Objective: To identify potential tumor markers for the development and recurrence of hepatocelullar carcinoma(HCC), this research studied the relationship between the expression of the tumor necrosis factor receptor-a...Objective: To identify potential tumor markers for the development and recurrence of hepatocelullar carcinoma(HCC), this research studied the relationship between the expression of the tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 4(TRAF4) and tumor angiogenesis together with its survival time of HCC patients. Methods: The expressions of TRAF4,vascular endothelial growth factor and CD34 were performed upon 90 patients with curative liver resection between August 2006 and November 2009 by immunohistochemical method in locally advanced HCC and adjacent non-tumoral liver. The expression of TRAF4 was determined by the Spearman rank correlation. Their prognostic factors on disease free survival(DFS) and overall survival(OS) were guaranteed by Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses. The detection of the levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and CD34 was fulfilled in 90 cases of HCC. Results: TRAF4 expression was both significantly higher in HCC than in surrounding non-tumor tissues(57.8% vs. 22.2 %; P<0.001) and significantly correlated with tumor size and tumor staging. High TRAF4 was correlated with reduced DFS rate(P=0.001) and overall OS rate(P<0.001) and were displayed in Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. Conclusions: TRAF4 is involved with multifarious clinicopathologic features.TRAF4 expression, as an independent adverse prognostic factor, DFS and OS in HCC, is associated with increased tumor angiogenesis. The combined detection of TRAF4 in locally advanced HCC is a trustworthy predictive factor for the tumor development and recurrence.展开更多
The tumor-promoting arm of transforming growth factor beta(TGF-β)receptor signaling contributes to advanced cancer progression and is considered a master regulator of breast cancer metastasis.In mammals,there are six...The tumor-promoting arm of transforming growth factor beta(TGF-β)receptor signaling contributes to advanced cancer progression and is considered a master regulator of breast cancer metastasis.In mammals,there are six distinct members in the tumor-necrosis factor receptor(TNFR)-associated factor(TRAF)family(TRAF1–TRAF6),with the function of TRAF4 not being extensively studied in the past decade.Although numerous studies have suggested that there is elevated TRAF4 expression in human cancer,it is still unknown in which oncogenic pathway TRAF4 is mainly implicated.This review highlights TGF-β-induced SMAD-dependent signaling and non-SMAD signaling as the major pathways regulated by TRAF4 involved in breast cancer metastasis.展开更多
文摘Objective: To identify potential tumor markers for the development and recurrence of hepatocelullar carcinoma(HCC), this research studied the relationship between the expression of the tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 4(TRAF4) and tumor angiogenesis together with its survival time of HCC patients. Methods: The expressions of TRAF4,vascular endothelial growth factor and CD34 were performed upon 90 patients with curative liver resection between August 2006 and November 2009 by immunohistochemical method in locally advanced HCC and adjacent non-tumoral liver. The expression of TRAF4 was determined by the Spearman rank correlation. Their prognostic factors on disease free survival(DFS) and overall survival(OS) were guaranteed by Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses. The detection of the levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and CD34 was fulfilled in 90 cases of HCC. Results: TRAF4 expression was both significantly higher in HCC than in surrounding non-tumor tissues(57.8% vs. 22.2 %; P<0.001) and significantly correlated with tumor size and tumor staging. High TRAF4 was correlated with reduced DFS rate(P=0.001) and overall OS rate(P<0.001) and were displayed in Kaplan-Meier survival analysis. Conclusions: TRAF4 is involved with multifarious clinicopathologic features.TRAF4 expression, as an independent adverse prognostic factor, DFS and OS in HCC, is associated with increased tumor angiogenesis. The combined detection of TRAF4 in locally advanced HCC is a trustworthy predictive factor for the tumor development and recurrence.
基金supported by the Zhejiang University Special Fund for Fundamental Researchthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(R14C070002)the Netherlands Organization of Scientific Research grant(MW-NWO 918.66.606),from the Cancer Genomics Centre Netherlands and the Centre for Biomedical Genetics
文摘The tumor-promoting arm of transforming growth factor beta(TGF-β)receptor signaling contributes to advanced cancer progression and is considered a master regulator of breast cancer metastasis.In mammals,there are six distinct members in the tumor-necrosis factor receptor(TNFR)-associated factor(TRAF)family(TRAF1–TRAF6),with the function of TRAF4 not being extensively studied in the past decade.Although numerous studies have suggested that there is elevated TRAF4 expression in human cancer,it is still unknown in which oncogenic pathway TRAF4 is mainly implicated.This review highlights TGF-β-induced SMAD-dependent signaling and non-SMAD signaling as the major pathways regulated by TRAF4 involved in breast cancer metastasis.