Background and purpose: Vascular and tension-type headache is most commonly encountered, and SI17 therapy has been tested to treat headache with good results. The efficacy of SI17 therapy for vascular and tension-... Background and purpose: Vascular and tension-type headache is most commonly encountered, and SI17 therapy has been tested to treat headache with good results. The efficacy of SI17 therapy for vascular and tension-type headache was compared and the effect of SI17 therapy on pancreatic polypeptide (PP) was studied. Materials and methods: 29 cases of vascular headache (20 cases in acute attack during the trial) and 27 cases of tension-type headache (19 cases in acute attack) were enrolled in the study. Plasma PP level before and 4th day after treatment was measured by radioimmunoassay. Results: SI17 therapy is better for the treatment of vascular headache. Vascular headache with higher PP level and tension-type headache with normal PP level had good therapeutic results. Conclusion: The clinical efficacy is better for vascular headache with the increase of vagus tension and for tension-type headache with normal vagus tension. 展开更多
Objective: To explore the demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in patients with chronic tension-type headache(CTTH). Methods: Using data from the randomized clinical trial(218 c...Objective: To explore the demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in patients with chronic tension-type headache(CTTH). Methods: Using data from the randomized clinical trial(218 cases) consisting of 4 weeks of baseline assessment, 8 weeks of treatment, and 24 weeks of follow-up, participants were regrouped into responders(at least a 50% reduction in monthly headache days at week 16 compared with baseline) and non-responders. Twenty-three demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in 183 participants were analyzed by multivariable logistic regression. Results: One hundred and nineteen(65.0%) participants were classified as responders. Four factors were significantly independently associated with acupuncture response, including treatment assignment, headache intensity at baseline, and 2 domains [general health(GH) and social functioning(SF)] from the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey quality of life questionnaire. Treatment assignment was associated with nonresponse: participants receiving true acupuncture were 3-time more likely to achieve a CTTH response than those receiving superficial acupuncture [odds ratio(OR) 0.322, 95% confidence interval(CI) 0.162 to 0.625, P=0.001]. Compared with patients with mild-intensity headache, patients with moderate-intensity headache were twice as likely to respond to acupuncture(OR 2.001, 95% CI 1.020 to 4.011, P=0.046). The likelihood of non-response increased by 4.5% with each unit increase in the GH grade(OR 0.955, 95% CI 0.917 to 0.993, P=0.024) while decreased by 3.8% with each unit increase in the SF grade(OR 1.038, 95% CI 1.009 to 1.069, P=0.011). Conclusions: Greater headache intensity, lower GH score, and higher SF score were associated with better acupuncture responses in CTTH patients. These 3 factors require independent validation as predictors of acupuncture effectiveness in CTTH.展开更多
We present the rationale and design of a master protocol study that clarifies the effectiveness and safety of Chinese herbal formulas on Qi-stagnation and blood-stasis pattern(QBP).Three randomized controlled trials(R...We present the rationale and design of a master protocol study that clarifies the effectiveness and safety of Chinese herbal formulas on Qi-stagnation and blood-stasis pattern(QBP).Three randomized controlled trials(RCTs)and real-world observational studies.Based on three registry cohorts of stable angina,tension-type headache and primary dysmenorrhea,patients with QBP will be enrolled in RCTs to receive either Xuefu Zhuyu(血府逐瘀,XFZY)oral liquid or a placebo,while patients with non-QBP will be enrolled in the observational studies and experience follow-up.1414 patients(RCTs:574;observational studies:840)will be recruited at seven centers in China over a 3-year period.The primary outcome is the visual analog scale of pain intensity.Adverse events will also be reported.The analysis will be undertaken separately in each sub-study,and then an overall analysis combining multiple subgroups will be performed to comprehensively investigate the effect of XFZY oral liquid.This study will provide high-quality evidence of XFZY oral liquid for QBP patients and show a paradigm of post-marketing evaluation of the effectiveness and safety for Chinese medicine following the notion of the pattern dominating different disease research models.展开更多
