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Optimization-based mode selection scheme for OAM millimeter wave system in the off-axis misalignment case
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作者 Haie Dou Lei Wang +1 位作者 Bin Kang Baoyu Zheng 《Digital Communications and Networks》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第1期101-108,共8页
Millimeter-wave transmission combined with Orbital Angular Momentum(OAM)has the advantage of reducing the loss of beam power and increasing the system capacity.However,to fulfill this advantage,the antennas at the tra... Millimeter-wave transmission combined with Orbital Angular Momentum(OAM)has the advantage of reducing the loss of beam power and increasing the system capacity.However,to fulfill this advantage,the antennas at the transmitter and receiver must be parallel and coaxial;otherwise,the accuracy of mode detection at the receiver can be seriously influenced.In this paper,we design an OAM millimeter-wave communication system for overcoming the above limitation.Specifically,the first contribution is that the power distribution between different OAM modes and the capacity of the system with different mode sets are analytically derived for performance analysis.The second contribution lies in that a novel mode selection scheme is proposed to reduce the total interference between different modes.Numerical results show that system performance is less affected by the offset when the mode set with smaller modes or larger intervals is selected. 展开更多
关键词 Orbital angular momentum Millimeter wave off-axis misalignment Mode selection Capacity
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Collision off-axis position dependence of relativistic nonlinear Thomson inverse scattering of an excited electron in a tightly focused circular polarized laser pulse
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作者 王禹博 杨青屿 +2 位作者 常一凡 林宗熠 田友伟 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期344-354,共11页
This paper presents a novel view of the impact of electron collision off-axis positions on the dynamic properties and relativistic nonlinear Thomson inverse scattering of excited electrons within tightly focused, circ... This paper presents a novel view of the impact of electron collision off-axis positions on the dynamic properties and relativistic nonlinear Thomson inverse scattering of excited electrons within tightly focused, circularly polarized laser pulses of varying intensities. We examine the effects of the transverse ponderomotive force, specifically how the deviation angle and speed of electron motion are affected by the initial off-axis position of the electron and the peak amplitude of the laser pulse. When the laser pulse intensity is low, an increase in the electron's initial off-axis distance results in reduced spatial radiation power, improved collimation, super-continuum phenomena generation, red-shifting of the spectrum's harmonic peak, and significant symmetry in the radiation radial direction. However, in contradiction to conventional understandings,when the laser pulse intensity is relatively high, the properties of the relativistic nonlinear Thomson inverse scattering of the electron deviate from the central axis, changing direction in opposition to the aforementioned effects. After reaching a peak, these properties then shift again, aligning with the previous direction. The complex interplay of these effects suggests a greater nuance and intricacy in the relationship between laser pulse intensity, electron position, and scattering properties than previously thought. 展开更多
关键词 relativistic nonlinear Thomson inverse scattering off-axis collision radiation angle distribution tightly focused laser pulse
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Off-axis three-mirror reflective zoom system based on freeform surface 被引量:1
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作者 Guijuan XIE Jull CHANG +2 位作者 Ke ZHANG Jide ZHOU Yajun NIU 《Frontiers of Optoelectronics》 EI CSCD 2016年第4期609-615,共7页
A reflective optical system is not affected by chromatic aberration, so it has a wide range of applications. Based on the design theory of reflective zoom system with three mirrors, this paper presents the simulation,... A reflective optical system is not affected by chromatic aberration, so it has a wide range of applications. Based on the design theory of reflective zoom system with three mirrors, this paper presents the simulation, optimiza- tion, and image quality evaluation of the traditional off- axis three-mirror zoom system and freeform off-axis three- mirror reflective zoom system.. In these systems, the optical design was aided by software CODEV. Through the analysis of aberrations and structural performance for the traditional aspherical off-axis three-mirror system, the freeform surface was introduced to the tertiary mirror to improve the balance capacity for optical aberrations. This off-axis three-mirror reflective zoom system based on freeform surface could provide technical reference to the study of such systems. 展开更多
关键词 off-axis system design three-mirror reflectivezoom system freeform surface optical design
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Simultaneous detection of CH_(4)and CO_(2)through dual modulation off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy
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作者 刘艺璇 王周兵 +3 位作者 韦欣欣 王静静 孟鑫 毛桂林 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第10期468-475,共8页
