Constructing an industrial system for a large-scale,non-grid-connected wind power industry is a key step towards the diverse utilization of wind power.However,wind power exploitation is not only a technical challenge ...Constructing an industrial system for a large-scale,non-grid-connected wind power industry is a key step towards the diverse utilization of wind power.However,wind power exploitation is not only a technical challenge but an industrial problem as well.The objective of this study is to introduce a concept of large-scale,non-grid-connected wind power(LSNGCWP) industrial zones and establish an evaluation model to assess their industrial arrangement.The data of wind energy,industry,nature resources and socio-economy were collected in this study.Using spatial overlay analysis of geographic information system,this study proposes a spatial arrangement of the LSNGCWP indus-trial zones in the coastal areas of China,which could be summarized as the 'one line and three circles' structure,which will contribute to the optimization of the industrial structure,advance the wind power technology,coordinate the multi-industrial cooperation,and upgrade the industrial transformation of China's coastal areas.展开更多
针对无网压传感器控制在换流器与电网同步瞬间,可能导致冲击电流过大进而并网失败的问题,提出一种预同步控制策略,在保证跟网型变流器在弱电网下稳定性的前提下,实现基于无网压传感器控制的单相并网逆变器与电网平滑可靠并网。该控制策...针对无网压传感器控制在换流器与电网同步瞬间,可能导致冲击电流过大进而并网失败的问题,提出一种预同步控制策略,在保证跟网型变流器在弱电网下稳定性的前提下,实现基于无网压传感器控制的单相并网逆变器与电网平滑可靠并网。该控制策略通过对开关管施加占空比满足一定约束条件的周期性脉冲,使换流器作为逆变器连接到交流电网之前以单位功率因数运行在整流模式。因此,交流电网的初始相位可通过采样电流来估计,其中电流相位可通过锁相环(Phase⁃Locked Loop,PLL)获取。所提控制器策略无需采集公共耦合点(Point of Common Coupling,PCC)电压,即可实现换流器与电网平滑可靠并网。最后通过半实物实验测试,验证了所提控制策略的有效性。展开更多
针对舰船目标非网格多散射点的距离副瓣高、难以有效抑制的问题,采用改进空间谱估计算法——Multiple Signal Classification(MUSIC)对目标多散射点网格偏移量进行解相干和超分辨估计,在此基础上构建目标非网格多散射点模型,提出一种基...针对舰船目标非网格多散射点的距离副瓣高、难以有效抑制的问题,采用改进空间谱估计算法——Multiple Signal Classification(MUSIC)对目标多散射点网格偏移量进行解相干和超分辨估计,在此基础上构建目标非网格多散射点模型,提出一种基于最小均方误差(Minimum Mean Squared Error, MMSE)准则的非网格强散射点距离副瓣抑制算法。仿真和实测数据结果表明,该算法在准确估计非网格偏移量的基础上,能够有效抑制距离非网格多散射点目标的副瓣。展开更多
基金Under the auspices of National Basic Research Program (No.2007CB210306)
文摘Constructing an industrial system for a large-scale,non-grid-connected wind power industry is a key step towards the diverse utilization of wind power.However,wind power exploitation is not only a technical challenge but an industrial problem as well.The objective of this study is to introduce a concept of large-scale,non-grid-connected wind power(LSNGCWP) industrial zones and establish an evaluation model to assess their industrial arrangement.The data of wind energy,industry,nature resources and socio-economy were collected in this study.Using spatial overlay analysis of geographic information system,this study proposes a spatial arrangement of the LSNGCWP indus-trial zones in the coastal areas of China,which could be summarized as the 'one line and three circles' structure,which will contribute to the optimization of the industrial structure,advance the wind power technology,coordinate the multi-industrial cooperation,and upgrade the industrial transformation of China's coastal areas.
文摘针对无网压传感器控制在换流器与电网同步瞬间,可能导致冲击电流过大进而并网失败的问题,提出一种预同步控制策略,在保证跟网型变流器在弱电网下稳定性的前提下,实现基于无网压传感器控制的单相并网逆变器与电网平滑可靠并网。该控制策略通过对开关管施加占空比满足一定约束条件的周期性脉冲,使换流器作为逆变器连接到交流电网之前以单位功率因数运行在整流模式。因此,交流电网的初始相位可通过采样电流来估计,其中电流相位可通过锁相环(Phase⁃Locked Loop,PLL)获取。所提控制器策略无需采集公共耦合点(Point of Common Coupling,PCC)电压,即可实现换流器与电网平滑可靠并网。最后通过半实物实验测试,验证了所提控制策略的有效性。
文摘针对舰船目标非网格多散射点的距离副瓣高、难以有效抑制的问题,采用改进空间谱估计算法——Multiple Signal Classification(MUSIC)对目标多散射点网格偏移量进行解相干和超分辨估计,在此基础上构建目标非网格多散射点模型,提出一种基于最小均方误差(Minimum Mean Squared Error, MMSE)准则的非网格强散射点距离副瓣抑制算法。仿真和实测数据结果表明,该算法在准确估计非网格偏移量的基础上,能够有效抑制距离非网格多散射点目标的副瓣。