Objective: To investigate the masseter inhibitory tension-type headache (TTH). Methods: MIR was studied in 21 sex matched to the study cohort. Median age of patients was reflex (MIR) and its eventual changes in ...Objective: To investigate the masseter inhibitory tension-type headache (TTH). Methods: MIR was studied in 21 sex matched to the study cohort. Median age of patients was reflex (MIR) and its eventual changes in patients with episodic patients with episodic TTH and 30 healthy subjects, with age and 17.0 years (ranged 16-49 years), median duration of disease 12 months (1-5 years), and median frequency of headache 7.5 d per month. Results: The second period of suppression ($2) of MIR was reduced in intensity and duration in 10% of controls and 66.7% (confidence interval (CI) 45.3%-85%; P〈0.05) of patients with episodic TTH (X2=74.9; P〈0.001). In 3 (14.3%) of patients with episodic TTH, S2 was completely absent. No significant correlation between the duration of disease and headache frequency was found. Conclusion: Our results confirm the link between episodic TTH and reduction or absence of S2. Teenage patients with episodic TTH may exhibit marked pathological changes in S2 in contrast to older individuals.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of miniscalpel-needle(MSN)treatment for tension-type headache(TTH).Method:Seven medical databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials(RCTs)e...Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of miniscalpel-needle(MSN)treatment for tension-type headache(TTH).Method:Seven medical databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials(RCTs)evaluating the effect and safety of MSN treatment.All articles published up to November 15,2018 were retrieved.A meta-analysis was conducted for the included studies,and the risk of bias was assessed.Primary outcomes were visual analogue scale(VAS)or numeric rating scale(NRS)score.Secondary outcomes were clinical effective rates including total effective rate(TER),markedly effective rate(MER),and totally cured rate(TCR)determined by improvement in clinical symptoms or VAS scores,the frequency of adverse events(AEs)that occurred during the study,and participant quality of life(QOL).Results:Seven RCTs involving 724 participants were included.MSN treatment showed significantly higher MER and TCR[relative risk(RR)1.27,95%confidence interval(Cl)1.01 to 1.61;RR 1.31,95%Cl 1.09 to 1.57,respectively],but not TER(RR 1.03,95%Cl 0.96 to 1.10)compared to acupuncture.MSN treatment plus conventional treatment showed significant lower VAS and higher TER,MER,and TCR(mean difference-3.54,95%Cl-3.80 to-3.28;RR 1.14,95%Cl 1.06 to 1.23;RR 2.31,95%Cl 1.50 to 3.58;RR 3.01,95%Cl 2.25 to 4.02,respectively)compared to conventional treatment.Conclusions:According to current evidence,MSN treatment as a monotherapy or as an adjunctive treatment to other existing treatments might have benefits on treating TTH.However,since the number and the sample size of studies included were both small and the methodological quality was poor,the findings of this review should be interpreted with great caution,and our confidence in the results is low.A high quality RCT using objective outcomes should be performed on this topic.展开更多