This study established a novel method for the simultaneous detection of two-component gases.Radio frequency(RF)white noise disturbance laser current and wavelength modulation were simultaneously used to improve the of... This study established a novel method for the simultaneous detection of two-component gases.Radio frequency(RF)white noise disturbance laser current and wavelength modulation were simultaneously used to improve the off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy technique,and a high-precision dual modulation OA-ICOS(RF-WM-OA-ICOS)system was established.The two laser beams were coupled into one laser beam that was applied incident to the cavity of RF-WM-OA-ICOS system.The second harmonic signals of CH_(4)and CO_(2)gas simultaneously appeared in the rising or falling edge of a triangular wave.This method was used to measure CH_(4)and CO_(2)with different concentrations.The results indicated that the proposed system has high stability and can accurately and simultaneously measure the concentrations of CH_(4)and CO_(2),with an optimal integration time of 220 s.The minimum detection limit was 10 ppb for CH_(4)and 1.5 ppm for CO_(2).The corresponding noise equivalent absorption sensitivity values were calculated as 2.67×10^(-13)cm^(-1)·Hz^(-1/2)and 5.18×10^(-11)cm^(-1)·Hz^(-1/2),respectively.The proposed dual-component gas simultaneous detection method can also be used for high-precision simultaneous detection of other gases.Therefore,this study may serve as a reference for developing portable multicomponent gas analyzers. 展开更多
关键词 off-axis integrated cavity output spectroscopy wavelength modulation radio frequency(RF)white noise simultaneous detection
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Characteristic Analysis of Off-Axis Meta-Lens
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作者 Jingaowa Hu Yang Liu +4 位作者 Shangnan Zhao Lingjie Wang Haokun Ye Jianping Zhang Xin Zhang 《Optics and Photonics Journal》 2023年第6期87-96,共10页
Meta-lens are a new type of planar optical element that can flexibly manipulate the phase, polarization and amplitude of the beam, and are currently receiving a great deal of attention as they are easier to process an... Meta-lens are a new type of planar optical element that can flexibly manipulate the phase, polarization and amplitude of the beam, and are currently receiving a great deal of attention as they are easier to process and manufacture. Off-axis meta-lens are a special type of meta-lens with a certain degree of dispersion that can be used as a beam-splitting element, providing a unique and feasible way to realize micro-miniature instruments. We analyze the effects of different numerical apertures and off-axis angles on the spectral resolution, focusing efficiency and simulation results of off-axis meta-lens to provide ideas for subsequent research and application of off-axis meta-lens. A number of off-axis meta-lens with parameters NA = 0.408 α = 13°, NA = 0.18 α = 13°<sup></sup> and NA = 0.408 α = 20° were simulated through Lumerical software. The results show that the off-axis angle is related to the resolution;the larger the angle, the better the spectral resolution but the lower the focusing efficiency;when the numerical aperture is smaller, the smaller the coverage of the phase distribution, which will lead to a larger deviation between simulation and theory. The designer needs to balance the numerical aperture, off-axis angle and other parameters reasonably according to the requirements in order to achieve the desired effect. The findings of this study have important reference values for the theoretical analysis of off-axis meta-lens and the design of parameters in practical applications. . 展开更多
关键词 Meta-Lens off-axis Meta-Lens Simulation Analysis
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Propagation of the off-axis superposition of partially coherent beams through atmospheric turbulence 被引量:5
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作者 张恩涛 季小玲 吕百达 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第2期571-580,共10页
The propagation properties of the off-axis superposition of partially coherent beams through atmospheric turbulence and their beam quality in terms of the mean-squared beam width w(z) and the power in the bucket (... The propagation properties of the off-axis superposition of partially coherent beams through atmospheric turbulence and their beam quality in terms of the mean-squared beam width w(z) and the power in the bucket (PIB) are studied in detail, where the effects of partial coherence, off-axis beam superposition and atmospheric turbulence are considered. The analytical expressions for the intensity, the beam width and the PIB are derived, and illustrative examples are given numerically. It is shown that the maximum intensity/max and the PIB decrease and w(z) increases as the refraction index structure constant Cn^2 increases. Therefore, the turbulence results in a degradation of the beam quality. However, the resulting partially coherent beam with a smaller value of spatial correlation parameter γ and larger values of separate distance Xd and beam number M is less affected by the turbulence than that with a larger value of y and smaller values of Xd and M. The main results obtained in this paper are explained physically. 展开更多
关键词 off-axis superposition of partially coherent beams atmospheric turbulence propagation property beam quality
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Off-axis multi-wavelength dispersion controllingmetalens for multi-color imaging 被引量:17
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作者 Kaihua Dou Xin Xie +4 位作者 Mingbo Pu Xiong Li Xiaoliang Ma Changtao Wang Xiangang Luo 《Opto-Electronic Advances》 2020年第4期7-13,共7页
