采用光频域反射光纤传感(optical frequency domain reflectometer,OFDR)技术,进行了充填体内部应变高精度测量室内试验,获得了不同胶结剂含量下的充填体在早期硬化过程中的内部应变演化规律和分布特征.结果表明:充填体内部应变演化受...采用光频域反射光纤传感(optical frequency domain reflectometer,OFDR)技术,进行了充填体内部应变高精度测量室内试验,获得了不同胶结剂含量下的充填体在早期硬化过程中的内部应变演化规律和分布特征.结果表明:充填体内部应变演化受固体颗粒物理沉降和化学水化反应的共同作用,可分为物理沉降拉伸、水化放热膨胀、化学自收缩和基本保持稳定4个阶段;充填体内部应变分布前期主要呈上凸型曲线特征,随养护时间的增加,呈现多峰形曲线特征;OFDR技术能够实现充填体内部应变的高精度分布式测量,以及精细分析充填体的内部应变演化特征.展开更多
High accuracy and time resolution optical transfer delay(OTD)measurement is highly desired in many multi-path applications,such as optical true-time-delay-based array systems and distributed optical sensors.However,th...High accuracy and time resolution optical transfer delay(OTD)measurement is highly desired in many multi-path applications,such as optical true-time-delay-based array systems and distributed optical sensors.However,the time resolution is usually limited by the frequency range of the probe signal in frequency-multiplexed OTD measurement techniques.Here,we proposed a time-resolution enhanced OTD measurement method based on incoherent optical frequency domain reflectometry(I-OFDR),where an adaptive filter is designed to suppress the spectral leakage from other paths to break the resolution limitation.A weighted least square(WLS)cost function is first established,and then an iteration approach is used to minimize the cost function.Finally,the appropriate filter parameter is obtained according to the convergence results.In a proof-of-concept experiment,the time-domain response of two optical links with a length difference of 900 ps is successfully estimated by applying a probe signal with a bandwidth of 400 MHz.The time resolution is improved by 2.78times compared to the theoretical resolution limit of the inverse discrete Fourier transform(iDFT)algorithm.In addition,the OTD measurement error is below±0.8 ps.The proposed algorithm provides a novel way to improve the measurement resolution without applying a probe signal with a large bandwidth,avoiding measurement errors induced by the dispersion effect.展开更多
文摘采用光频域反射光纤传感(optical frequency domain reflectometer,OFDR)技术,进行了充填体内部应变高精度测量室内试验,获得了不同胶结剂含量下的充填体在早期硬化过程中的内部应变演化规律和分布特征.结果表明:充填体内部应变演化受固体颗粒物理沉降和化学水化反应的共同作用,可分为物理沉降拉伸、水化放热膨胀、化学自收缩和基本保持稳定4个阶段;充填体内部应变分布前期主要呈上凸型曲线特征,随养护时间的增加,呈现多峰形曲线特征;OFDR技术能够实现充填体内部应变的高精度分布式测量,以及精细分析充填体的内部应变演化特征.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.62075095 and 62271249)the Key Research and Development Program of Jiangsu Province(No.BE2020030)。
文摘High accuracy and time resolution optical transfer delay(OTD)measurement is highly desired in many multi-path applications,such as optical true-time-delay-based array systems and distributed optical sensors.However,the time resolution is usually limited by the frequency range of the probe signal in frequency-multiplexed OTD measurement techniques.Here,we proposed a time-resolution enhanced OTD measurement method based on incoherent optical frequency domain reflectometry(I-OFDR),where an adaptive filter is designed to suppress the spectral leakage from other paths to break the resolution limitation.A weighted least square(WLS)cost function is first established,and then an iteration approach is used to minimize the cost function.Finally,the appropriate filter parameter is obtained according to the convergence results.In a proof-of-concept experiment,the time-domain response of two optical links with a length difference of 900 ps is successfully estimated by applying a probe signal with a bandwidth of 400 MHz.The time resolution is improved by 2.78times compared to the theoretical resolution limit of the inverse discrete Fourier transform(iDFT)algorithm.In addition,the OTD measurement error is below±0.8 ps.The proposed algorithm provides a novel way to improve the measurement resolution without applying a probe signal with a large bandwidth,avoiding measurement errors induced by the dispersion effect.