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus auricular point sticking for tension-type headache(TTH).Methods:A total of 90 TTH patients were divided into an acupuncture group,an auricular point stick...Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus auricular point sticking for tension-type headache(TTH).Methods:A total of 90 TTH patients were divided into an acupuncture group,an auricular point sticking group and an observation group by random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.Patients in the observation group received acupuncture plus auricular point sticking for treatment,while those in the acupuncture group only received acupuncture and those in the auricular point sticking group only received auricular point sticking for treatment.The headache attack frequency and the scores of visual analog scale(VAS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)were observed before treatment,after treatment and 3 months after treatment.The clinical efficacy was evaluated at the follow-up of 3 months after treatment.Results:At follow-up,there were significant differences in clinical efficacy among the three groups(P<0.01 or P<0.05),and the clinical efficacy ranking from high to low was the observation group,the acupuncture group and the auricular point sticking group.After treatment and at follow-up,the VAS score,headache attack frequency,SAS and SDS scores in the three groups were significantly lower than those before treatment(all P<0.01).The above four results in the observation group were lower than those in the acupuncture group and the auricular point sticking group at the same time point(all P<0.01);VAS score in the acupuncture group was lower than that in the auricular point sticking group(both P<0.05).At follow-up,the headache frequency in the acupuncture group was lower than that in the auricular point sticking group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Either using acupuncture and auricular point sticking together or separately can reduce the headache degree of TTH patients,reduce the number of headache attacks,and relieve anxiety and depression.The efficacy of acupuncture plus auricular point sticking is most significant.展开更多
目的探讨紧张型头痛(tension type headache,TTH)患者发作期、发作间期触觉辨别能力的变化及机制。方法该研究为横断面研究。收集2023年10月至2024年2月在中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心头痛门诊就诊的TTH患者,包括发作期和发作间期...目的探讨紧张型头痛(tension type headache,TTH)患者发作期、发作间期触觉辨别能力的变化及机制。方法该研究为横断面研究。收集2023年10月至2024年2月在中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心头痛门诊就诊的TTH患者,包括发作期和发作间期各105例,另纳入109名志愿者作为健康对照组。收集受试者年龄、受教育时间、简易精神状态检查量表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)、蒙特利尔认知评估量表(Montreal cognitive assessment,MoCA)、焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)评分等临床资料。通过触觉认知测试仪检测3组受试者的触觉辨别阈值,采用Kruskal-Wallis检验分析三组受试者触觉辨别阈值的差异。结果三组受试者年龄、受教育时间、MMSE、MoCA等一般资料差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。TTH患者合并焦虑抑郁者比例高于健康对照组(P<0.01)。通过协方差分析结果显示焦虑、抑郁与TTH对触觉辨别能力的影响的交互作用不显著。TTH患者发作期和发作间期组的触觉辨别阈值明显高于健康对照组(P<0.01),而TTH患者发作间期和发作期的触觉辨别阈值比较差异无统计学意义(P=1.000)。结论TTH患者发作期和发作间期的触觉认知水平均下降;触觉认知测试仪可识别TTH患者的早期触觉认知功能下降。展开更多
BACKGROUND Restless legs syndrome(RLS)is characterized by an urge to move with an unpleasant sensation in the lower limbs.RLS typically affects the legs.However,it can also affect several other body regions,such as th...BACKGROUND Restless legs syndrome(RLS)is characterized by an urge to move with an unpleasant sensation in the lower limbs.RLS typically affects the legs.However,it can also affect several other body regions,such as the arms,abdomen,face,neck,head,and genital area.There are only a few reports of the RLS variant affecting the head.AIM To assess the epidemiological,clinical,and other aspects of the RLS variant affecting the head.METHODS We conducted a retrospective study of 17 adult patients(>18 years)who met the RLS criteria and simultaneously experienced RLS-like symptoms in the head.RESULTS The median age at which symptoms appeared was 41.6 years.Males and females were equally affected(1.1:1).All 17 patients had uncomfortable sensations in the lower legs.Insomnia or disturbed sleep was the most common comorbidity(n=16,88.2%).However,headache was the most common presenting or primary symptom(n=10,70.5%).Dizziness or an abnormal sensation in the head was the second most common presenting symptom(5 patients,29.4%).Other presenting features were leg pain,backache,and generalized body pain.All patients responded favorably to dopaminergic medications.CONCLUSION If RLS-related unpleasant sensations and pain are felt in the head,they may be misinterpreted as headache,dizziness,or psychosomatic symptoms.RLS and headaches in a subset of patients may be two phenotypic manifestations of the same disorder.展开更多