Dispersion control is crucial in optical systems,and chromatic aberration is an important factor affecting imaging quality in imaging systems.Due to the inherent property of materials,dispersion engineering is complex... Dispersion control is crucial in optical systems,and chromatic aberration is an important factor affecting imaging quality in imaging systems.Due to the inherent property of materials,dispersion engineering is complex and needs to trade off other aberration in traditional ways.Although metasurface offers an effective method to overcome these limits and results in well-engineered dispersion,off-axis dispersion control is still a challenging topic.In this paper,we design a single-layer metalens which is capable of focusing at three wavelengths(473 nm,532 nm,and 632 nm)with different incident angles(0°,-17°and 17°)into the same point.We also demonstrate that this metalens can provide an alternative for the bulky color synthetic prism in a 3-chips digital micromirror device(DMD)laser projection system.Through this approach,various off-axis dispersion controlling optical devices could be realized. 展开更多
关键词 off-axis DISPERSION control metalens COLOR imaging
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Far-field vector-diffraction of off-axis parabolic mirror under oblique incidence 被引量:2
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作者 Xia-Hui Zeng Xi-Yao Chen 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第3期190-201,共12页
Based on a full vector-diffraction theory, a detailed theoretical study is carried out, aiming at providing a clear insight into the effects of different focusing and off-axis parabola parameters on far-field vector-d... Based on a full vector-diffraction theory, a detailed theoretical study is carried out, aiming at providing a clear insight into the effects of different focusing and off-axis parabola parameters on far-field vector-diffraction properties of an offaxis parabolic mirror in the presence of misalignments of the incoming beam. The physical origin of these effects is also explored. The results show that the far-field intensity profile is altered by the distortion-, coma-, and astigmatism-like aberrations, which are caused by oblique incidence rather than inherent aberrations for the off-axis configuration. The radius of 90% encircled energy also increases but does not change monotonically with incident beam size increasing, or rather,it first decreases and then increases. The focal shift strongly depends on the effective focal length and oblique incidence angle, but it is almost independent of the beam size, which affects the focusing spot patterns. The intensity distribution produces a higher astigmatic image with off-axis angle increasing. Coma-like aberration starts to become dominant with beam size increasing and results in larger curved propagation trajectory. The incident polarization also affects the intensity distribution. The variation in the Strehl ratio with oblique incidence angle strongly depends on the misalignment direction and beam size as well. In addition, we find that the difference in locus between the catacaustic and the diffraction focus in the meridian is small. But the locus of the sagittal foci is obviously different from the locus of the meridian foci and the catacaustic focus. Moreover, the peak intensity of the sagittal focus is maximum, and the ratio of the peak intensity to that in the meridian plane is approximately 1.5. Understanding these effects is valuable for assessing a practical focused intensity and describing the motion of charged particles under a strong electric field in ultraintense laser–matter interaction. 展开更多
关键词 laser beam focusing off-axis PARABOLIC MIRROR vector-diffraction theory oblique incidence
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Study of structure-property relationship of semiconductor nanomaterials by off-axis electron holography 被引量:1
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作者 Luying Li Yongfa Cheng +5 位作者 Zunyu Liu Shuwen Yan Li Li Jianbo Wang Lei Zhang Yihua Gao 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 2022年第4期36-45,共10页
As the scaling down of semiconductor devices, it would be necessary to discover the structure-property relationship of semiconductor nanomaterials at nanometer scale. In this review, the quantitative characterization ... As the scaling down of semiconductor devices, it would be necessary to discover the structure-property relationship of semiconductor nanomaterials at nanometer scale. In this review, the quantitative characterization technique off-axis electron holography is introduced in details, followed by its applications in various semiconductor nanomaterials including group IV, compound and two-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures in static states as well as under various stimuli. The advantages and disadvantages of off-axis electron holography in material analysis are discussed, the challenges facing in-situ electron holographic study of semiconductor devices at working conditions are presented, and all the possible influencing factors need to be considered to achieve the final goal of fulfilling quantitative characterization of the structure-property relationship of semiconductor devices at their working conditions. 展开更多
关键词 semiconductor nanostructure structure-property relationship off-axis electron holography electrostatic potential charge distribution
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Multiple off-axis acoustic vortices generated by dual coaxial vortex beams 被引量:3
