[Objectives]This study was conducted to clarify the action mechanism of Pseudostellariae Radix in regulating angiogenesis by using network pharmacology and a dual-screening system,and to provide a basis for its clinic...[Objectives]This study was conducted to clarify the action mechanism of Pseudostellariae Radix in regulating angiogenesis by using network pharmacology and a dual-screening system,and to provide a basis for its clinical treatment of cardiovascular diseases.[Methods]The TCMSP database was used for preliminary screening to obtain the active compounds of Pseudostellariae Radix and the protein targets of its action.GeneCards and OMIM databases were used to search for targets related to angiogenesis.Cytoscape 3.9.1 was used to construct a drug-target network and protein interaction network of Pseudostellariae Radix in angiogenesis.The GO enrichment analysis and KEGG pathway analysis of the targets of Pseudostellariae Radix in angiogenesis were carried out on Metascape platform.The effects of the screened active compounds were verified using a dual-screening system.[Results]Six active components of Pseudostellariae Radix,luteolin,acetin,beta-sitosterol,linarin,schottenol and 1-monolinolein,were screened by TCMSP database;and the six active components were predicted with 78 common target proteins related to angiogenesis,of which 19 were core targets.Pseudostellariae Radix mainly intervened in angiogenesis through domain specific binding,ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding,kinase binding and other molecular functions to regulate biological processes such as membrane microdomain,plasma membrane raft and caveola.The results of KEGG enrichment indicated that pathways in cancer,lipid and atherosclerosis,hepatitis B,apoptosis,toxoplasmosis and other key pathways might be the mechanism for the intervention of angiogenesis.The results of the dual-screening system showed that luteolin,acacetin,beta-sitosterol and linarin protected HUVECs and promoted zebrafish angiogenesis.[Conclusions]This study preliminarily demonstrated that luteolin,acacetin,beta-sitosterol and linarin could intervene in angiogenesis through multiple targets and multiple pathways,providing ideas and a scientific basis for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.展开更多
[Objective] The paper was to explore the immunoprotection effects of Radix Pseudostellariae fibrous root extraction(RPFRE) on experi-mental mice and its relationship with antioxidant function. [Method] KM male mice we...[Objective] The paper was to explore the immunoprotection effects of Radix Pseudostellariae fibrous root extraction(RPFRE) on experi-mental mice and its relationship with antioxidant function. [Method] KM male mice were randomly divided into 4 groups based on RPFRE gradient concentration, and the immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of mice were determined at 14 d post intragastric administration of RPFRE.The remaining mice in the experimental group were intraperitoneally injected with cyclophosphamide(CY) from the 15^(th) to 17^(th) day, and samples were collected to determine the above indexes on the 18^(th) day. [Result] Intragastric administration of RPFRE for 14 d improved the spleen index,thymus index, T/B cell stimulation index and total antioxidant capacity(T-AOC) of normal mice, and extremely increased the thymus index and TAOC(P<0.01). The T-AOC had extremely positive correlation with the spleen index, thymus index and B cell stimulation index( P<0.01), and had significantly positive correlation with the T cell stimulation index(P<0.05). From the 15^(th) to 17^(th) day of the experiment, the immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of mice decreased and the malondialdehyde(MDA) content increased. The experimental groups of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 g/kg RPFRE promoted the immunoprotection and antioxidant effect of mice. RPFRE concentration had extremely positive correlation with 4 indexes of immune function and antioxidant indexes T-AOC and SOD(P<0.01), but had extremely negative correlation with MDA(P<0.01). There was a significantly positive correlation between immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of mice after CY intervention( P<0.05 or P<0.01). [Conclusion] RPFRE can improve the immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of normal mice and immunosuppressed mice and has immunopro-tection effect on immunosuppressed mice, and there is a significant correlation between immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of mice.展开更多
Objective:To explore and analyze the effective component,target and mechanism of action of Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae in the treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF)by network pharmacological research metho...Objective:To explore and analyze the effective component,target and mechanism of action of Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae in the treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF)by network pharmacological research methods.Methods:With the help of TCMSP database,the effective chemical constituents and targets of Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae were screened out,and CHF-related proteins were obtained by Gene Cards and OMIM database.The target protein interaction network(PPI)was constructed on the String database platform,and using DAVID database to conduct the GO function and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis on the target of the obtained astragalus-pseudostellariae for the treatment of CHF.Results:Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae were selected as 28 effective chemical components and 104 therapeutic targets for CHF.There were obtained 49 GO functional annotations and 86 KEGG signaling pathways.Conclusion:Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae can treat CHF through multi-target and multi-pathway.展开更多
基金Supported by Project of Science and Technology Department of Guizhou Province(ZK[2021]-546)Project of Science and Technology Department of Guizhou Province([2019]1401)+1 种基金Guizhou Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(QZYY-2021-03)Guizhou Provincial Health Commission(gzwkj2021-464).