目的观察头穴扬刺为主治疗频发性紧张型头痛的临床疗效。方法将66例频发性紧张型头痛患者随机分为观察组(33例)和对照组(33例),两组均脱落2例,最终纳入每组31例。观察组予头穴扬刺为主联合常规针刺治疗,对照组予常规针刺治疗。观察两组...目的观察头穴扬刺为主治疗频发性紧张型头痛的临床疗效。方法将66例频发性紧张型头痛患者随机分为观察组(33例)和对照组(33例),两组均脱落2例,最终纳入每组31例。观察组予头穴扬刺为主联合常规针刺治疗,对照组予常规针刺治疗。观察两组治疗前后疼痛视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale,VAS)评分、头痛频率、持续时间、头痛指数、汉密顿焦虑量表(Hamilton anxiety scale,HAMA)评分、汉密顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)评分和生存质量测定量表简表(World Health Organization quality of life brief,WHOQOL-BREF)评分以及双侧大脑前动脉(anterior communicating artery,ACA)、大脑中动脉(middle cerebral artery,MCA)和大脑后动脉(posterior cerebral artery,PCA)血流速度的变化,比较两组临床疗效和复发情况。结果治疗后和治疗后3个月随访时,两组疼痛VAS评分、头痛频率、持续时间、头痛指数、HAMA评分和HAMD评分均降低(P<0.05),WHOQOL-BREF评分均升高(P<0.05),两侧ACA、MCA和PCA血流速度均下降(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后和治疗后3个月随访时疼痛VAS评分、头痛频率、持续时间、头痛指数、HAMA评分和HAMD评分低于对照组(P<0.05),WHOQOL-BREF评分高于对照组(P<0.05),两侧ACA、MCA和PCA血流速度低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为90.3%,优于对照组的77.4%(P<0.05)。观察组复发率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在常规针刺治疗基础上,头穴扬刺为主治疗可提高频发性紧张型头痛的临床疗效,可进一步降低脑血流速度,减轻头痛程度,减少疼痛持续时间和发作频率,缓解焦虑和抑郁状态,提高患者生活质量,降低复发率。展开更多
文摘 Background and purpose: Vascular and tension-type headache is most commonly encountered, and SI17 therapy has been tested to treat headache with good results. The efficacy of SI17 therapy for vascular and tension-type headache was compared and the effect of SI17 therapy on pancreatic polypeptide (PP) was studied. Materials and methods: 29 cases of vascular headache (20 cases in acute attack during the trial) and 27 cases of tension-type headache (19 cases in acute attack) were enrolled in the study. Plasma PP level before and 4th day after treatment was measured by radioimmunoassay. Results: SI17 therapy is better for the treatment of vascular headache. Vascular headache with higher PP level and tension-type headache with normal PP level had good therapeutic results. Conclusion: The clinical efficacy is better for vascular headache with the increase of vagus tension and for tension-type headache with normal vagus tension.
基金Supported by the International Cooperation Program of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province,China(No.2016HH0007)。
文摘Objective: To explore the demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in patients with chronic tension-type headache(CTTH). Methods: Using data from the randomized clinical trial(218 cases) consisting of 4 weeks of baseline assessment, 8 weeks of treatment, and 24 weeks of follow-up, participants were regrouped into responders(at least a 50% reduction in monthly headache days at week 16 compared with baseline) and non-responders. Twenty-three demographic and disease-related factors associated with acupuncture response in 183 participants were analyzed by multivariable logistic regression. Results: One hundred and nineteen(65.0%) participants were classified as responders. Four factors were significantly independently associated with acupuncture response, including treatment assignment, headache intensity at baseline, and 2 domains [general health(GH) and social functioning(SF)] from the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey quality of life questionnaire. Treatment assignment was associated with nonresponse: participants receiving true acupuncture were 3-time more likely to achieve a CTTH response than those receiving superficial acupuncture [odds ratio(OR) 0.322, 95% confidence interval(CI) 0.162 to 0.625, P=0.001]. Compared with patients with mild-intensity headache, patients with moderate-intensity headache were twice as likely to respond to acupuncture(OR 2.001, 95% CI 1.020 to 4.011, P=0.046). The likelihood of non-response increased by 4.5% with each unit increase in the GH grade(OR 0.955, 95% CI 0.917 to 0.993, P=0.024) while decreased by 3.8% with each unit increase in the SF grade(OR 1.038, 95% CI 1.009 to 1.069, P=0.011). Conclusions: Greater headache intensity, lower GH score, and higher SF score were associated with better acupuncture responses in CTTH patients. These 3 factors require independent validation as predictors of acupuncture effectiveness in CTTH.