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作者 李雯 戴思捷 +2 位作者 马青玉 郭各朴 丁鹤平 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第2期393-400,共8页
As a kind of special acoustic field, the helical wavefront of an acoustic vortex(AV) beam is demonstrated to have a pressure zero with phase singularity at the center in the transverse plane. The orbital angular mom... As a kind of special acoustic field, the helical wavefront of an acoustic vortex(AV) beam is demonstrated to have a pressure zero with phase singularity at the center in the transverse plane. The orbital angular momentum of AVs can be applied to the field of particle manipulation, which attracts more and more attention in acoustic researches. In this paper,by using the simplified circular array of point sources, dual coaxial AV beams are excited by the even-and odd-numbered sources with the topological charges of l_E and l_O based on the phase-coded approach, and the composite acoustic field with an on-axis center-AV and multiple off-axis sub-AVs can be generated by the superimposition of the AV beams for|l_E| ≠ |l_O|. The generation of edge phase dislocation is theoretically derived and numerically analyzed for l_E=-l_O. The numbers and the topological charges as well as the locations of the center-AV and sub-AVs are demonstrated, which are proved to be determined by the topological charges of the coaxial AV beams. The proposed approach breaks through the limit of only one on-axis AV with a single topological charge along the beam axis, and also provides the feasibility of off-axis particle trapping with multiple AVs in object manipulation. 展开更多
关键词 dual coaxial acoustic vortex(AV) beams multiple off-axis AVs on-axis center-AV topological charge phase-coded approach
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Optical Design for the Off-axis Reflective Optics with Wide Field
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作者 ZHANGXin CHANGJun +3 位作者 WENGZhi-cheng JIANGHui-lin CONGXiao-jie LUYong-jun 《光学精密工程》 EI CAS CSCD 2001年第5期483-486,共4页
Reflective optics with wide field of view has been applied more and more widely in EUVL or space optics, and also plays an important role in promoting scientific and technological research. Among the reflective optics... Reflective optics with wide field of view has been applied more and more widely in EUVL or space optics, and also plays an important role in promoting scientific and technological research. Among the reflective optics, the off-axis reflective optics is the most hopeful solution to the ever-highest demands of these applications. This paper gives the requirements of both the above mentioned applications and the similarities and differences between these two kinds of optical systems. Finally, a design example of off-axis reflective optics with wide field of view is presented and described. 展开更多
关键词 OPTICAL design off-axis REFLECTIVE OPTICS space OPTICS EUVL
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Derivative Form of Off-axis Aberration Correction Surface and Its Application in Solar Energy Concentration
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作者 LI Li CHEN Ying-Tian HU Sen 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第2期315-320,共6页
By using the derivative method, we obtained the same result with that of the previous work of Chen et al. in 2006. Different from the integral form, the derivative form of the surface expression published in this pape... By using the derivative method, we obtained the same result with that of the previous work of Chen et al. in 2006. Different from the integral form, the derivative form of the surface expression published in this paper is derived from differential equation and based on the theory of non-imaging focusing heliostat proposed by Chen et al. in 2001. The comparison of the derivative form of fixed aberration correction surface has been made with that of integral form surface as well as that of spherical surface in concentrating the solar ray. 展开更多
关键词 off-axis aberration correction canting continuous surface asymmetric curvature
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Properties of off-axis hollow Gaussian–Schell model vortex beam propagating in turbulent atmosphere
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作者 Yan-Song Song Ke-Yan Dong +2 位作者 Shuai Chang Yan Dong Lei Zhang 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第6期230-236,共7页
The analytical expression of off-axis hollow Gaussian–Schell model vortex beam(HGSMVB)generated by anisotropic Gaussian–Schell model source is first introduced.The evolution properties of off-axis HGSMVB propagating... The analytical expression of off-axis hollow Gaussian–Schell model vortex beam(HGSMVB)generated by anisotropic Gaussian–Schell model source is first introduced.The evolution properties of off-axis HGSMVB propagating in turbulent atmosphere are analyzed.The results show that the off-axis HGSMVB with smaller coherence length or propagating in stronger turbulent atmosphere will evolve from dark hollow beam into Gaussian-like beam with a larger beam spot faster.The beams with different values of integer order N or the position for hollow and vortex factor R will have almost the same Gaussian-like spot distribution at the longer propagation distance. 展开更多
关键词 vortex beam off-axis beam Gaussian-Schell model sources laser propagation INTENSITY
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Effects of trapped electrons on off-axis lower hybrid current drive in tokamaks
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作者 焦一鸣 龙永兴 +3 位作者 董家齐 高庆弟 王爱科 刘永 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第11期3464-3469,共6页
