Objective: To explore the effect of endostar combined with taxol on tumor markers, vascular endothelial growth factor, neuron-specific enolase, metalloproteinase and tumor cell proliferation and migration in NSCLC pat...Objective: To explore the effect of endostar combined with taxol on tumor markers, vascular endothelial growth factor, neuron-specific enolase, metalloproteinase and tumor cell proliferation and migration in NSCLC patients. Methods Patients with advanced NSCLC were studied. The patients in the control group received chemotherapy with paclitaxel combined with cisplatin. Patients in the combination group received intravenous infusion of endostar on the basis of treatment of patients in the control group. 21 days was a cycle, and all patients were treated for 2 cycles. Fasting venous blood 3mL of all patients before and after treatment was collected, and CEA and saccharide antigen (CA50) were detected by radioimmunoassay. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), neuron-specific enolase (NSE), serum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-2, MMP-9), high-mobility family protein at-hook 2 (HMGA 2) and high-mobility family protein B 1 (HMGB 1) were detected by ELISA. Results There were no significant differences in serum CA50, CEA, VEGF, NSE, mmp-2, mmp-9, HMGB 1, and HMGA 2 between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). After two courses of chemotherapy, CA50, CEA, VEGF, NSE, MMP-2, MMP-9, HMGB 1, and HMGA 2 in the combination group and control group were significantly lower than before treatment (P<0.05), and the combination group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Endostar combined with paclitaxel can enhance the chemotherapy effect of NSCLC patients, reduce the level of serum tumor markers, neuronal specific enolase and vascular endothelial growth factor, and inhibit the proliferation and migration of tumor cells.展开更多
Human-specific insertions play important roles in human phenotypes and diseases.Here we reported a 446-bp insertion(Insert-446)in intron 11 of the TBC1D8B gene,located on chromosome X,and traced its origin to a portio...Human-specific insertions play important roles in human phenotypes and diseases.Here we reported a 446-bp insertion(Insert-446)in intron 11 of the TBC1D8B gene,located on chromosome X,and traced its origin to a portion of intron 6 of the EBF1 gene on chromosome 5.Interestingly,Insert-446 was present in the human Neanderthal and Denisovans genomes,and was fixed in humans after human-chimpanzee divergence.We have demonstrated that Insert-446 acts as an enhancer through binding transcript factors that promotes a higher expression of human TBC1D8B gene as compared with orthologs in macaques.In addition,over-expression TBC1D8B promoted cell proliferation and migration through“a dual finger”catalytic mechanism(Arg538 and Gln573)in the TBC domain in vitro and knockdown of TBC1D8B attenuated tumorigenesis in vivo.Knockout of Insert-446 prevented cell proliferation and migration in cancer and normal cells.Our results reveal that the human-specific Insert-446 promotes cell proliferation and migration by upregulating the expression of TBC1D8B gene.These findings provide a significant insight into the effects of human-specific insertions on evolution.展开更多
Objective To preliminarily explore the effects of human microRNA-181a on migration of gastric cancer cells and its mechanism.Methods The expression of miRNA-181a-5p in gastric cancer cell line GC9811 and peritoneal hi...Objective To preliminarily explore the effects of human microRNA-181a on migration of gastric cancer cells and its mechanism.Methods The expression of miRNA-181a-5p in gastric cancer cell line GC9811 and peritoneal high metastasis gastric cancer cell line GC9811-P were tested by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR).GC9811 cell line was展开更多
基金Science and Technology Project of Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Y14066)
文摘Objective: To explore the effect of endostar combined with taxol on tumor markers, vascular endothelial growth factor, neuron-specific enolase, metalloproteinase and tumor cell proliferation and migration in NSCLC patients. Methods Patients with advanced NSCLC were studied. The patients in the control group received chemotherapy with paclitaxel combined with cisplatin. Patients in the combination group received intravenous infusion of endostar on the basis of treatment of patients in the control group. 21 days was a cycle, and all patients were treated for 2 cycles. Fasting venous blood 3mL of all patients before and after treatment was collected, and CEA and saccharide antigen (CA50) were detected by radioimmunoassay. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), neuron-specific enolase (NSE), serum matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-2, MMP-9), high-mobility family protein at-hook 2 (HMGA 2) and high-mobility family protein B 1 (HMGB 1) were detected by ELISA. Results There were no significant differences in serum CA50, CEA, VEGF, NSE, mmp-2, mmp-9, HMGB 1, and HMGA 2 between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). After two courses of chemotherapy, CA50, CEA, VEGF, NSE, MMP-2, MMP-9, HMGB 1, and HMGA 2 in the combination group and control group were significantly lower than before treatment (P<0.05), and the combination group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Endostar combined with paclitaxel can enhance the chemotherapy effect of NSCLC patients, reduce the level of serum tumor markers, neuronal specific enolase and vascular endothelial growth factor, and inhibit the proliferation and migration of tumor cells.
基金supported by Key Research and Development Program of Yunnan(202203AC100010)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31760311,32160236,81830087,U2102203)+4 种基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFC2601604,2018YFC2000400,2020YFA0112300)Spring City Plan:the Highlevel Talent Promotion and Training Project of Kunming(2022SCP001)the Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects(CY22624104,202101AS070050)the open project of State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution,Kunming Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences(GREKF17-01)Yunnan University's new round of"Double First-Class"Construction Project—For People’s Life and Health(CY22624104)。
文摘Human-specific insertions play important roles in human phenotypes and diseases.Here we reported a 446-bp insertion(Insert-446)in intron 11 of the TBC1D8B gene,located on chromosome X,and traced its origin to a portion of intron 6 of the EBF1 gene on chromosome 5.Interestingly,Insert-446 was present in the human Neanderthal and Denisovans genomes,and was fixed in humans after human-chimpanzee divergence.We have demonstrated that Insert-446 acts as an enhancer through binding transcript factors that promotes a higher expression of human TBC1D8B gene as compared with orthologs in macaques.In addition,over-expression TBC1D8B promoted cell proliferation and migration through“a dual finger”catalytic mechanism(Arg538 and Gln573)in the TBC domain in vitro and knockdown of TBC1D8B attenuated tumorigenesis in vivo.Knockout of Insert-446 prevented cell proliferation and migration in cancer and normal cells.Our results reveal that the human-specific Insert-446 promotes cell proliferation and migration by upregulating the expression of TBC1D8B gene.These findings provide a significant insight into the effects of human-specific insertions on evolution.
文摘Objective To preliminarily explore the effects of human microRNA-181a on migration of gastric cancer cells and its mechanism.Methods The expression of miRNA-181a-5p in gastric cancer cell line GC9811 and peritoneal high metastasis gastric cancer cell line GC9811-P were tested by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRT-PCR).GC9811 cell line was