基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China:Research on“the Pattern Dominating Disease”of Postmarket Evaluation on Two Classic Chinese Herbal Formulas based on Basket Design(No.2018YFC1707407)。
文摘We present the rationale and design of a master protocol study that clarifies the effectiveness and safety of Chinese herbal formulas on Qi-stagnation and blood-stasis pattern(QBP).Three randomized controlled trials(RCTs)and real-world observational studies.Based on three registry cohorts of stable angina,tension-type headache and primary dysmenorrhea,patients with QBP will be enrolled in RCTs to receive either Xuefu Zhuyu(血府逐瘀,XFZY)oral liquid or a placebo,while patients with non-QBP will be enrolled in the observational studies and experience follow-up.1414 patients(RCTs:574;observational studies:840)will be recruited at seven centers in China over a 3-year period.The primary outcome is the visual analog scale of pain intensity.Adverse events will also be reported.The analysis will be undertaken separately in each sub-study,and then an overall analysis combining multiple subgroups will be performed to comprehensively investigate the effect of XFZY oral liquid.This study will provide high-quality evidence of XFZY oral liquid for QBP patients and show a paradigm of post-marketing evaluation of the effectiveness and safety for Chinese medicine following the notion of the pattern dominating different disease research models.
文摘Objective: To investigate the masseter inhibitory tension-type headache (TTH). Methods: MIR was studied in 21 sex matched to the study cohort. Median age of patients was reflex (MIR) and its eventual changes in patients with episodic patients with episodic TTH and 30 healthy subjects, with age and 17.0 years (ranged 16-49 years), median duration of disease 12 months (1-5 years), and median frequency of headache 7.5 d per month. Results: The second period of suppression ($2) of MIR was reduced in intensity and duration in 10% of controls and 66.7% (confidence interval (CI) 45.3%-85%; P〈0.05) of patients with episodic TTH (X2=74.9; P〈0.001). In 3 (14.3%) of patients with episodic TTH, S2 was completely absent. No significant correlation between the duration of disease and headache frequency was found. Conclusion: Our results confirm the link between episodic TTH and reduction or absence of S2. Teenage patients with episodic TTH may exhibit marked pathological changes in S2 in contrast to older individuals.
基金Chung-Yeon Central Institute(Research Program 2020)。
文摘Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of miniscalpel-needle(MSN)treatment for tension-type headache(TTH).Method:Seven medical databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials(RCTs)evaluating the effect and safety of MSN treatment.All articles published up to November 15,2018 were retrieved.A meta-analysis was conducted for the included studies,and the risk of bias was assessed.Primary outcomes were visual analogue scale(VAS)or numeric rating scale(NRS)score.Secondary outcomes were clinical effective rates including total effective rate(TER),markedly effective rate(MER),and totally cured rate(TCR)determined by improvement in clinical symptoms or VAS scores,the frequency of adverse events(AEs)that occurred during the study,and participant quality of life(QOL).Results:Seven RCTs involving 724 participants were included.MSN treatment showed significantly higher MER and TCR[relative risk(RR)1.27,95%confidence interval(Cl)1.01 to 1.61;RR 1.31,95%Cl 1.09 to 1.57,respectively],but not TER(RR 1.03,95%Cl 0.96 to 1.10)compared to acupuncture.MSN treatment plus conventional treatment showed significant lower VAS and higher TER,MER,and TCR(mean difference-3.54,95%Cl-3.80 to-3.28;RR 1.14,95%Cl 1.06 to 1.23;RR 2.31,95%Cl 1.50 to 3.58;RR 3.01,95%Cl 2.25 to 4.02,respectively)compared to conventional treatment.Conclusions:According to current evidence,MSN treatment as a monotherapy or as an adjunctive treatment to other existing treatments might have benefits on treating TTH.However,since the number and the sample size of studies included were both small and the methodological quality was poor,the findings of this review should be interpreted with great caution,and our confidence in the results is low.A high quality RCT using objective outcomes should be performed on this topic.