The effects of trapped electrons on off-axis lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) in tokamaks are studied, A computer code for solving the Fokker-Planck equation in a toroidal geometry is developed and employed. The co... The effects of trapped electrons on off-axis lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) in tokamaks are studied, A computer code for solving the Fokker-Planck equation in a toroidal geometry is developed and employed. The code is suitable for various auxiliary heating and current drive schemes in tokamak plasmas. The influence of the resonance regime on the current drive efficiency as well as the influence of trapped particle fraction on the current drive efficiency are emphasized. It is shown that, as an electrostatic force, the lower hybrid wave causes some of the trapped electrons to be untrapped and lose their energy, which can cut the LHCD efficiency by about 30%. The ITER scaling law is also used to estimate the trapped electron effects. 展开更多
关键词 trapping electron effect off-axis lower hybrid current drive
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Nonparaxial propagation of a vectorial apertured off-axis Lorentz beam
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作者 周国泉 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第5期1853-1860,共8页
Based on the vectorial Ftayleigh-Sommerfeld integral formula and the complex Gaussian expansion of the hardedge aperture function, an analytical propagation expression for a nonparaxial vectorial off-axis Lorentz beam... Based on the vectorial Ftayleigh-Sommerfeld integral formula and the complex Gaussian expansion of the hardedge aperture function, an analytical propagation expression for a nonparaxial vectorial off-axis Lorentz beam passing through a rectangular aperture is derived. The unapertured case, the far field expression and the scalar paraxial result are also presented as special cases of the general formulae, respectively. Some numerical examples are also given to show the propagation characteristics of a nonparaxial vectorial off-axis Lorentz beam through a rectangular aperture. It is indicated that the f parameter, the off-axis displacement and the truncation parameter all play an important role in determining nonparaxial propagation behaviour. 展开更多
关键词 vectorial Rayleigh-Sommerfeld integral nonparaxial vectorial off-axis Lorentz beam rectangular aperture
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Image Motion Compensation of Off-Axis TMA Three-Line ArrayAerospace Mapping Cameras
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作者 Yongchang Li Pengluo Lu +2 位作者 Longxu Jin Guoning Li Yinan Wu 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2016年第6期80-89,共10页
To enhance the image motion compensation accuracy of off-axis three-mirror anastigmatic( TMA)three-line array aerospace mapping cameras,a new method of image motion velocity field modeling is proposed in this paper. F... To enhance the image motion compensation accuracy of off-axis three-mirror anastigmatic( TMA)three-line array aerospace mapping cameras,a new method of image motion velocity field modeling is proposed in this paper. Firstly,based on the imaging principle of mapping cameras,an analytical expression of image motion velocity of off-axis TMA three-line array aerospace mapping cameras is deduced from different coordinate systems we established and the attitude dynamics principle. Then,the case of a three-line array mapping camera is studied,in which the simulation of the focal plane image motion velocity fields of the forward-view camera,the nadir-view camera and the backward-view camera are carried out,and the optimization schemes for image motion velocity matching and drift angle matching are formulated according the simulation results. Finally,this method is verified with a dynamic imaging experimental system. The results are indicative of that when image motion compensation for nadir-view camera is conducted using the proposed image motion velocity field model,the line pair of target images at Nyquist frequency is clear and distinguishable. Under the constraint that modulation transfer function( MTF) reduces by 5%,when the horizontal frequencies of the forward-view camera and the backward-view camera are adjusted uniformly according to the proposed image motion velocity matching scheme,the time delay integration( TDI) stages reach 6 at most. When the TDI stages are more than 6,the three groups of camera will independently undergo horizontal frequency adjustment. However, when the proposed drift angle matching scheme is adopted for uniform drift angle adjustment,the number of TDI stages will not exceed 81. The experimental results have demonstrated the validity and accuracy of the proposed image motion velocity field model and matching optimization scheme,providing reliable basis for on-orbit image motion compensation of aerospace mapping cameras. 展开更多
关键词 three-line array mapping camera off-axis TMA image motion compensation image motion velocity drift angle
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Controllable Crack Propagation in Off-Axis Crushing of Stitched Composite Absorbers
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作者 N. Ghafari-Namini H. Ghasemnejad 《Open Journal of Composite Materials》 2015年第4期93-100,共8页