文摘[Objectives]This study was conducted to clarify the action mechanism of Pseudostellariae Radix in regulating angiogenesis by using network pharmacology and a dual-screening system,and to provide a basis for its clinical treatment of cardiovascular diseases.[Methods]The TCMSP database was used for preliminary screening to obtain the active compounds of Pseudostellariae Radix and the protein targets of its action.GeneCards and OMIM databases were used to search for targets related to angiogenesis.Cytoscape 3.9.1 was used to construct a drug-target network and protein interaction network of Pseudostellariae Radix in angiogenesis.The GO enrichment analysis and KEGG pathway analysis of the targets of Pseudostellariae Radix in angiogenesis were carried out on Metascape platform.The effects of the screened active compounds were verified using a dual-screening system.[Results]Six active components of Pseudostellariae Radix,luteolin,acetin,beta-sitosterol,linarin,schottenol and 1-monolinolein,were screened by TCMSP database;and the six active components were predicted with 78 common target proteins related to angiogenesis,of which 19 were core targets.Pseudostellariae Radix mainly intervened in angiogenesis through domain specific binding,ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding,kinase binding and other molecular functions to regulate biological processes such as membrane microdomain,plasma membrane raft and caveola.The results of KEGG enrichment indicated that pathways in cancer,lipid and atherosclerosis,hepatitis B,apoptosis,toxoplasmosis and other key pathways might be the mechanism for the intervention of angiogenesis.The results of the dual-screening system showed that luteolin,acacetin,beta-sitosterol and linarin protected HUVECs and promoted zebrafish angiogenesis.[Conclusions]This study preliminarily demonstrated that luteolin,acacetin,beta-sitosterol and linarin could intervene in angiogenesis through multiple targets and multiple pathways,providing ideas and a scientific basis for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
基金Supported by Special Project for the Central Government Guiding Local Scientific and Technological Development(2021L3030)Horizontal Project of School-enterprise Cooperation of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(104/KH180151A)。
文摘[Objective] The paper was to explore the immunoprotection effects of Radix Pseudostellariae fibrous root extraction(RPFRE) on experi-mental mice and its relationship with antioxidant function. [Method] KM male mice were randomly divided into 4 groups based on RPFRE gradient concentration, and the immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of mice were determined at 14 d post intragastric administration of RPFRE.The remaining mice in the experimental group were intraperitoneally injected with cyclophosphamide(CY) from the 15^(th) to 17^(th) day, and samples were collected to determine the above indexes on the 18^(th) day. [Result] Intragastric administration of RPFRE for 14 d improved the spleen index,thymus index, T/B cell stimulation index and total antioxidant capacity(T-AOC) of normal mice, and extremely increased the thymus index and TAOC(P<0.01). The T-AOC had extremely positive correlation with the spleen index, thymus index and B cell stimulation index( P<0.01), and had significantly positive correlation with the T cell stimulation index(P<0.05). From the 15^(th) to 17^(th) day of the experiment, the immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of mice decreased and the malondialdehyde(MDA) content increased. The experimental groups of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 g/kg RPFRE promoted the immunoprotection and antioxidant effect of mice. RPFRE concentration had extremely positive correlation with 4 indexes of immune function and antioxidant indexes T-AOC and SOD(P<0.01), but had extremely negative correlation with MDA(P<0.01). There was a significantly positive correlation between immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of mice after CY intervention( P<0.05 or P<0.01). [Conclusion] RPFRE can improve the immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of normal mice and immunosuppressed mice and has immunopro-tection effect on immunosuppressed mice, and there is a significant correlation between immune function indexes and antioxidant indexes of mice.
基金Fund Project:Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81904107)Scientific Research Fund of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(No.2019TD01)。
文摘Objective:To explore and analyze the effective component,target and mechanism of action of Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae in the treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF)by network pharmacological research methods.Methods:With the help of TCMSP database,the effective chemical constituents and targets of Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae were screened out,and CHF-related proteins were obtained by Gene Cards and OMIM database.The target protein interaction network(PPI)was constructed on the String database platform,and using DAVID database to conduct the GO function and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis on the target of the obtained astragalus-pseudostellariae for the treatment of CHF.Results:Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae were selected as 28 effective chemical components and 104 therapeutic targets for CHF.There were obtained 49 GO functional annotations and 86 KEGG signaling pathways.Conclusion:Radix Astragali-Radix Pseudostellariae can treat CHF through multi-target and multi-pathway.
