The effect of dissolved niobium on the eutectoid transformation behavior in near-eutectoid high-carbon steels has been studied.Dissolved niobium is important in the eutectoid transformation behavior.It increases the e...The effect of dissolved niobium on the eutectoid transformation behavior in near-eutectoid high-carbon steels has been studied.Dissolved niobium is important in the eutectoid transformation behavior.It increases the eutectoid carbon content significantly（by^0.0477% per 0.00001% dissolved niobium）,increases the hardenability of steel markedly,yields finer,more uniform,polygonal proeutectoid ferrite,induces a transition in morphology of eutectoid cementite from lamellar to somewhat spheroidal,and increases the misorientation angle of pearlite colonies from being focused near 0°to near 60°.展开更多
为了优化82B钢的成分和热轧冷却工艺,以提高82B盘条的强度,测定了80钢和82B钢的等温转变温度对相变时间、珠光体片层间距的影响以及Cr元素对82B相变温度的影响,分析了Cr合金化和相变控制对82B盘条的微观组织和抗拉强度的影响。对于82B,...为了优化82B钢的成分和热轧冷却工艺,以提高82B盘条的强度,测定了80钢和82B钢的等温转变温度对相变时间、珠光体片层间距的影响以及Cr元素对82B相变温度的影响,分析了Cr合金化和相变控制对82B盘条的微观组织和抗拉强度的影响。对于82B,当温度在595~615℃相变速度最快,其转变时间为10~15 s,在590~625℃可得到理想的0.10~0.20μm的珠光体片层间距;通过添加0.18%~0.24%Cr和控制热轧冷却速度,可以控制82B钢的相变温度区间和相变速度,得到均匀细片状的珠光体组织;将Φ12.5 mm 82B盘条的主要成分调整为0.78%~0.84%C、0.15%~0.35%Si、0.78%~0.88%Mn和0.18%~0.24%Cr;在热轧控冷过程中,弱化水冷,强化风冷,控制82B盘条的吐丝温度为840~880℃,目标值860℃,增大82B盘条在风冷线上的冷速,提高了盘条的强度。展开更多
文摘The effect of dissolved niobium on the eutectoid transformation behavior in near-eutectoid high-carbon steels has been studied.Dissolved niobium is important in the eutectoid transformation behavior.It increases the eutectoid carbon content significantly（by^0.0477% per 0.00001% dissolved niobium）,increases the hardenability of steel markedly,yields finer,more uniform,polygonal proeutectoid ferrite,induces a transition in morphology of eutectoid cementite from lamellar to somewhat spheroidal,and increases the misorientation angle of pearlite colonies from being focused near 0°to near 60°.
文摘为了优化82B钢的成分和热轧冷却工艺,以提高82B盘条的强度,测定了80钢和82B钢的等温转变温度对相变时间、珠光体片层间距的影响以及Cr元素对82B相变温度的影响,分析了Cr合金化和相变控制对82B盘条的微观组织和抗拉强度的影响。对于82B,当温度在595~615℃相变速度最快,其转变时间为10~15 s,在590~625℃可得到理想的0.10~0.20μm的珠光体片层间距;通过添加0.18%~0.24%Cr和控制热轧冷却速度,可以控制82B钢的相变温度区间和相变速度,得到均匀细片状的珠光体组织;将Φ12.5 mm 82B盘条的主要成分调整为0.78%~0.84%C、0.15%~0.35%Si、0.78%~0.88%Mn和0.18%~0.24%Cr;在热轧控冷过程中,弱化水冷,强化风冷,控制82B盘条的吐丝温度为840~880℃,目标值860℃,增大82B盘条在风冷线上的冷速,提高了盘条的强度。