Crack growth resistance plays a different role in crashworthiness analysis since the progressive energy absorption is based on controllable fracture mechanisms. In this regard, the present paper studies the efficient ... Crack growth resistance plays a different role in crashworthiness analysis since the progressive energy absorption is based on controllable fracture mechanisms. In this regard, the present paper studies the efficient crack growth resistance in off-axis crushing of composite tubular structures by implementing natural fiber yarns. One of the through-to-thickness reinforcement methods known as stitching has been chosen to influence the axial and off-axis crushing process. Improving the crack growth resistance and appropriate fiber breakage at different stages of crushing process can significantly improve the resistance force and consequently the energy absorption capability of composite absorbers in axial and off-axis crushing. This analysis will be applied to non-stitched and stitched CFRP composite boxes which showed brittle fracture and transverse shearing crushing modes under off-axis loading of 10 degrees. The analytical methods are also implemented to analysze the effect of various failure mechanisms such as bending, friction, bundle fracture, and interlaminar crack growth for the observed crushing modes. The proposed model is able to predict the crushing load and crush force efficiency in close agreement from experimental studies. 展开更多
关键词 COMPOSITE Mechanism Stitched CRUSH off-axis
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Laminate Tailoring of Composite Tubular Structures to Improve Crashworthiness Design at Off-Axis Loading
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作者 A. Rabiee H. Ghasemnejad 《Open Journal of Composite Materials》 2018年第3期84-109,共26页
This paper presents experimental and numerical investigation on the parameters effecting energy absorption capability of composite tubular structures at oblique loading to improve crashworthiness performance. Various ... This paper presents experimental and numerical investigation on the parameters effecting energy absorption capability of composite tubular structures at oblique loading to improve crashworthiness performance. Various inclined angles of 5°, 10°, 20° and 30° were selected for the study of off-axis loading. The results indicate that by increasing the lateral inclination angle the mean crushing force and also energy absorption capability of all tested sections decreased. From design perspective, it is necessary to investigate the parameters effecting this phenomenon. The off-axis loading effect that causes significant reduction in energy absorption was investigated and the effected parameters were improved to increase energy absorption capability. To establish this study, 10° off-axis loading was chosen to illustrate the obtained improvement in energy absorption capability. Five cases were studied with combinations of ply-orientation and flat trimming with 45° chamfer. This method was applied to the integrated 10° off-axis loading and the final results showed significant improvement in energy absorption capability of composite absorbers. Finite element model (FEM) was developed to simulate the crushing process of axial and off-axis composite section in LS-DYNA and the results were in good agreement with the experimental data. 展开更多
关键词 CRASHWORTHINESS Composites LAMINATE TAILORING off-axis OBLIQUE
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Resistance and Reactance of Monopole Fields Induced by a Test Charge Drifting Off-Axis in a Cold and Collisional Cylindrical Plasma
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作者 M.S.Bawa'aneh A.M.Al-Khateeb Y.-c.Ghim 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第8期49-53,共5页
We study the interaction of a uniform, cold and collisional plasma with a test charged particle moving off-axis at a constant speed down a cylindrical tube with a resistive thick metallic wall. Upon matching the elect... We study the interaction of a uniform, cold and collisional plasma with a test charged particle moving off-axis at a constant speed down a cylindrical tube with a resistive thick metallic wall. Upon matching the electromagnetic field components at all interfaces, the induced monopole electromagnetic fields in the plasma are obtained in the frequency domain. An expression for the plasma electric resistance and reactance is derived and analyzed numerically for some representative parameters. Near the plasma resonant frequency, the plasma resistance evolves with frequency like a parallel RLC resonator with peak resistance at the plasma frequency pe, while the plasma reactance can be capacitive or inductive in nature depending on the frequency under consideration. 展开更多
关键词 In Resistance and Reactance of Monopole Fields Induced by a Test Charge Drifting off-axis in a Cold and Collisional Cylindrical Plasma
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Effects of Trapped Electrons on Off-axis Lower Hybrid Current Drive
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作者 JIAO Yiming LONG Yongxing DONG Jiaqi GAO Qingdi WANG Aike LIU Yong 《Southwestern Institute of Physics Annual Report》 2006年第1期121-122,共2页
The effects of trapped electrons on off-axis lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) in tokamaks are studied. The influence of the resonance regime on the current drive efficiency as well as the influence of trapped parti... The effects of trapped electrons on off-axis lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) in tokamaks are studied. The influence of the resonance regime on the current drive efficiency as well as the influence of trapped particle fraction on the current drive efficiency are emphasized. 展开更多
关键词 Trapping electron effect off-axis lower hybrid current drive
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