources form a special condition for the development of green economy,having rare and particular nature.The
文摘When analyzing the Chinese economy,one should not merely focus on surface phenomena,or be confined by a purely economic,partial,or static standpoint.Contrarily,we should uphold the stances and methodologies of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to get a clear picture of the current state,future direction,overarching strategies,and specific approaches of the Chinese economy in the context of the long-term evolution of the global economic system and China's endeavors of building a great modern socialist country.Since the launch of reform and opening up in 1978,China has effectively modernized itself through economic development.Par ticularly,in the f irst decade of the new era,China laid down rock-solid foundations and expanded vast spaces for future economic development through systematic modernization.With the advent of the post-COVID-19 era,the Chinese economy has entered a phase of great transition,and the country has set a goal of achieving high-quality development through a new development patter n in three critical decades.This will be unprecedented in China's economic history,and its significance and implications for the global economic system will also be unseen.China's strengths in terms of system,supply,demand,and talent provide important guarantees for a successful economic transition.During the transition period,China will look economic competition squarely,continuing to deepen its opening up and reform.The Chinese economy is expected to stabilize and accumulate momentum in the short term,gradually lift off in the medium term,and have a bright future in the long term.To bring that bright future into reality,China needs to strike a good balance between two“great miracles,”two“new patterns,”two“major blocs,”and two“world orders.”Further capacity building is needed to strengthen the Communist Party of China,enhance scientific and technological innovation,build China into a financial powerhouse,cultivate good relationships worldwide,and uphold national security while creating the conditions for ensuring it.
基金Supported by Star Program of the State Ministry of Science&Technology "integration and application of the cycle mode of grain (vegetable)-swine-meth-ane-fertilizer"(2007EA820001)The Major Science and Technology Program of Guizhou Province "The Science and Technology Demonstration of a New Socialist Countryside Building of Hongyan Village"[QKHZDZXZ(2008)6003]
文摘The essential drive of building a new countryside lies in scientific and technological innovation. Through expounding the scientific and technological demonstration benefits and roles of new countryside building in poverty-stricken mountainous area,the major problems and hardships of new countryside building in poverty-stricken area are analyzed and the new breakthroughs which should be focused on during the building of a new countryside are put forward. These breakthroughs include transforming the philosophy and approach of rural work; highlighting the construction of rural operation mode and rural socialized service system,and improving the quality of rural labors.
基金The paper is supported by the major project of the National Philosophy and Social Science Fund"Research on the Strategic Comparison and Realization Path of Building a Strong Country in Science and Technology Innovation"(No.17ZDA082)the emergency management project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China "Research on the System,Mechanism,Organizational Model and Policy for Solving Problems of Bottleneck Core Technologies in China"(No.71941026).
文摘Innovation is the driver and accelerator for high-quality economic development and the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.At present,the world is undergoing significant changes unseen over the last century.Faced with the new world economic pattern and the new international relations in the postpandemic era,China should systematically clarify the prominent problems with the current scientific and technological(S&T)system,and establish new technological innovation strategies in the new era and new economic landscape,which are of great significance.Especially in the context of the new pattern of development,it is greatly highlighted how to systematically lower over-dependence on core technologies and resolve bottleneck problems with core technology arising from excessive attention to the international economic flows.Based on the medium-and long-term strategic background of the current new pattern of development,this paper explores the prominent problems of the S&T innovation system under the background of the new pattern of development from the perspectives of innovation policy system,regional innovation system,and enterprise innovation mode.Meanwhile,the paper believes that the innovation guidance system under the new pattern of development needs to be realized based on the guidance of the new innovation strategy of"opening thinking based on bottom lines and comprehensive indigenous innovation,"and also the three leading paths of holistic innovation guided by the new pattern of the whole national institutional system,the future industry,and the world-class enterprises.Only in this way can China become a power in terms of S&T innovation in the world.
基金This paper is supported by the key project of Chinese Academy of Macroeconomic Research of China Top Think Tanks"Research on Top-Level Design and Institutional Guarantee of Industrial Base Reengineering Project in the‘14th Five-Year Plan’"(No.A2020041007)the National Natural Science Foundation of China"Research on the Safety Strategy of China's Industrial Chain"(No.71950003)a commissioned program of Department of Development Planning,National Development and Reform Commission"Research on the Outstanding Chokepoints of National Economical Circle and Countermeasures."。
文摘It is an important component of national security,and also a required driver for coordinating development and security and building a new pattern of development to maintain the security and stability of and enhance the independent controllability of industrial and supply chains.According to the principles of taking enterprises as the mainstay,coordinating points and chains,combining advantages and disadvantages,adopting classified policies,and linking internal and external chains,the three industrial chains should be planned as a whole for the purpose of their coordinated and efficient operation,so as to solidly enhance,supplement,optimize,and consolidate industrial and supply chains,enhance support to the core links of industrial chains,exploit preponderant and advantageous links,accelerate the incubation of leading and hidden champion enterprises in the industrial ecology,promote the coordination between central and local governments,optimize the policy support system for the modernization of industrial chains,deepen international cooperation among industrial chains,expedite the construction of independent,controllable,safe,and efficient industrial and supply chains,and significantly improve the stability,international competitiveness,and modernization of China's industrial and supply chains.
文摘Beijing Capital Land Ltd.(BCL)is one of the leading integrated property operators in China, being listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong on June 19,2003(HKExstockcode:2868).Itscom-prehensive capabilities have placed it in the top rank of China’s property industry.