文摘Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus auricular point sticking for tension-type headache(TTH).Methods:A total of 90 TTH patients were divided into an acupuncture group,an auricular point sticking group and an observation group by random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.Patients in the observation group received acupuncture plus auricular point sticking for treatment,while those in the acupuncture group only received acupuncture and those in the auricular point sticking group only received auricular point sticking for treatment.The headache attack frequency and the scores of visual analog scale(VAS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)were observed before treatment,after treatment and 3 months after treatment.The clinical efficacy was evaluated at the follow-up of 3 months after treatment.Results:At follow-up,there were significant differences in clinical efficacy among the three groups(P<0.01 or P<0.05),and the clinical efficacy ranking from high to low was the observation group,the acupuncture group and the auricular point sticking group.After treatment and at follow-up,the VAS score,headache attack frequency,SAS and SDS scores in the three groups were significantly lower than those before treatment(all P<0.01).The above four results in the observation group were lower than those in the acupuncture group and the auricular point sticking group at the same time point(all P<0.01);VAS score in the acupuncture group was lower than that in the auricular point sticking group(both P<0.05).At follow-up,the headache frequency in the acupuncture group was lower than that in the auricular point sticking group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Either using acupuncture and auricular point sticking together or separately can reduce the headache degree of TTH patients,reduce the number of headache attacks,and relieve anxiety and depression.The efficacy of acupuncture plus auricular point sticking is most significant.
文摘BACKGROUND Restless legs syndrome(RLS)is characterized by an urge to move with an unpleasant sensation in the lower limbs.RLS typically affects the legs.However,it can also affect several other body regions,such as the arms,abdomen,face,neck,head,and genital area.There are only a few reports of the RLS variant affecting the head.AIM To assess the epidemiological,clinical,and other aspects of the RLS variant affecting the head.METHODS We conducted a retrospective study of 17 adult patients(>18 years)who met the RLS criteria and simultaneously experienced RLS-like symptoms in the head.RESULTS The median age at which symptoms appeared was 41.6 years.Males and females were equally affected(1.1:1).All 17 patients had uncomfortable sensations in the lower legs.Insomnia or disturbed sleep was the most common comorbidity(n=16,88.2%).However,headache was the most common presenting or primary symptom(n=10,70.5%).Dizziness or an abnormal sensation in the head was the second most common presenting symptom(5 patients,29.4%).Other presenting features were leg pain,backache,and generalized body pain.All patients responded favorably to dopaminergic medications.CONCLUSION If RLS-related unpleasant sensations and pain are felt in the head,they may be misinterpreted as headache,dizziness,or psychosomatic symptoms.RLS and headaches in a subset of patients may be two phenotypic manifestations of the same disorder.
文摘目的观察头穴扬刺为主治疗频发性紧张型头痛的临床疗效。方法将66例频发性紧张型头痛患者随机分为观察组(33例)和对照组(33例),两组均脱落2例,最终纳入每组31例。观察组予头穴扬刺为主联合常规针刺治疗,对照组予常规针刺治疗。观察两组治疗前后疼痛视觉模拟量表(visual analog scale,VAS)评分、头痛频率、持续时间、头痛指数、汉密顿焦虑量表(Hamilton anxiety scale,HAMA)评分、汉密顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)评分和生存质量测定量表简表(World Health Organization quality of life brief,WHOQOL-BREF)评分以及双侧大脑前动脉(anterior communicating artery,ACA)、大脑中动脉(middle cerebral artery,MCA)和大脑后动脉(posterior cerebral artery,PCA)血流速度的变化,比较两组临床疗效和复发情况。结果治疗后和治疗后3个月随访时,两组疼痛VAS评分、头痛频率、持续时间、头痛指数、HAMA评分和HAMD评分均降低(P<0.05),WHOQOL-BREF评分均升高(P<0.05),两侧ACA、MCA和PCA血流速度均下降(P<0.05)。观察组治疗后和治疗后3个月随访时疼痛VAS评分、头痛频率、持续时间、头痛指数、HAMA评分和HAMD评分低于对照组(P<0.05),WHOQOL-BREF评分高于对照组(P<0.05),两侧ACA、MCA和PCA血流速度低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为90.3%,优于对照组的77.4%(P<0.05)。观察组复发率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在常规针刺治疗基础上,头穴扬刺为主治疗可提高频发性紧张型头痛的临床疗效,可进一步降低脑血流速度,减轻头痛程度,减少疼痛持续时间和发作频率,缓解焦虑和抑郁状态,提高患者生活质量,降低复发率。