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时效处理对Sn-Bi系无铅焊料的影响研究
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作者 李元山 陈振华 雷晓娟 《材料科学与工艺》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期339-342,共4页
为解决Sn-Bi焊料在焊接时容易产生凝固偏析、降低焊点力学性能的问题,采用对焊点进行时效处理的方法来消除Bi的粗化结晶,从而增强焊料的机械性能.研究表明,焊点在125℃时效处理16 h,粗大块状的Bi全部消融,呈颗粒状均匀分布,焊料中的Sn... 为解决Sn-Bi焊料在焊接时容易产生凝固偏析、降低焊点力学性能的问题,采用对焊点进行时效处理的方法来消除Bi的粗化结晶,从而增强焊料的机械性能.研究表明,焊点在125℃时效处理16 h,粗大块状的Bi全部消融,呈颗粒状均匀分布,焊料中的Sn与焊盘上的Cu生成一层厚度约为3μm的Cu6Sn5金属间化合物,使焊点的剪切强度由40 MPa升高到54 MPa.研究还发现,时效处理后的焊点在100℃下长时间放置,微观组织不再发生变化,说明时效处理提高了焊料基体的抗热性能,因此,可以将125℃/16 h的时效处理作为表面贴装生产工艺流程的一道必要工序,使Sn-Bi焊料真正满足实用要求. 展开更多
关键词 无铅焊料 sn—bi合金 bi的偏析 时效处理
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Effect of Sb content on properties of Sn-Bi solders 被引量:22
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作者 张成 刘思栋 +2 位作者 钱国统 周健 薛烽 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第1期184-191,共8页
The effect of Sb content on the properties of Sn-Bi solders was studied. The nonequilibrium melting behaviors of a series of Sn-Bi-Sb solders were examined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The spreading t... The effect of Sb content on the properties of Sn-Bi solders was studied. The nonequilibrium melting behaviors of a series of Sn-Bi-Sb solders were examined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The spreading test was carried out to characterize the wettability of Sn-Bi-Sb solders on Cu substrate. The mechanical properties of the solders/Cu joints were evaluated. The results show that the ternary alloy solders contain eutectic structure resulting from quasi-peritetic reaction. With the increase of Sb content, the amount of the eutectic structure increases. At a heating rate of 5 ℃/min, Sn-Bi-Sb alloys exhibit a higher melting point and a wider melting range. A small amount of Sb has an impact on the wettability of Sn-Bi solders. The reaction layers form during spreading process. Sb is detected in the reaction layer while Bi is not detected. The total thickness of reaction layer between solder and Cu increases with the increase of the Sb content. The shear strength of the Sn-Bi-Sb solders increases as the Sb content increases. 展开更多
关键词 lead-free solder sn-bi-Sb alloy MICROSTRUCTURE melting behavior WETTAbiLITY
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Effects ofslip mode on microstructure evolution and compressive flow behavior of extruded dilute Mg−0.5Bi−0.5Sn−0.5Mn alloy
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作者 Zhi-yong YOU Wei-li CHENG +6 位作者 Guo-lei LIU Jian LI Li-fei WANG Hui YU Hong-xia WANG Ze-qin CUI Jin-hui WANG 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS 2024年第11期3599-3614,共16页
The influence of the slip mode on the microstructure evolution and compressive flow behavior at different strains in an extruded dilute Mg−0.5Bi−0.5Sn−0.5Mn alloy was analyzed through electron backscatter diffraction,... The influence of the slip mode on the microstructure evolution and compressive flow behavior at different strains in an extruded dilute Mg−0.5Bi−0.5Sn−0.5Mn alloy was analyzed through electron backscatter diffraction,X-ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,and hot compression tests.The results showed that at a low strain of 0.05,the basal<a>,pyramidal<a>and<c+a>slip modes were simultaneously activated.Nevertheless,at the middle stage of deformation(strain of 0.1,0.2 and 0.5),the<a>slip mode was difficult to be activated and<c+a>slip mode became dominant.The deformation process between strains of 0.2 and 0.5 was primarily characterized by the softening effect resulting from the simultaneous occurrence of continuous dynamic recrystallization and discontinuous dynamic recrystallization.Ultimately,at strain of 0.8,a dynamic equilibrium was established,with the flow stress remaining constant due to the interplay between the dynamic softening brought about by discontinuous dynamic recrystallization and the work-hardening effect induced by the activation of the basal<a>slip mode. 展开更多
关键词 dilute Mg−bisn−Mn alloy slip mode hot compression flow behavior dynamic recrystallization
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